GSK1292263

Alias: GSK1292263; GSK 1292263l; GSK-1292263
Cat No.:V1804 Purity: ≥98%
GSK1292263 is a novel and potentGPR119 (G-protein-coupled receptor 119) agonist whichhas potential for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
GSK1292263 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1032823-75-8
Product category: GPR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

GSK1292263 is a novel and potent GPR119 (G-protein-coupled receptor 119) agonist which has potential for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is currently undergoing phase 2 clinical trial for type 2 diabetes. GSK1292263 improves glucose regulation in animal models of diabetes, but has no effect on plasma glucose in type 2 diabetics. GSK1292263 treatment displayed little inhibition towards CYPs (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4), p-GP, OATP1B3, or OCT2. However, GSK1292263 inhibited BCRP and OATP1B1, which are transporters involved in statin disposition 1.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: GSK1292263 is a novel, potent GPR119 agonist, which showed potential for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is currently undergoing phase 2 clinical trial for type 2 diabetes. GSK1292263 improves glucose regulation in animal models of diabetes, but has no effect on plasma glucose in type 2 diabetics. GSK1292263 treatment displayed little inhibition towards CYPs (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4), p-GP, OATP1B3, or OCT2. However, GSK1292263 inhibited BCRP and OATP1B1, which are transporters involved in statin disposition 1.


Kinase Assay: GSK-1292263 is selected from 1538 compounds by using Hypo1, the Fit-Value and Estimate of GSK-1292263 that is aligned in Hypo1 are 8.8 and 7.7 (nM), respectively


Cell Assay: In vitro, GSK1292263 treatment displayed little inhibition towards CYPs (CYP1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4), p-GP, OATP1B3, or OCT2. However, GSK1292263 inhibited BCRP and OATP1B1, which are transporters involved in statin disposition 1.

ln Vivo
In type 2 diabetic rats, GSK1292263 increases glucose-dependent insulin production, upregulates glucagon-like peptide-1, and promotes glucose homeostasis[2].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male neonatal Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced SD rats (7 weeks of age)[2]
Doses: 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Orally given; one time/day for 2 weeks
Experimental Results: The AUC of plasma glucose (AUCPG) in the single treatment of the GSK1292263 group was numerically lower than that of the vehicle group, but the effect was modest .
References
[1]. X. Zhu, et al. GPR119 Agonists: A Novel Strategy for Type 2 Diabetes Treatment.
[2]. Koji Matsumoto, et al. DS-8500a, an Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 Agonist, Upregulates Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 and Enhances Glucose-Dependent Insulin Secretion and Improves Glucose Homeostasis in Type 2 Diabetic Rats. J Pharmacol Exp The
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H28N4O4S
Molecular Weight
456.56
CAS #
1032823-75-8
Related CAS #
1032823-75-8;1032824-54-6 (HCl);
SMILES
S(C([H])([H])[H])(C1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=1[H])C1C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])N=1)OC([H])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C2=NC(C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])=NO2)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H])(=O)=O
Synonyms
GSK1292263; GSK 1292263l; GSK-1292263
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 34 mg/mL (74.5 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2 mg/mL (4.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 30% Propylene glycol , 5% Tween 80 , 65% D5W: 30 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1903 mL 10.9515 mL 21.9029 mL
5 mM 0.4381 mL 2.1903 mL 4.3806 mL
10 mM 0.2190 mL 1.0951 mL 2.1903 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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