Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

Alias: Gardiquimod TFA salt;Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate
Cat No.:V3332 Purity: ≥98%
Gardiquimod diTFA, an imidazoline analog and TLR7/8 agonist.
Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1159840-61-5
Product category: TLR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Other Forms of Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate:

  • Gardiquimod
  • Gardiquimod DiTFA salt
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Gardiquimod diTFA, an imidazoline analog and TLR7/8 agonist. Gardiquimod diTFA inhibits HIV-1 infection of macrophages and activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Gardiquimod diTFA specifically activates TLR7 at concentrations below 10 μM.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets

TLR7

TLR8

HIV-1

ln Vitro
Gardiquimod diTFA (6–60 μM) dramatically reduces HIV-1 reverse transcriptase's ability to synthesize cDNA[1].
ln Vivo
The anti-tumor actions of NK cells are enhanced when Dendritic cells (DCs) and Gardiquimod (1 mg/kg per mouse; ip; daily for 7 days) are combined[2].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male athymic nude mice (Balb-nu/nu , 5 weeks old) (bearing human HepG2 liver carcinoma xenografts)[2]
Doses: 1 mg/kg per mouse
Route of Administration: ip; daily for 7 days
Experimental Results: Dramatically suppressed the growth of human HepG2 liver carcinoma xenografts.
References
[1]. Buitendijk M, et al. Gardiquimod: a Toll-like receptor-7 agonist that inhibits HIV type 1 infection of human macrophages and activated T cells. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013 Jun;29(6):907-18.
[2]. Ma F, et al. The TLR7 agonists imiquimod and gardiquimod improve DC-based immunotherapy for melanoma in mice. Cell Mol Immunol. 2010 Sep;7(5):381-8.
[3]. Zhou Z, et al. TLR7/8 agonists promote NK-DC cross-talk to enhance NK cell anti-tumor effects in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Lett. 2015 Dec 28;369(2):298-306.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H24F3N5O3
Molecular Weight
427.43
CAS #
1159840-61-5
Related CAS #
Gardiquimod;1020412-43-4
SMILES
CC(O)(C)CN1C(CNCC)=NC2=C1C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2N.O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
Chemical Name
1-(4-amino-2-((ethylamino)methyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl)-2-methylpropan-2-ol 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
Synonyms
Gardiquimod TFA salt;Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ≥ 100 mg/mL
Water:N/A
Ethanol:N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 50 mg/mL (92.35 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3396 mL 11.6978 mL 23.3956 mL
5 mM 0.4679 mL 2.3396 mL 4.6791 mL
10 mM 0.2340 mL 1.1698 mL 2.3396 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

    Gardiquimod and imiquimod promote proliferation of splenocytes.

    Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

    Gardiquimod and imiquimod increase the cytotoxicity of splenocytes.2010 Sep;7(5):381-8.

  • Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

    Gardiquimod and imiquimod enhance the activation of splenocytes.2010 Sep;7(5):381-8.

  • Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

    Gardiquimod and imiquimod promote the expression of costimulatory molecules on macrophages and dendritic cells.

    Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate

    Combination therapy with gardiquimod or imiquimod and DC vaccine inhibits the growth of subcutaneous B16 melanomas.2010 Sep;7(5):381-8.

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