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FEVIPIPRANT

Alias: Fevipiprant; NVP-QAW-039 QAW-039; QAW039; QAW 039; NVP-QAW039; NVP-QAW 039
Cat No.:V3987 Purity: ≥98%
Fevipiprant (formerly known as NVP-QAW039 or QAW039) is a novel, selective, potent, oral active and reversible competitive CRTh2 (chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecules expressed on T-helper type 2) antagonist with an in vitro dissociation constant KD value of 1.1nM at the CRTh2 receptor and an IC50 value of 0.44 nM for inhibition of PGD2-induced eosinophil shape change in human whole blood.
FEVIPIPRANT
FEVIPIPRANT Chemical Structure CAS No.: 872365-14-5
Product category: Prostaglandin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Fevipiprant (formerly known as NVP-QAW039 or QAW039) is a novel, selective, potent, oral active and reversible competitive CRTh2 (chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecules expressed on T-helper type 2) antagonist with an in vitro dissociation constant KD value of 1.1nM at the CRTh2 receptor and an IC50 value of 0.44 nM for inhibition of PGD2-induced eosinophil shape change in human whole blood. It is currently being developed to treat allergic diseases and may be used to treat asthma. The human CRTh2 receptor (1.14 ± 0.44 nM) expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells was highly affinified for [(3)H]-QAW039, and the binding was both competitive and reversible with the native agonist prostaglandin D2 (PGD2).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
DP2 ( Kd = 1.14 nM )
ln Vitro
Fevipiprant (0-10 µM) inhibits the expression of the following genes in human Th2 cells stimulated by activated mast cell supernatants: IL-4, IL-3, IL-5, IL-8, CSF1, and CSF2[1].
ln Vivo
Fevipiprant (10 mg/kg; in the drinking water) inhibits the formation of mouse abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) induced by CaCl2[3].
Animal Protocol
C57Bl/6 mice
10 mg/kg
In the drinking water
References

[1]. The pharmacology of the prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 (DP2) receptor antagonist, fevipiprant. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Jun;68:102030.

[2]. Blockade of thymic stromal lymphopoietin and CRTH2 attenuates airway inflammation in a murine model of allergic asthma. Korean J Intern Med. 2020 May;35(3):619-629.

[3]. Role of prostaglandin D2 receptors in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm formation. Clin Sci (Lond). 2022 Mar 18;136(5):309-321.

Additional Infomation
Fevipiprant has been used in trials studying the treatment of Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, and Allergic Rhinitis.
Drug Indication
Treatment of asthma
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H17F3N2O4S
Molecular Weight
426.41
Exact Mass
426.086
Elemental Analysis
C, 53.52; H, 4.02; F, 13.37; N, 6.57; O, 15.01; S, 7.52
CAS #
872365-14-5
Related CAS #
872365-14-5
PubChem CID
23582412
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
637.6±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
339.4±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.597
LogP
2.85
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
709
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C(CC1=C(C)N(CC2C(C(F)(F)F)=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=CC=2)C2C1=CC=CN=2)O
InChi Key
GFPPXZDRVCSVNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H17F3N2O4S/c1-11-15(9-17(25)26)14-4-3-7-23-18(14)24(11)10-12-5-6-13(29(2,27)28)8-16(12)19(20,21)22/h3-8H,9-10H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)
Chemical Name
2-[2-methyl-1-[[4-methylsulfonyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]acetic acid
Synonyms
Fevipiprant; NVP-QAW-039 QAW-039; QAW039; QAW 039; NVP-QAW039; NVP-QAW 039
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ≥ 30 mg/mL
Water: N/A
Ethanol: N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.86 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.86 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.86 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3452 mL 11.7258 mL 23.4516 mL
5 mM 0.4690 mL 2.3452 mL 4.6903 mL
10 mM 0.2345 mL 1.1726 mL 2.3452 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Tolerability of Fevipiprant Delivered Via a Once Daily Chewable Tablet in Children Aged 6 to < 12 Years With Asthma
CTID: NCT03650400
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Terminated
Date: 2021-10-11
Study of Efficacy of Fevipiprant in Patients With Nasal Polyposis and Asthma
CTID: NCT03681093
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2021-10-11
A Proof-of-mechanism Study of Multiple, Oral Doses of Fevipiprant (QAW039) in COPD Patients With Eosinophilia
CTID: NCT03810183
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Terminated
Date: 2021-10-08
Study of Efficacy and Safety of QAW039 When Added to Standard-of-care Asthma Therapy in Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma
CTID: NCT03226392
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2021-10-07
Study of Efficacy and Safety of QAW039 When Added to Standard-of-care Asthma Therapy in Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma
CTID: NCT03215758
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2021-10-07
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Study of Efficacy and Safety of QAW039 in Patients With Severe Asthma Inadequately Controlled With Standard of Care Asthma Treatment.
CTID: NCT02563067
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2021-05-03


Dose Finding Study for QAW039 in Asthma
CTID: NCT01437735
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2020-12-19
Pharmacokinetics of Fevipiprant (QAW039) in Patients With Hepatic Impairment Compared to Matched Healthy Subjects
CTID: NCT03048448
Phase: Phase 1    Status: Completed
Date: 2020-12-11
Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Fevipiprant in Patients With Renal Impairment Compared to Matched Healthy Subjects
CTID: NCT03087942
Phase: Phase 1    Status: Completed
Date: 2020-12-11
Study of Safety of QAW039 in Patients With Asthma Inadequately Controlled on Standard-of-care Asthma Treatment
CTID: NCT03052517
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Terminated
Date: 2020-10-12
Study of Efficacy and Safety of QAW039 in Patients With Severe Asthma Inadequately Controlled With Standard of Care Asthma Treatment.
CTID: NCT02555683
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2020-05-18
Mechanistic Study of Anti-inflammatory Effects of Fevipiprant in Patients With Eosinophilic Asthma.
CTID: NCT03989635
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Withdrawn
Date: 2020-05-14
A Study to Assess the Effect of QAW039 in Non-atopic Asthmatic Patients
CTID: NCT01836471
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2017-03-20
A Clinical Trial to Test How Well Two Drugs, QAW039 and Montelukast Work Both Individually and Together, to Target Allergic Rhinitis Using an Environmental Exposure Chamber
CTID: NCT01804400
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2016-11-18
Efficacy and Safety Study of QAW039 in the Treatment of Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis.
CTID: NCT01785602
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2
A 12-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of QAW039 when added to standard-of-care asthma therapy in patients with uncontrolled asthma
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2018-01-18
A 2-treatment period, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter parallel-group study to assess the safety of QAW039 when added to existing asthma therapy in GINA steps 3, 4 and 5 patients with uncontrolled asthma.
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed, Prematurely Ended
Date: 2017-03-21
A 52-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of QAW039 when added to existing asthma therapy in patients with uncontrolled severe asthma.
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Prematurely Ended, Completed
Date: 2016-02-20
A 52-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of QAW039 when added to existing asthma therapy in patients with uncontrolled severe asthma.
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date: 2016-02-03
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, study examining the effect of orally administered QAW039 (450 mg QD) on FEV1 and ACQ in non-atopic, asthmatic patients with a baseline, pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of 40-80% predicted, inadequately controlled with low dose ICS therapy
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2013-05-06
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study evaluating efficacy and safety of QAW039 in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe atopic
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2013-04-24
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled three-period incomplete cross over study to compare the
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2012-10-19
A double-blind, placebo-controlled, study examining the
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2011-12-20
A randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging, multi-centre trial of QAW039 (1-450 mg p.o.), to investigate the effect on FEV1 and ACQ in patients with moderate-to-severe, persistent, allergic asthma, inadequately controlled with ICS therapy
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Completed
Date: 2011-09-02
A randomized, placebo- controlled, parallel group study to assess the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of QAW039 in steroid-free patients with mild to moderate persistent asthma
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 2    Status: Prematurely Ended, Completed
Date: 2011-01-28
A 12-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of QAW039 when added to standard-of-care asthma therapy in patients with uncontrolled asthma
CTID: null
Phase: Phase 3    Status: Completed
Date:

Biological Data
  • CaCl2 was applied to the infrarenal aortae of C57Bl/6 mice treated with or without fevipiprant (10 mg/kg body weight) in the drinking water. (A) AAA diameter (n=7). Clin Sci (Lond) . 2022 Mar 18;136(5):309-321.
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