ELAGOLIX

Alias: ABT-620; ABT 620; ABT620; NBI56418 Na; NBI-56418; NBI 56418; Elagolix sodium
Cat No.:V2801 Purity: ≥98%
Elagolix (formerly NBI56418; ABT620; NBI-56418; ABT-620; trade name: Orilissa) is a potent, specific, orally bioavailable, non-peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) used for pain management.
ELAGOLIX Chemical Structure CAS No.: 834153-87-6
Product category: GnRH Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
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Other Forms of ELAGOLIX:

  • Elagolix sodium
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Elagolix (formerly NBI56418; ABT620; NBI-56418; ABT-620; trade name: Orilissa) is a potent, specific, orally bioavailable, non-peptide antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) used for pain management. It inhibits GnRHR with a Kd of 54 pM. Elagolix was given FDA approval on July 23, 2018, to treat endometriosis-related moderate to severe pain. A short-acting GnRH antagonist, elagolix suppresses ovarian estrogen production in a dose-dependent manner, resulting in partial suppression at lower doses and complete suppression at higher doses. Because Elagolix is non-peptide and readily absorbed through the mouth, it is considered the leader of a new class of GnRH inhibitors known as second-generation inhibitors.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Elagolix is an oral bioactive, short-acting, nonpeptide GnRH antagonist that, in contrast to injectable depot GnRH agonists and antagonists, causes ovarian estrogen production to be suppressed dose-dependently, i.e., partially at lower doses and completely at higher doses.

ln Vivo
The effects of elagolix (150 mg daily, 75 mg twice a day) versus subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC) on bone mineral density (BMD) in women with endometriosis-associated pain (n = 252) were assessed in this randomized double-blind study, which had 24-week treatment and 24-week posttreatment periods. Week 24 BMD mean changes from baseline were minimal for all treatments (elagolix 150 mg: -0.11%/-0.47%, elagolix 75 mg: -1.29%/-1.2%, and DMPA-SC: 0.99%/-1.29% in the spine and total hip, respectively), and week 48 (posttreatment) saw similar or less changes. Elagolix showed statistical noninferiority to DMPA-SC in the dysmenorrhea and nonmenstrual pelvic pain components of the composite pelvic signs and symptoms score (CPSSS) and visual analogue scale, which are measures of endometriosis-associated pain. In the elagolix groups, the most frequent adverse events (AEs) were headache, nausea, and nasopharyngitis; in the DMPA-SC group, the most frequent AEs were headache, nausea, upper respiratory tract infection, and mood swings. This study indicated that elagolix treatment, like DMPA-SC, showed comparable efficacy in treating endometriosis-related pain and had little effect on bone mineral density over a 24-week period.
Enzyme Assay
Elagolix, a non-peptide, oral bioavailable, strong, selective, and KD of 54 pM, is an antagonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR). It was formerly known as NBI56418 and ABT-620; trade name: Orilissa. The FDA approved Elagolix on July 23, 2018, for the treatment of moderate to severe endometriosis-related pain. Elagolix is a short-acting GnRH antagonist that suppresses ovarian estrogen production in a dose-dependent manner, meaning that higher doses result in full suppression while lower doses only cause partial suppression. Elagolix's non-peptide structure and oral bioavailability make it the leader of a new class of GnRH inhibitors known as second-generation inhibitors.
Animal Protocol


References

[1]. Reprod Sci . 2014 Nov;21(11):1341-51.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C32H30F5N3O5
Molecular Weight
631.59
Exact Mass
631.21
Elemental Analysis
C, 60.85; H, 4.79; F, 15.04; N, 6.65; O, 12.67
CAS #
834153-87-6
Related CAS #
Elagolix sodium; 832720-36-2
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC1=C(C(=O)N(C(=O)N1CC2=C(C=CC=C2F)C(F)(F)F)C[C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C3)NCCCC(=O)O)C4=C(C(=CC=C4)OC)F
InChi Key
EAUOKZIVMZVQL-VWLOTQADSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C32H30F5N3O5/c1-19-28(21-11-6-14-26(45-2)29(21)34)30(43)40(18-25(20-9-4-3-5-10-20)38-16-8-15-27(41)42)31(44)39(19)17-22-23(32(35,36)37)12-7-13-24(22)33/h3-7,9-14,25,38H,8,15-18H2,1-2H3,(H,41,42)/t25-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
4-[[(1R)-2-[5-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[[2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-4-methyl-2,6-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl]-1-phenylethyl]amino]butanoic acid
Synonyms
ABT-620; ABT 620; ABT620; NBI56418 Na; NBI-56418; NBI 56418; Elagolix sodium
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~62.5 mg/mL (99 mM)
Water: < 1mg/mL
Ethanol: < 1mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.96 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.96 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.96 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5833 mL 7.9165 mL 15.8331 mL
5 mM 0.3167 mL 1.5833 mL 3.1666 mL
10 mM 0.1583 mL 0.7917 mL 1.5833 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03271489 Active
Recruiting
Other: Elagolix Placebo
Drug: Elagolix
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
Uterine Fibroids
AbbVie September 13, 2017 Phase 3
NCT04630990 Active
Recruiting
N/A Endometriosis AbbVie December 14, 2020 N/A
NCT04856306 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Elagolix Oral Product
Other: Groups 1 and 2
myomectomy and uterine artery
embolization, respectively, are
surgical/procedure
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
Fibroid Uterus
Medstar Health Research
Institute
April 12, 2021 N/A
NCT06076486 Recruiting Drug: Elagolix
Drug: Elagolix placebo
Endometriosis Nanjing Chia-tai Tianqing
Pharmaceutical
September 14, 2023 Phase 3
NCT05648669 Recruiting Drug: Elagolix
Drug: Elagolix placebo
Endometriosis Qilu Pharmaceutical (Hainan)
Co., Ltd.
September 4, 2022 Phase 3
Biological Data
  • ELAGOLIX

    Bone mineral density least square (LS) mean change from baseline ± 95% confidence interval at weeks 24 and 48.2014 Nov;21(11):1341-51.

  • ELAGOLIX

    Median estradiol concentrations through week 48.2014 Nov;21(11):1341-51.

  • ELAGOLIX

    Composite pelvic signs and symptoms score (CPSSS) mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) component scores for (A) dysmenorrhea, (B) nonmenstrual pelvic pain, and (C) dyspareunia.2014 Nov;21(11):1341-51.
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