EHT 1864 2HCl

Alias: EHT-1864; EHT1864; EHT 1864 HCl
Cat No.:V1566 Purity: ≥98%
EHT 1864 2HCl (EHT-1864; EHT1864),the dihydrochloride salt of EHT-1864,is a potent and novel Rac family GTPase inhibitor with important biological activity.
EHT 1864 2HCl Chemical Structure CAS No.: 754240-09-0
Product category: Rho
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

EHT 1864 2HCl (EHT-1864; EHT1864), the dihydrochloride salt of EHT-1864, is a potent and novel Rac family GTPase inhibitor with important biological activity. This compound inhibits Rac1, Rac1b, Rac2, and Rac3 at Kd values of 40 nM, 50 nM, 60 nM, and 250 nM, in that order. Pancreatic β-cells' insulin secretion is attenuated by EHT 1864 when glucose is administered. GSIS is specifically inhibited by EHT 1864 when glucose activates Rac1, associates with the membrane, and initiates downstream signaling events.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Rac1 (Kd = 40 nM); Rac1b (Kd = 50 nM); Rac2 (Kd = 60 nM); Rac3 (Kd = 250 nM)
ln Vitro

EHT 1864 specifically reverses cell transformation caused by constitutively activated mutants of Rac1 and Tiam1, and it selectively inhibits Rac-induced lamellipodia formation. EHT 1864 strongly impaires oncogenic Ras-induced cell proliferation in NIH 3T3 cells stably expressing H-Ras(61L) protein.[1] EHT 1864 also reduces both extracellular and intracellular levels of Aβ peptides by inhibiting the γ-secretase-dependent cleavage of APP.[2] Rich2 knock-down phenotype in cultured hippocampal pyramidal neurons is rescued by EHT 1864 through Rac1 inhibition.[3]

ln Vivo
EHT 1864 (40 mg/kg i.p.) dramatically lowers the levels of Abeta 40 and Abeta 42 in guinea pig brains. [2]
Enzyme Assay
To conduct inhibitor: GTPase binding analyses, aliquots of small GTPase solution containing a 1 μM inhibitor are titrated into a cuvette containing a 1 μM inhibitor. Fluorescence anisotropy is measured 30 seconds after each addition at λex = 360 nm and λem = 440 nm. Microsoft Excel and QuantumSoft's ProFit for Mac OS X were used for all data analysis and curve fitting.
Cell Assay
In 96-well plates, NIH 3T3 cells that express oncogenic Ras are stably plated. The cells are grown in full growth medium, either on their own or with the addition of 5 μM EHT 1864, for a maximum of 4 days. The next step is to measure cell growth by converting MTT into a formazan product. In summary, the cells are incubated for an additional 4 hours at 37°C after the MTT reagent (from a 5 mg/ml solution diluted in PBS) is added to the wells at a final concentration of 0.5 mg/ml. After that, the medium is taken out, and 100 μl/well of Me2SO is added to stop the reaction. With a microplate reader, the absorbance is measured at 570 nm.
Animal Protocol
Male Hartley albino guinea pigs
40 mg/kg daily
i.p.
References

[1]. J Biol Chem . 2007 Dec 7;282(49):35666-78.

[2]. J Biol Chem . 2005 Nov 11;280(45):37516-25.

[3]. J Biol Chem . 2014 Jan 31;289(5):2600-9.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H29CL2F3N2O4S
Molecular Weight
581.47
Elemental Analysis
C, 51.64; H, 5.03; Cl, 12.19; F, 9.80; N, 4.82; O, 11.01; S, 5.51
CAS #
754240-09-0
Related CAS #
754240-09-0
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C1COCCN1CC2=CC(=O)C(=CO2)OCCCCCSC3=C4C=CC(=CC4=NC=C3)C(F)(F)F.Cl.Cl
InChi Key
LSECOAJFCKFQJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H27F3N2O4S.2ClH/c26-25(27,28)18-4-5-20-21(14-18)29-7-6-24(20)35-13-3-1-2-10-33-23-17-34-19(15-22(23)31)16-30-8-11-32-12-9-30;;/h4-7,14-15,17H,1-3,8-13,16H2;2*1H
Chemical Name
2-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-5-[5-[7-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]sulfanylpentoxy]pyran-4-one;dihydrochloride
Synonyms
EHT-1864; EHT1864; EHT 1864 HCl
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~172.0 mM)
Water: ~100 mg/mL (~172.0 mM)
Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7198 mL 8.5989 mL 17.1978 mL
5 mM 0.3440 mL 1.7198 mL 3.4396 mL
10 mM 0.1720 mL 0.8599 mL 1.7198 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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Biological Data
  • J Biol Chem . 2014 Jan 31;289(5):2600-9.
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