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DCZ0415

Alias: DCZ 0415; DCZ0415; DCZ-0415
Cat No.:V40050 Purity: ≥98%
DCZ0415 (DCZ-0415; DCZ 0415) is a novel and highly potent TRIP13 inhibitor that is able to impair nonhomologous end joining repair and inhibits NF-κB activity.
DCZ0415
DCZ0415 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2242470-43-3
Product category: NF-κB
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
DCZ0415 (DCZ-0415; DCZ 0415) is a novel and highly potent TRIP13 inhibitor that is able to impair nonhomologous end joining repair and inhibits NF-κB activity. DCZ0415 induces anti-myeloma activity in vitro, in vivo, and in primary cells derived from drug-resistant myeloma patients.
DCZ0415 is a potent inhibitor of TRIP13, an AAA+ ATPase that is overexpressed in various cancers and is associated with poor prognosis. It has a molecular weight of 447.30 g/mol and a molecular formula of C18H12Cl2FN3O2S. This compound has demonstrated anticancer activity by targeting TRIP13 and disrupting its function in cancer cells.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
NF-κB
DCZ0415 targets TRIP13 (thyroid hormone receptor interactor 13), a member of the AAA+ ATPase family. TRIP13 plays a role in spindle assembly checkpoint signaling and DNA repair. By inhibiting TRIP13, DCZ0415 disrupts mitosis and induces apoptosis in cancer cells.
ln Vitro
Colony formation is significantly reduced in response to DCZ0415 (10, 20 μM; 72 hours), which suggests that it inhibits cell proliferation[1].
In MM cells, DCZ0415 (1.25–40 μM; 72 hours) causes a significant dose-dependent reduction in viability[1].
Treatment with DCZ0415 (10, 20 μM; 24-72 hours) elicits apoptotic cell death in a dose-dependent manner[1].
In G0/G1 MM cells, DCZ0415 (10, 20 μM; 24 hours) induces a sizable accumulation[1]. In MM cells, DCZ0415 (10 μM; 48 hours) reduces the levels of phosphorylated (p)-iB and phosphorylated (p)-NF-B proteins[1].
In CalcuSyn in MM cell lines, DCZ0415 has IC50 values of 1.0–10 μM[1].
In MM cells, DCZ0415 inhibits the synthesis of DNA 288 to cause cytotoxic effects[1].
In vitro, DCZ0415 has demonstrated anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines. It inhibits TRIP13 activity and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Its activity makes it a valuable tool for studying the role of TRIP13 in cancer and for developing new cancer therapies.
ln Vivo
In immune-deficient mice, DCZ0415 (ip; 50 mg/kg/day for 14 days) significantly slows the growth of tumors brought on by MM cells[1].
In vivo, DCZ0415 has demonstrated antitumor efficacy in mouse xenograft models. As a TRIP13 inhibitor, it can be administered to animal models of cancer to study its effects on tumor growth and progression. Its ability to inhibit TRIP13 and induce apoptosis translates to in vivo efficacy.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro enzyme assays for DCZ0415 involve measuring its inhibition of TRIP13 ATPase activity. The enzyme is incubated with increasing concentrations of the compound and ATP in assay buffer. The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP is measured using a malachite green assay or by coupled enzyme assays. IC50 values are calculated from dose-response curves.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based assays, cancer cell lines are cultured and treated with DCZ0415 at various concentrations. Cell viability is assessed by MTT or CellTiter-Glo assays. Apoptosis is evaluated by Annexin V/PI staining and caspase-3/7 activity assays. Cell cycle analysis is performed by propidium iodide staining and flow cytometry.
Animal Protocol
Nude mice (6-weeks-old) with H929 775 cells[1]
50 mg/kg
Intraperitoneal injection; every day for 14 days
In vivo animal studies with DCZ0415 are conducted in mouse xenograft models of cancer. Tumor-bearing mice are treated with the compound orally or intraperitoneally at doses determined from pharmacokinetic studies. Tumor growth inhibition is monitored. At study endpoint, tumors are excised for histopathological and molecular analyses.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
DCZ0415 (CAS: 2242470-43-3) has a molecular weight of 447.30 g/mol and a molecular formula of C18H12Cl2FN3O2S. Appearance: solid powder. Purity: ≥98%. Solubility: DMSO. Storage: -20°C. The compound is a potent TRIP13 inhibitor with anticancer activity.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
DCZ0415 is a research compound and is not approved for human therapeutic use. In preclinical studies, it has shown a manageable safety profile. As a TRIP13 inhibitor, it may affect normal cell cycle progression and DNA repair. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling the compound.
References

[1]. A Small Molecule Inhibitor Targeting TRIP13 suppresses multiple myeloma progression. Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 15. pii: canres.3987.2018

Additional Infomation
DCZ0415 is a potent inhibitor of TRIP13, an AAA+ ATPase overexpressed in various cancers. It has demonstrated anticancer activity in preclinical models. It is not FDA-approved and is intended for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H20N2O2
Molecular Weight
356.4171
Exact Mass
356.15
Elemental Analysis
C, 77.51; H, 5.66; N, 7.86; O, 8.98
CAS #
2242470-43-3
Related CAS #
2242470-43-3
PubChem CID
145925662
Appearance
Off-white to yellow solid powder
LogP
3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
638
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1C2C1C3C=CC2C4C3C(=O)N(C4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)CC6=CC=NC=C6
InChi Key
LOXMLWHUIONWMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H20N2O2/c26-22-20-16-5-6-17(19-12-18(16)19)21(20)23(27)25(22)15-3-1-13(2-4-15)11-14-7-9-24-10-8-14/h1-10,16-21H,11-12H2
Chemical Name
4-[4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)phenyl]-4-azatetracyclo[5.3.2.02,6.08,10]dodec-11-ene-3,5-dione
Synonyms
DCZ 0415; DCZ0415; DCZ-0415
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~62.5 mg/mL (~175.4 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.84 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.84 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.84 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8057 mL 14.0284 mL 28.0568 mL
5 mM 0.5611 mL 2.8057 mL 5.6114 mL
10 mM 0.2806 mL 1.4028 mL 2.8057 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Binding of DCZ0415 to TRIP13. Cancer Res . 2020 Feb 1;80(3):536-548.
  • DCZ0415 inhibits the proliferation of multiple myeloma cell lines and induces apoptosis. Cancer Res . 2020 Feb 1;80(3):536-548.
  • The anti-MM activity of DCZ0415 depends on TRIP13. Cancer Res . 2020 Feb 1;80(3):536-548.
  • DCZ0415 impaired DNA repair and inhibited NF-κB activity in multiple myeloma cells. Cancer Res . 2020 Feb 1;80(3):536-548.
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