CL2A-SN-38

Alias: CL2A-SN-38; CL2A-SN 38; CL2A-SN38; CL2ASN-38; CL2A SN 38; CL2ASN38; CL2A-SN38 DCA salt; CL2A-SN38 dichloroacetic acid.
Cat No.:V33342 Purity: ≥98%
CL2A-SN-38, an SN-38 (topoisomerase-I inhibitor) analogue, is a peptide-based drug linker used to synthesize antibody drug conjugates (ADC).
CL2A-SN-38 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1279680-68-0
Product category: Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

CL2A-SN-38, an SN-38 (topoisomerase-I inhibitor) analogue, is a peptide-based drug linker used to synthesize antibody drug conjugates (ADC). It is composed of a potent DNA Topoisomerase I inhibitor SN-38 and a linker CL2A, which provides significant and specific anticancer effects against a panel of human solid tumors. CL2A-SN-38 is conjugated to the anti-Trop-2-humanized antibody, SN-38-anti-Trop-2 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) against several human solid tumor types, provides significant and specific antitumor effects against a range of human solid tumor types.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Camptothecins/DNA Topoisomerase I
ln Vitro
Two SN-38 derivatives, CL2-SN-38 and CL2A-SN-38, were conjugated to the anti-Trop-2-humanized antibody, hRS7. The immunoconjugates were characterized in vitro for stability, binding, and cytotoxicity [1].
ln Vivo
In mice bearing human colon (COLO 205) or pancreatic (Capan-1) tumor xenografts, CL2A-SN-38 in combination with the anti-Trop-2 humanized antibody hRS7 (intraperitoneal injection, 0.2 or 0.4 mg/kg, twice weekly, 4 weeks) can both significantly inhibit tumor growth[1].
Enzyme Assay
Preparations of CL2A-SN-38 (M.W. 1480) and its hRS7 conjugate, and stability, binding and cytotoxicity studies, were conducted as described previously, and are presented in the Supplemental Data. Cell lysates were prepared and immunoblotting for p21Waf1/Cip, p53, and PARP (poly-ADP-ribose polymerase) was done as described in Supplemental Data. Concentrations, timing, and primary antibodies are shown in the figure legends [1].
Cell Assay
All human cancer cell lines used in this study were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection. These include Calu-3 (non-small cell lung carcinoma), SK-MES-1 (squamous cell lung carcinoma), COLO 205 (colonic adenocarcinoma), Capan-1 and BxPC-3 (pancreatic adenocarcinomas), and PC-3 (prostatic adenocarcinomas). Humanized RS7 IgG and control humanized anti-CD20 (hA20 IgG, veltuzumab) and anti-CD22 (hLL2 IgG, epratuzumab) antibodies were prepared at Immunomedics, Inc. Irinotecan (20 mg/mL) was obtained from Hospira, Inc.[1].
Animal Protocol
For all animal studies, the doses of SN-38 immunoconjugates and irinotecan are shown in SN-38 equivalents. Based on a mean SN-38/IgG substitution ratio of six, a dose of 500 μg ADC to a 20-gram mouse (25 mg/kg) contains 0.4 mg/kg of SN-38. Irinotecan doses are likewise shown as SN-38 equivalents (i.e., 40 mg irinotecan/kg is equivalent to 24 mg/kg of SN-38).
NCr female athymic nude (nu/nu) mice, 4–8 weeks old, and male Swiss-Webster mice, 10 weeks old, were purchased from Taconic Farms (Germantown, NY). All animal studies were approved by the Center for Molecular Medicine and Immunology’s Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC). Tolerability studies were performed in Cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis; 2.5–4 kg male and female) by SNBL USA, Ltd. after approval by SNBL USA’s IACUC.
Animals were implanted subcutaneously with different human cancer cell lines as described in the Supplemental Information. Tumor volume (TV) was determined by measurements in two dimensions using calipers, with volumes defined as: L x w2/2, where L is the longest dimension of the tumor and w the shortest. Tumors ranged in size between 0.10 to 0.47 cm3 when therapy began. Treatment regimens, dosages, and number of animals in each experiment are described in the Results. The lyophilized hRS7-CL2A-SN-38 and control ADC were reconstituted and diluted as required in sterile saline. All reagents were administered intraperitoneally (0.1 mL), except irinotecan, which was administered intravenously. The dosing regimen was influenced by our prior investigations, where the ADC was given every 4 days or twice weekly for varying lengths of time. This dosing frequency reflected a consideration of the conjugate’s serum half-life in vitro, in order to allow a more continuous exposure to the ADC.
References

[1]. Humanized anti-Trop-2 IgG-SN-38 conjugate for effective treatment of diverse epithelial cancers: preclinical studies in human cancer xenograft models and monkeys. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 15;17(10):3157-69.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C77H101CL4N11O26
Molecular Weight
1,738.506
Exact Mass
1,479.68
Elemental Analysis
C, 53.20; H, 5.86; Cl, 8.16; N, 8.86; O, 23.93
CAS #
1279680-68-0
Related CAS #
1279680-68-0
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP
-0.1
tPSA
409Ų
SMILES
O=C(O[C@@]1(CC)C2=C(C(N3CC4=C(C5=CC(O)=CC=C5N=C4C3=C2)CC)=O)COC1=O)OCC6=CC=C(C=C6)NC([C@@H](NC(COCC(NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCN7N=NC(CNC(C8CCC(CC8)CN9C(C=CC9=O)=O)=O)=C7)=O)=O)CCCCN)=O.O=C(O)C(Cl)Cl.O=C(O)C(Cl)Cl
InChi Key
WWSNNYDLXHTRLZ-JGQYWRMXSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C73H97N11O22.2C2H2Cl2O2/c1-3-55-56-39-54(85)16-17-60(56)79-67-57(55)44-83-62(67)40-59-58(70(83)92)46-104-71(93)73(59,4-2)106-72(94)105-45-50-10-14-52(15-11-50)77-69(91)61(7-5-6-20-74)78-64(87)48-103-47-63(86)75-21-23-95-25-27-97-29-31-99-33-35-101-37-38-102-36-34-100-32-30-98-28-26-96-24-22-82-43-53(80-81-82)41-76-68(90)51-12-8-49(9-13-51)42-84-65(88)18-19-66(84)89;2*3-1(4)2(5)6/h10-11,14-19,39-40,43,49,51,61,85H,3-9,12-13,20-38,41-42,44-48,74H2,1-2H3,(H,75,86)(H,76,90)(H,77,91)(H,78,87);2*1H,(H,5,6)/t49?,51?,61-,73-;;/m0../s1
Chemical Name
4-((S)-2-(4-aminobutyl)-35-(4-((4-((2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)methyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxamido)methyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-4,8-dioxo-6,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33-nonaoxa-3,9-diazapentatriacontanamido)benzyl ((S)-4,11-diethyl-9-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-4-yl) carbonate bis(2,2-dichloroacetate)
Synonyms
CL2A-SN-38; CL2A-SN 38; CL2A-SN38; CL2ASN-38; CL2A SN 38; CL2ASN38; CL2A-SN38 DCA salt; CL2A-SN38 dichloroacetic acid.
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), away from moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~67.54 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.08 mg/mL (1.40 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (1.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (1.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween-80+ 45% saline: 2.08 mg/mL (1.40 mM)

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.5752 mL 2.8760 mL 5.7521 mL
5 mM 0.1150 mL 0.5752 mL 1.1504 mL
10 mM 0.0575 mL 0.2876 mL 0.5752 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Structure and characterization of SN-38 conjugates: hRS7-CL2-SN-38 and hRS7-CL2A-SN-38. [1].Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 15;17(10):3157-69.
  • Western blot analysis for early and late signaling events mediated by hRS7-CL2A-SN-38. [1].Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 15;17(10):3157-69.
  • Therapeutic efficacy of hRS7-SN-38 ADC in several solid tumor-xenograft disease models.[1].Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 15;17(10):3157-69.
Contact Us Back to top