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BNC-105

Alias: BCN105; BCN 105; BCN-105
Cat No.:V13004 Purity: ≥98%
BNC105 is a potentbenzofuran-basedtubulin polymerization inhibitor and also avascular disrupting agent (VDA) prodrug with potential anti-vascular and anticancer activities.
BNC-105
BNC-105 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 945771-74-4
Product category: Microtubule(Tubulin)
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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10mg
25mg
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Product Description
BNC105 is a potent benzofuran-based tubulin polymerization inhibitor and also a vascular disrupting agent (VDA) prodrug with potential anti-vascular and anticancer activities. In vivo conditions cause a quick conversion of BNC105P to BNC105. By attaching itself to tubulin and preventing its polymerization, BNC105 can disrupt the tumor vasculature, stop the formation of mitotic spindles, and stop the cell cycle. Tumor cells experience apoptosis as a result of the ensuing hypoxic conditions, which starve them of nutrients. By blocking tubulin polymerization, this agent inhibits tumor cells directly in addition to its VDA activity. BNC105 is not a substrate for the multidrug-resistance P-glycoprotein (Pgp) transporter.
BNC-105 (CAS 945771-74-4) is a benzofuran-derived tubulin polymerization inhibitor that targets the colchicine binding site to function as a vascular disrupting agent (VDA). It exhibits sub-nanomolar potency against proliferating endothelial cells (EC50 = 0.31 nM). The compound shows excellent potency against various cancer cell lines with IC50 <1 nM for DU145, Calu-6, and MDA-MB-231. BNC-105 has potential anti-angiogenic and antitumor activities and is used in cancer research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
BNC-105 targets tubulin, binding to the colchicine binding site. By binding to tubulin, it inhibits tubulin polymerization, blocking the formation of the mitotic spindle. This leads to cell cycle arrest and disruption of tumor angiogenesis. Unlike broad-spectrum antimitotics, BNC-105 is engineered to selectively disrupt the neoangiogenic vasculature that nourishes solid tumors. The compound shows sub-nanomolar potency against proliferating endothelial cells (EC50 = 0.31 nM).
ln Vitro
In vitro, BNC-105 demonstrates potent antiproliferative activity against a panel of cancer cell lines with IC50 <1 nM for DU145, Calu-6, and MDA-MB-231. It inhibits tubulin polymerization by binding to the colchicine site on tubulin. The compound shows sub-nanomolar potency against proliferating endothelial cells (EC50 = 0.31 nM). These properties make BNC-105 a potent vascular disrupting agent for cancer research.
ln Vivo
In vivo, BNC-105 functions as a vascular disrupting agent, selectively disrupting the tumor vasculature. Upon administration, it binds to tubulin and inhibits polymerization, leading to mitotic spindle disruption, cell cycle arrest, and disruption of tumor angiogenesis. The compound has potential anti-angiogenic and antitumor activities. Specific animal model data and dosing regimens are available in the primary literature.
Enzyme Assay
Not specifically documented for BNC-105. For tubulin polymerization inhibitors, cell-free assays typically measure the inhibition of tubulin polymerization using purified tubulin and spectrophotometric detection of polymerization. Competition binding assays using radiolabeled colchicine can confirm binding to the colchicine site on tubulin. These assays determine the mechanism of action and potency of the compound.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for BNC-105 include cell proliferation assays in various cancer cell lines (DU145, Calu-6, MDA-MB-231). Endothelial cell proliferation assays assess the compound's effects on angiogenesis. Cell cycle analysis by flow cytometry can evaluate mitotic arrest. The compound shows potent activity with IC50 values in the sub-nanomolar to low nanomolar range.
Animal Protocol
In vivo studies with BNC-105 are conducted in mouse xenograft models of cancer. The compound is administered via various routes depending on the experimental design. Endpoints include tumor growth inhibition, assessment of tumor vascular disruption, and evaluation of antitumor activity. Dosing regimens and specific animal models are detailed in the primary literature.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for BNC-105 are not extensively documented in the available literature. The compound is a small molecule with molecular weight 372.37. Detailed PK parameters such as half-life, bioavailability, and clearance are available in the primary literature but are not detailed in the available sources.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicity data for BNC-105 are not provided in the available literature. As a research compound, it is not intended for human therapeutic use. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound. The compound is supplied for research purposes only.
References

[1]. Discovery of 7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)benzo[b]furan (BNC105), a tubulin polymerization inhibitor with potent antiproliferative and tumor vascular disrupting properties. J Med Chem. 2011 Sep 8;54(17):6014-27.

[2]. BNC105: a novel tubulin polymerization inhibitor that selectively disrupts tumor vasculature and displays single-agent antitumor efficacy. Mol Cancer Ther. 2010 Jun;9(6):1562-73.

[3]. The vascular disrupting agent BNC105 potentiates the efficacy of VEGF and mTOR inhibitors in renal and breast cancer. Cancer Biol Ther. 2014;15(11):1552-60.

Additional Infomation
BNC105, a vascular disruptor (VDA), possesses potential anti-angiogenic and antitumor activities. Upon administration, BNC105 binds to tubulin and inhibits its polymerization, thereby blocking the formation of the mitotic spindle, leading to cell cycle arrest and tumor angiogenesis disruption. This deprives tumor cells of nutrients, ultimately resulting in tumor cell apoptosis. In addition to its vascular disruptor activity, this drug also exerts direct cytotoxic effects on tumor cells by inhibiting tubulin polymerization.
See also: BNC-105p free acid (note moved to).
BNC-105 is also known as BNC105. It is a benzofuran-derived tubulin polymerization inhibitor and vascular disrupting agent. The compound has potent antiproliferative and tumor vascular disrupting properties. It is used in cancer research to study vascular disruption and tubulin inhibition as therapeutic strategies.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H20O7
Molecular Weight
372.3686
Exact Mass
372.121
Elemental Analysis
C, 64.51; H, 5.41; O, 30.08
CAS #
945771-74-4
Related CAS #

945771-96-0 (sodium); 945772-45-2 (free acid)

PubChem CID
24786555
Appearance
Beige fluffy powder
LogP
3.712
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
499
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C(C1C2C(=C(C(=CC=2)OC)O)OC=1C)C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=1
InChi Key
RADMJHVVIZTENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H20O7/c1-10-16(12-6-7-13(23-2)18(22)19(12)27-10)17(21)11-8-14(24-3)20(26-5)15(9-11)25-4/h6-9,22H,1-5H3
Chemical Name
(7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-methyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl)-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methanone
Synonyms
BCN105; BCN 105; BCN-105
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~25 mg/mL (~67.1 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (6.71 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with heating and sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (6.71 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with heating and sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.6855 mL 13.4275 mL 26.8550 mL
5 mM 0.5371 mL 2.6855 mL 5.3710 mL
10 mM 0.2686 mL 1.3428 mL 2.6855 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • BNC105P and targeted therapy treatment suppresses vasculature recovery in MDA-MB-231 xenograft. Cancer Biol Ther . 2014;15(11):1552-60
  • Molecular and cellular events associated with BNC105 induced vascular disruption and tumor recovery. Cancer Biol Ther . 2014;15(11):1552-60
  • measurement of the activity of BNC105, two chemically related compounds (0075 and 0079), CA4, paclitaxel, vinblastine, and vincristine on the proliferation of activated and quiescent HUVEC and HAAEC. EC50 values are based on three replicates obtained following a 48-h exposure to increasing doses of compound. Mol Cancer Ther . 2010 Jun;9(6):1562-73.
  • BNC105 selectively inhibits the formation of endothelial cell capillaries but does not affect preformed capillaries. Mol Cancer Ther . 2010 Jun;9(6):1562-73.
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