BICTEGRAVIR

Alias: GS-9883; GS 9883; GS9883; GS-9883-01
Cat No.:V3902 Purity: ≥98%
Bictegravir (formerly BIC; GS-9883; trade name:Biktarvyfor the combination of bictegravir, embitcitabine, tenofovir alafenamide) is a novel, potent, once-daily, unboosted inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (IN) approved in 2018 for HIV treatment.
BICTEGRAVIR Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1611493-60-7
Product category: HIV
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
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Other Forms of BICTEGRAVIR:

  • Bictegravir sodium
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Bictegravir (formerly BIC; GS-9883; trade name: Biktarvy for the combination of bictegravir, embitcitabine, tenofovir alafenamide) is a novel, potent, once-daily, unboosted inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (IN) approved in 2018 for HIV treatment. It specifically targets IN strand transfer activity (50% inhibitory concentration [IC50] of 7.5 ± 0.3 nM) and HIV-1 integration in cells. On 2/7/2018, the combination of bictegravir, embitcitabine, tenofovir alafenamide was approved by FDA to treat infection in adults who have no antiretroviral treatment history or to replace the current antiretroviral regimen. BIC exhibits potent and selective in vitro antiretroviral activity in both T-cell lines and primary human T lymphocytes, with 50% effective concentrations ranging from 1.5 to 2.4 nM and selectivity indices up to 8,700 relative to cytotoxicity. BIC exhibits synergistic in vitro antiviral effects in pairwise combinations with tenofovir alafenamide, emtricitabine, or darunavir and maintains potent antiviral activity against HIV-1 variants resistant to other classes of antiretrovirals.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
HIV-1
ln Vitro
With an IC50 of 7.5± 0.3 nM, bictegravir (BIC) inhibits the strand transfer activity. With an IC50 of 241±51 nM, bictegravir is a much weaker inhibitor of HIV-1 IN's 3′-processing activity than it is of strand transfer activity. In comparison to the mock-treated control, bictegravir increases the accumulation of 2-LTR circles by approximately five times and decreases the quantity of real integration products in infected cells by a factor of 100. With EC50s of 1.5 and 2.4 nM, respectively, bictegravir potently inhibits HIV-1 replication in both MT-2 and MT-4 cells. With EC50s of 1.5±0.3 nM and 6.6±4.1 nM, respectively, bictegravir demonstrates strong antiviral effects in primary CD4+ T lymphocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages. These values are in line with those observed in T-cell lines.
ln Vivo
HIV-1 IIIb is cultured in bulk on MT-2 cells for three hours at 37°C, with a cell density of 2×106 cells/mL. Bictegravir (BIC) or DMSO (mock-treated control) are given to infected MT-2 cells at a final concentration that is at least 20 times the antiviral 50% effective concentration (EC50) of each drug.The cells are harvested for total DNA isolation after these plates are incubated at 37°C for either 12 hours (for late reverse transcription product quantification) or 24 hours (for 2-LTR circle and Alu-LTR product quantification). Using the DNA minikit, DNA is extracted from each well and collected as a 100-μL eluate. The host globin gene level in each sample is used to normalize TaqMan real-time PCR-quantified 2-LTR junctions (2-LTR circles), late reverse transcription products, and integration junctions (Alu-LTR)[1].
Cell Assay
In bulk culture, MT-2 cells are infected with HIV-1 IIIb for three hours at 37°C at a cell density of 2×106 cells/mL. Bictegravir (BIC) or DMSO (mock-treated control) are given to infected MT-2 cells at a final concentration that is at least 20 times the antiviral 50% effective concentration (EC50) of each drug. The cells are harvested for total DNA isolation after these plates are incubated at 37°C for either 12 hours (for late reverse transcription product quantification) or 24 hours (for 2-LTR circle and Alu-LTR product quantification).Using the DNA minikit, DNA is extracted from each well and collected as a 100-μL eluate. The host globin gene level in each sample serves as the standard for TaqMan real-time PCR quantification of 2-LTR junctions (2-LTR circles), late reverse transcription products, and integration junctions (Alu-LTR)[1].
References
2016 Nov 21;60(12):7086-7097.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H18F3N3O5
Molecular Weight
449.37
Exact Mass
449.12
Elemental Analysis
C, 56.13; H, 4.04; F, 12.68; N, 9.35; O, 17.80
CAS #
1611493-60-7
Related CAS #
Bictegravir sodium;1807988-02-8;Bictegravir-15N,d2
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
O=C(C1=CN(C2=C(O)C1=O)C[C@@]3([H])O[C@](C4)([H])CC[C@]4([H])N3C2=O)NCC5=C(F)C=C(F)C=C5 F
InChi Key
SOLUWJRYJLAZCX-LYOVBCGYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H18F3N3O5/c22-9-3-14(23)12(15(24)4-9)6-25-20(30)13-7-26-8-16-27(10-1-2-11(5-10)32-16)21(31)17(26)19(29)18(13)28/h3-4,7,10-11,16,29H,1-2,5-6,8H2,(H,25,30)/t10-,11+,16+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(2R,5S,13aR)-8-hydroxy-7,9-dioxo-N-(2,4,6-trifluorobenzyl)-2,3,4,5,7,9,13,13a-octahydro-2,5-methanopyrido[1',2':4,5]pyrazino[2,1-b][1,3]oxazepine-10-carboxamide
Synonyms
GS-9883; GS 9883; GS9883; GS-9883-01
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 83.3 ~90 mg/mL ( 185.37 ~200.27 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 5% DMSO + 95% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 5: 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween-80+45% Saline: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.56 mM)

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2253 mL 11.1267 mL 22.2534 mL
5 mM 0.4451 mL 2.2253 mL 4.4507 mL
10 mM 0.2225 mL 1.1127 mL 2.2253 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
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