BIBR 1532

Alias: BIBR1532; BIBR-1532; BIBR 1532
Cat No.:V1387 Purity: ≥98%
BIBR 1532 (BIBR-1532;BIBR1532)is a potent, highly selective, nonnucleosidic and non-competitive inhibitor of telomerase with potential anticancer activity.
BIBR 1532 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 321674-73-1
Product category: Telomerase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

BIBR 1532 (BIBR-1532; BIBR1532) is a potent, highly selective, nonnucleosidic and non-competitive inhibitor of telomerase with potential anticancer activity. In a test without cells, it inhibits telomerase with an IC50 of 100 nM. When BIBR1132 inhibited telomerase, tumor cells experienced a delayed growth arrest. Following a delay that is mostly reliant on initial telomere length, treatment of cancer cells with BIBR1532 results in progressive telomere shortening, subsequent telomere dysfunction, and ultimately growth arrest. Since most cancer cells can proliferate indefinitely when telomerase is activated, it is a desirable target for mechanism-based therapeutic approaches.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
telomerase ( IC50 = 100 nM )
ln Vitro

BIBR 1532 inhibits telomerase activity in a non-competitive manner[1]. JVM13 leukemia cells are inhibited by BIBR 1532 with an IC50 of 52 μM; Nalm-1, HL-60, and Jurkat leukemia cell lines are also affected similarly. With an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 56 μM, BIBR 1532 suppresses the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) without affecting the ability of normal hematopoietic progenitor cells to proliferate[2]. In MCF-7/WT and melphalan-resistant MCF-7/MlnR cell lines, BIBR 1532 (2.5 μM) inhibits telomerase activity, shortens telomere length, and decreases colony-forming ability[3]. T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) responds dose-dependently to BIBR 1532's cytotoxicity [4]. In the ES2, SKOV3, and TOV112D cell lines, BIBR 1532 and the chemotherapy drug carboplatin eradicate ovarian cancer spheroid-forming cells[5].

ln Vivo

Enzyme Assay
In order to perform the direct telomerase assay using endogenous telomerase, 10 μL of telomerase-enriched extract and various BIBR1532 concentrations are combined into a final volume of 20 μL. 20 μL of the reaction mixture is added after a 15-minute ice preincubation period, and the tubes are then heated to 37°C to start the reaction. The reaction mixture's final concentrations are as follows: 1.25 mM spermidine, 10 units of RNasin, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 6.3 μM cold dGTP, 15 μCi [α-32P]dGTP (3000 Ci/mmol; NEN), 1 mM dATP, 1 mM dTTP, and 1 mM TS-primer (5'-AATCCGTCGAGCAGAGTT). For the recombinant enzyme, 1–7 μL of affinity-purified telomerase (with less than 0.025 μM hTERT) are tested in a final volume of 40 μL that includes 50 mM Tris acetate (pH 8.5), 50 mM KCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM spermidine, 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 1 mM dATP, 1 mM dTTP, 2.5 μM dGTP, 15 μCi of [α-32P]dGTP (3000 Ci/mmol), and 2.5 μM (TTAGGG)3. The process begins with two hours of incubation at 37°C, and is terminated with the addition of 50 μL of RNase mix (0.1 mg/mL RNaseA-100 u/mL RNaseT1 in 10 mM Tris-Cl (pH 8.3) and 20 mm EDTA) and another 20 minutes of incubation at 37°C. To deproteinate samples, mix 50 μL of 0.3 mg/m proteinase K with 10 mM Tris-Cl (pH 8.3) and 0.5% w/v SDS. Incubate for 30 minutes at 37°C. The extension products are examined on an 8% (endogenous telomerase) or 12% (recombinant telomerase) polyacrylamide-urea gel after DNA is recovered using phenol extraction and ethanol precipitation. A Kodak phosphorimager screen is used to expose dried gels, and the outcomes are examined.
Cell Assay
In triplicate, the cells are plated in full RPMI 1640 medium containing different concentrations of BIBR1532. Following a 24-to 72-hour period, water-soluble tetrazolium (WST-1) is introduced, and mitochondrial reductase systems convert it into formazan. After two, three, and four hours of incubation, the amount of formazan dye formed increases due to an increase in the number of viable cells, which causes an increase in the activity of mitochondrial dehydrogenases. This formazan dye is then quantified using an ELISA reader.
Animal Protocol


References

[1]. Mechanism of human telomerase inhibition by BIBR1532, a synthetic, non-nucleosidic drug candidate. J Biol Chem. 2002 May 3;277(18):15566-72.

[2]. Selective cytotoxicity and telomere damage in leukemia cells using the telomerase inhibitor BIBR1532. Blood. 2005 Feb 15;105(4):1742-9.

[3]. Pharmacological telomerase inhibition can sensitize drug-resistant and drug-sensitive cells to chemotherapeutic treatment. Mol Pharmacol. 2005 Sep;68(3):779-86.

[4]. Short telomeres and high telomerase activity in T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia. Leukemia. 2007 Dec;21(12):2456-62.

[5]. Targeted inhibition of telomerase activity combined with chemotherapy demonstrates synergy in eliminating ovarian cancer spheroid-forming cells. Gynecol Oncol. 2012 Mar;124(3):598-605.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H17NO3
Molecular Weight
331.36
Exact Mass
331.13
Elemental Analysis
C, 76.12; H, 5.17; N, 4.23; O, 14.49
CAS #
321674-73-1
Related CAS #
321674-73-1
Appearance
White solid powder
SMILES
C/C(=C\C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)O)/C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2
InChi Key
PGFQXGLPJUCTOI-WYMLVPIESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H17NO3/c1-14(16-11-10-15-6-2-3-7-17(15)13-16)12-20(23)22-19-9-5-4-8-18(19)21(24)25/h2-13H,1H3,(H,22,23)(H,24,25)/b14-12+
Chemical Name
2-[[(E)-3-naphthalen-2-ylbut-2-enoyl]amino]benzoic acid
Synonyms
BIBR1532; BIBR-1532; BIBR 1532
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~66 mg/mL (~199.2 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~3 mg/mL (~9.1 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.54 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.54 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: 30% PEG400+0.5% Tween80+5% Propylene glycol : 30mg/mL


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0179 mL 15.0893 mL 30.1787 mL
5 mM 0.6036 mL 3.0179 mL 6.0357 mL
10 mM 0.3018 mL 1.5089 mL 3.0179 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Antiproliferative effect of BIBR1532 in JVM13 leukemia cell line. Blood . 2005 Feb 15;105(4):1742-9.
  • Antiproliferative effect of BIBR1532 in primary CLL cells. Blood . 2005 Feb 15;105(4):1742-9. High-dose BIBR1532 induces telomere dysfunction in JVM13 cells.
  • BIBR1532 inhibits preferentially the processivity of human telomerase. J Biol Chem . 2002 May 3;277(18):15566-72. BIBR1532 inhibits recombinant telomerase.
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