Bay 60-7550

Alias: BAY 60-7550; BAY-607550; BAY607550; BAY 607550; BAY60-7550; BAY-60-7550;

Cat No.:V4175 Purity: ≥98%

COA Product Data Instructions for use SDS

BAY-60-7550 (BAY-607550; BAY607550) is a novel, potent and selective PDE2 inhibitor with the potential to be used for the treatment of anxiety disorders.

Bay 60-7550 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 439083-90-6
Product category: Phosphodiesterase(PDE)

This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

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Nature 2021, 597(7874):119-125.

Cell 2020,183:1202-1218.e25.

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Nature 597, 119–125 (2021)

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J Am Chem Soc 2022,144:21831-21836.

Cell 2020,183:1202-1218.e25.

Science Adv 2022:8,eabm9427.

Nature 2021,597(7874):119-125.

Cell 2020,183:1202-1218.e25.

PNAS Nexus 2022,1(3):pgac063.

ACS Nano 2023,17(10):9110-9125.

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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Current batch：

Purity: ≥98%

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Instructions

Product Description
Bioactivity & Protocols
Physicochemical Properties
Solubility Data
Calculators

Product Description

BAY-60-7550 (BAY-607550; BAY607550) is a novel, potent and selective PDE2 inhibitor with the potential to be used for the treatment of anxiety disorders. It inhibits PDE2 with IC50 values of 2.0 nM (bovine) and 4.7 nM (human). BAY-60-7550 antagonizes oxidative stress-induced anxiety-like behavioral effects in mice by increasing cGMP signaling. Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are key regulatory enzymes of intracellular cAMP/cGMP levels. These second messengers play important regulatory roles in controlling steroidogenesis in the adrenal. Disruption of PDEs has been associated with a number of adrenal diseases.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)

Targets

Ki: 3.8±0.2 nM (PDE2)[1]

ln Vitro

In comparison to the control, Bay 60-7550 (1 μM) raises cGMP in neuronal cells [F (6,14) for Bay 60-7550=12.97, p<0.05]. In comparison to NMDA alone, Bay 60-7550 increased cGMP even more when NMDA (30 μM) was present. The rise in cGMP in neuronal cultures caused by Bay 60-7550+NMDA is blocked by the NMDA receptor antagonist MK -801 (10 μM) [1]. Comparing IPAH patients' PASMC proliferation to untreated control cells, BAY 60-7550 (1 μM) dramatically inhibited it [2].

ln Vivo

When compared to vehicle + restraint stress settings, the PDE2 inhibitor Bay 60-7550 (1 mg/kg) corrected the behavioral alterations caused by restraint stress, leading to an increase in the percentage of open arm entry and open arm time. Comparing the vehicle-treated group to the non-stressed mice, Bay 60-7550 demonstrated a dosage-dependent increase in open arm entrance percentage and open arm time; notable increases were seen at a dose of 3 mg/kg. Compared to mice given a vehicle, non-stressed mice treated with Bay 60-7550 saw a dose-dependent increase in both the number and length of head immersions; at doses of 1 and 3 mg/kg, a noteworthy increase was noted [1].

Enzyme Assay

COS-7 cells are maintained in complete DMEM (containing 10% fetal calf serum, 100 units/mL penicillin G, 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 400 μM L-alanyl-L-glutamine) at 37°C in 5% CO2 atmosphere. A PDE2 expression plasmid is introduced into COS-7 cells using the FuGENE6 transfection reagent. Cells are lysed in solubilization buffer (275 mM NaCl, 1.5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM EGTA, 2% Triton X, 20% glycerol, and 40 mM Tris-HCl), and the cell lysates are used in the immunoprecipitation procedures. A protein A-agarose bead slurry (100 μL) is washed three times with ice-cold phosphate-buffered saline (100 mM NaCl, 2.7 mM KCl, 10.6 mM Na2HPO4, and 1.6 mM NaH2PO4) and mixed with the 5 μg of PDE2 antibody and 100 μL (2 μg/μL) of the lysate sample and rotated overnight at 4°C. The bead/sample mixture is then centrifuged at 1000g to separate the beads from the supernatant. The beads are resuspended in 100 μL of ice-cold lysis buffer (20 mM Tris, pH 7.4, 140 mM NaCl, 0.75 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 1% Triton X-100, and 20% glycerol, containing protease and phosphatase inhibitors) to elute the PDE2 for use in the enzyme activity assays. The PDE2 activity assay is done. The recombinant PDE2 enzyme derived from COS-7 cell expression and diluted in KHEM buffer (50 mM KCl, 50 mM HEPES, 10 mM EGTA, and 1.9 mM MgCl2, pH 7.2) is mixed with different concentrations of PDE2 inhibitors (Bay 60-7550, ND7001, and EHNA) and [3H]cGMP/cGMP (5 μM) as the substrate. The mixture is then incubated for 30 min at 37°C (100 μL of reaction volume). To convert the [3H]GMP to [3H]guanosine, samples are incubated with snake venom from Crotalus atrox for 30 min at 37°C. The samples are then vortexed with a freshly prepared slurry of Dowex/water/ethanol [1:1:1, v/v] and then centrifuged for 10 min. [3H]Guanosine in the supernatant is then quantified by liquid scintillation counting. Bay 60-7550 is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, EHNA is dissolved in distilled water, and ND7001 is dissolved in ethanol as 10 mM stocks and then diluted for use in assays with 20 mM Tris, pH 7.4; final concentrations of the respective solvents did not affect the assay. IC50 values at a single substrate concentration are determined by nonlinear regression analysis of the log concentration-response curves for each PDE2 inhibitor; Ki values are calculated[1].

Cell Assay

Growth of human distal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells isolated from patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) or control cells from adults undergoing transplant or lung resection for suspected malignancy, are monitored following treatment with BAY 60-7550 (1 μM), ANP (1 μM), DETA-NONOate (10 μM), or Treprostinil (1 μM), alone or in combination[2].

Animal Protocol

Mice[1] Male ICR mice weighing 28 to 35 g are used. Bay 60-7550 (0.5, 1, and 3 mg/kg), ND7001 (0.5, 1.0, and 3 mg/kg), Detanonoate (0.5 mg/kg), L-NAME (50 mg/kg), or Diazepam (1 mg/kg) is administered after restraint stress and 30 min before behavioral testing. Mice also are treated with Bay 60-7550 (3 mg/kg), ND7001 (3 mg/kg), Detanonoate, (0.5 mg/kg), L-NAME (50 mg/kg), or diazepam (1 mg/kg) in the absence of restraint stress; drugs are administered 30 min before the behavioral tests. Bay 60-7550 shows 50-fold selectivity for PDE2 compared with PDE1, 100-fold compared with PDE5, and greater than 200-fold compared with the other PDE families. ND7001 exhibits at 1east 100-fold selectivity for inhibition of PDE2 relative to other PDE families. For antagonism tests to assess the role of cGMP signaling in the behavioral effects of the PDE2 inhibitors, ODQ, an inhibitor of soluble guanylyl cyclase (20 mg/kg), is administered 20 min before Bay 60-7550 or ND7001.

References

[1]. Masood A, et al. Anxiolytic effects of phosphodiesterase-2 inhibitors associated with increased cGMP signaling. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2009 Nov;331(2):690-9.
[2]. Bubb KJ, et al. Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 2 augments cGMP and cAMP signaling to ameliorate pulmonary hypertension. Circulation. 2014 Aug 5;130(6):496-507

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.

Physicochemical Properties

Molecular Formula	C27H32N4O4
Molecular Weight	476.56738
CAS #	439083-90-6
SMILES	O=C1NC(CC2=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C2)=NN3C1=C(C)N=C3[C@H]([C@H](O)C)CCCC4=CC=CC=C4
InChi Key	MYTWFJKBZGMYCS-NQIIRXRSSA-N
InChi Code	InChI=1S/C27H32N4O4/c1-17-25-27(33)29-24(16-20-13-14-22(34-3)23(15-20)35-4)30-31(25)26(28-17)21(18(2)32)12-8-11-19-9-6-5-7-10-19/h5-7,9-10,13-15,18,21,32H,8,11-12,16H2,1-4H3,(H,29,30,33)/t18-,21+/m1/s1
Chemical Name	2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-7-((2R,3R)-2-hydroxy-6-phenylhexan-3-yl)-5-methylimidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4(3H)-one
Synonyms	BAY 60-7550; BAY-607550; BAY607550; BAY 607550; BAY60-7550; BAY-60-7550;
Storage	Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Shipping Condition	Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Solubility Data

Solubility (In Vitro)	DMSO : ≥ 33.3 mg/mL (~69.87 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)	Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)

Solubility (In Vitro)

DMSO : ≥ 33.3 mg/mL (~69.87 mM)

Solubility (In Vivo)

Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

(Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)

Preparing Stock Solutions		1 mg	5 mg	10 mg
	1 mM	2.0983 mL	10.4916 mL	20.9833 mL
	5 mM	0.4197 mL	2.0983 mL	4.1967 mL
	10 mM	0.2098 mL	1.0492 mL	2.0983 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?

Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
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The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:

Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box

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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4 c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:

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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)

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Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)

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Calculation results

Working concentration： mg/mL；

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O，mix and clarify.

Note： (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.