AZD9496

Alias: AZD-9496; AZD9496; AZD 9496
Cat No.:V2554 Purity: ≥98%
AZD9496 is a novel, potent, orally bioavailable, and selective estrogen receptor (ERα) downregulator and antagonist with an IC50 of 0.28 nM and a Ki of 0.7 nM.
AZD9496 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1639042-08-2
Product category: ERR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
2mg
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of AZD9496:

  • AZD9496 maleate
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

AZD9496 is a novel, potent, orally bioavailable, and selective estrogen receptor (ERα) downregulator and antagonist with an IC50 of 0.28 nM and a Ki of 0.7 nM. AZD9496 bound to both ERα and ERβ isoforms with pmol/L equipotent binding. AZD9496 specifically targets ERα in vitro to induce downregulation. Furthermore, it opposes and inhibits mutant ER both in vivo and in vitro. AZD9496 has IC50s of 0.82, 0.14, and 0.28 nM for ERα binding, ERα downregulation, and ERα antagonism, respectively. In vitro, AZD9496 bound and downregulated clinically significant ESR1 mutants, and in an ESR1-mutant patient-derived xenograft model with a D538G mutation, it prevented tumor growth. All things considered, the pharmacologic data demonstrated that AZD9496 is a selective estrogen receptor antagonist and downregulator in ER(+) breast cells that can be taken orally and is nonsteroidal. As such, it may be of significant assistance to patients with ER(+) breast cancer. A phase I clinical trial is evaluating AZD9496 at this time.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
ERα antagonism (IC50 = 0.28 nM); ERα downregulation (IC50 = 0.14 nM); ERα binding (IC50 = 0.82 )
ln Vitro
AZD9496 demonstrates potency in ERα binding, downregulation, and antagonism, with IC50 values of 0.82 nM, 0.14 nM, and 0.28 nM, respectively. With an EC50 of 0.04 nM, AZD9496 dramatically suppresses MCF-7 cell growth[1]. The study found that AZD9496 exhibits high selectivity towards the following tested nuclear hormone receptors: progesterone receptor (PR), IC50=0.54 μM; glucocorticoid receptor (GR), IC50=9.2 μM; androgen receptor (AR), IC50=30 μM[2].
ln Vivo
In the estrogen-dependent MCF-7 xenograft model, significant inhibition of tumor growth is seen at doses as low as 0.5 mg/kg. This effect is accompanied by a dose-dependent reduction in PR protein levels, indicating an effective antagonist. Compared to monotherapy alone, AZD9496 combined with CDK4/6 inhibitors and the PI3K pathway has additional growth-inhibitory effects. When AZD9496 was taken orally once a day at doses of 5 and 25 mg/kg, it increased uterine weight statistically significantly (P<0.001) in comparison to the ICI 182780 control, but not as significantly as ICI 47699 (P=0.001)[1]. AZD9496 is also tested in a long-term estrogen-deprived model (LTED) with the HCC-1428 LTED cell line, which is considered the most accurate model of aromatase inhibition due to its ability to grow in the absence of estrogen. AZD9496 has a substantial impact; in this model, tumor regressions are seen at a dose of 5 mg/kg[2].
Enzyme Assay
AZD9496 is a potent and orally bioavailable, selective antagonist and downregulator of the estrogen receptor (Ki=0.7 nM).
Cell Assay
AZD9496, ICI 182780, and ICI 47699's effects on MCF-7 cells' ERα peptide turnover. Steroid-free conditions are maintained for the indicated duration of time, and cells are grown in SILAC media containing 13C615N4 L-arginine to label ERα peptide as "heavy" (blue line). Afterwards, the culture is switched to unlabeled L-arginine to label newly synthesized protein as "normal" (red line), with 0.1% DMSO, 300 nM Tamoxife, 100 nM AZD9496, or 100 nM ICI 182780. The displayed data is an average of two separate experiments [1].
Animal Protocol
Mice: The effectiveness of AZD9496 in an MCF-7 xenograft model in vivo. PEG/captisol (vehicle) or AZD9496 (0.02, 0.1, 0.5, 10, and 50 mg/kg, p.o., q.d.) are the daily doses given to MCF-7 xenografts cultivated in male SCID mice. Every few months, the growth of the tumor is measured with a caliper, and the mean tumor volumes for every dose group are plotted.
References

[1]. AZD9496: An Oral Estrogen Receptor Inhibitor That Blocks the Growth of ER-Positive and ESR1-Mutant Breast Tumors in Preclinical Models. Cancer Res. 2016 Jun 1;76(11):3307-18.

[2]. Optimization of a Novel Binding Motif to (E)-3-(3,5-Difluoro-4-((1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)phenyl)acrylic Acid (AZD9496), a Potent and Orally Bioavailable Selective Estrogen.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H25F3N2O2
Molecular Weight
442.47
Exact Mass
442.19
Elemental Analysis
C, 67.86; H, 5.70; F, 12.88; N, 6.33; O, 7.23
CAS #
1639042-08-2
Related CAS #
AZD9496 maleate;1639042-28-6
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C[C@@H]1CC2=C([C@H](N1CC(C)(C)F)C3=C(C=C(C=C3F)/C=C/C(=O)O)F)NC4=CC=CC=C24
InChi Key
DFBDRVGWBHBJNR-BBNFHIFMSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H25F3N2O2/c1-14-10-17-16-6-4-5-7-20(16)29-23(17)24(30(14)13-25(2,3)28)22-18(26)11-15(12-19(22)27)8-9-21(31)32/h4-9,11-12,14,24,29H,10,13H2,1-3H3,(H,31,32)/b9-8+/t14-,24-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(E)-3-[3,5-difluoro-4-[(1R,3R)-2-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid
Synonyms
AZD-9496; AZD9496; AZD 9496
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: (1) .This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.  (2). Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~88 mg/mL (~198.9 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~88 mg/mL (~198.9 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.65 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (5.65 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2600 mL 11.3002 mL 22.6004 mL
5 mM 0.4520 mL 2.2600 mL 4.5201 mL
10 mM 0.2260 mL 1.1300 mL 2.2600 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03236974 Completed Drug: Standard Arm - Fulvestrant
Drug: AZD9496
Postmenopausal Women With ER+
HER2- Primary Breast Cancer
AstraZeneca October 5, 2017 Phase 1
NCT02248090 Completed Drug: AZD9496 ER+ HER2- Advanced Breast
Cancer
AstraZeneca October 22, 2014 Phase 1
NCT02780713 Completed Drug: AZD9496
(Reference)
Drug: AZD9496 Variant A
Breast Cancer AstraZeneca June 2, 2016 Phase 1
Biological Data
Contact Us Back to top