Saruparib (AZD5305)

Alias: AZD-5305; AZD5305; AZD 5305
Cat No.:V2472 Purity: ≥98%
Saruparib (AZD 5305;AZD-5305; AZD5305) is a novel, potent, selective and orally bioactive PARP [Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1] inhibitor with anticancer activity.
Saruparib (AZD5305) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2589531-76-8
Product category: PARP
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description

Saruparib (AZD 5305; AZD-5305; AZD5305) is a novel, potent, selective and orally bioactive PARP [Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1] inhibitor with anticancer activity. Its IC50 values for PARP1/2 inhibition are 3 nM and 1400 nM, respectively.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
PARP1 ( IC50 = 3 nM ); PARP2 ( IC50 = 1400 nM )
ln Vitro
AZD5305 has excellent pharmacokinetics in preclinical species, good secondary pharmacology, good physicochemical properties, and is a highly selective inhibitor for PARP1 over other PARP family members. In vitro, AZD5305 lessens the anti-proliferation effects on human bone marrow progenitor cells.
ln Vivo
AZD5305 exhibits excellent in vivo efficacy as a potent and selective PARP1 inhibitor and PARP1-DNA trapper in a BRCA mutant HBCx-17 PDX model.[2]
Cell Assay
BRCA2 and DLD-1(-/-) Using a Multidrop Combi, 40 μL of DLD-1 cells per well are seeded into 384-well plates at a density of 5000 cells/mL and 2.5 × 104 cells/mL, respectively, in complete media. The plates are then incubated for an overnight period at 37 °C with 5% CO2. Day 0 plate was incubated for more than three hours at room temperature (RT) after sytox green (5 μL, 2 μM) and saponin (10 μL, 0.25% stock) were added using a Multidrop Combi. The plate was then sealed with a black adhesive lid. Cell Insight Focused with a 4× objective is used to image cells. Using an Echo 555, AZD5305 is added, and the mixture is then incubated for seven days at 37 °C with 5% CO2. Day 8: Plates are filled with sytox green (5 μL, 2 μM) and saponin (10 μL, 0.25% stock). A black adhesive lid is used to seal the plate, and it is incubated for more than three hours at room temperature. On a 4× Objective Cell Insight, every cell is read.
References

[1]. Cancer J . 2021 Nov-Dec;27(6):521-528.

[2]. J Med Chem . 2021 Oct 14;64(19):14498-14512.

[3]. Clin Cancer Res . 2022 Nov 1;28(21):4724-4736.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H26N6O2
Molecular Weight
406.49
Exact Mass
406.21
Elemental Analysis
C, 65.01; H, 6.45; N, 20.68; O, 7.87
CAS #
2589531-76-8
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CCC1=CC2=C(C=C(C=N2)CN3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(C=C4)C(=O)NC)NC1=O
InChi Key
WQAVGRAETZEADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H26N6O2/c1-3-16-11-19-20(26-21(16)29)10-15(12-24-19)14-27-6-8-28(9-7-27)17-4-5-18(25-13-17)22(30)23-2/h4-5,10-13H,3,6-9,14H2,1-2H3,(H,23,30)(H,26,29)
Chemical Name
5-[4-[(7-ethyl-6-oxo-5H-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide
Synonyms
AZD-5305; AZD5305; AZD 5305
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 12.5~20 mg/mL (30.8~49.2 mM)
Ethanol: 2 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 0.56 mg/mL (1.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 5.6 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 0.56 mg/mL (1.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 5.6 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 0.56 mg/mL (1.38 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 5.6 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 5%DMSO+ 40%PEG300+ 5%Tween 80+ 50%ddH2O: 0.8mg/ml (1.97mM)

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4601 mL 12.3004 mL 24.6009 mL
5 mM 0.4920 mL 2.4601 mL 4.9202 mL
10 mM 0.2460 mL 1.2300 mL 2.4601 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • AZD5305 selectively targets cancer cells with HRR-deficiency, inducing DNA damage accumulation and cell-cycle arrest. Clin Cancer Res . 2022 Nov 1;28(21):4724-4736.
  • Efficacy of AZD5305 in BRCAm xenograft tumor models. Clin Cancer Res . 2022 Nov 1;28(21):4724-4736.
  • PK/PD/efficacy relationship of AZD5305 in a BRCA1m TNBC xenograft tumor model. Clin Cancer Res . 2022 Nov 1;28(21):4724-4736.
  • AZD5305 has reduced hematological toxicity in monotherapy and combination with carboplatin in rat pre-clinical models, when compared to dual PARP1/2 inhibitors. Clin Cancer Res . 2022 Nov 1;28(21):4724-4736.
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