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Purity: ≥98%
AMG 232 (AMG-232; AMG232) is a novel, potent, selective, orally bioavailable and piperidinone-based inhibitor of MDM2-p53 protein-protein interaction with anticancer activity. It inhibits MDM2-p53 interaction with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AMG 232 binds to MDM2 with a Kd of 0.045 nM. AMG 232 is currently being evaluated in human clinical trials for the treatment of cancer. p53 is a critical tumor suppressor and is the most frequently inactivated gene in human cancer. Inhibition of the interaction of p53 with its negative regulator MDM2 represents a promising clinical strategy to treat p53 wild-type tumors. AMG 232 is a potential best-in-class inhibitor of the MDM2-p53 interaction and is currently in clinical trials for multiple tumor indications.
| ln Vitro |
In three p53 wild-type tumor cell lines, navtemadlin (AMG 232) (10 μM) promotes p53 signaling and suppresses tumor cell growth [1]. The growth of non-MDM2-amplified HCT116 colorectal cells is efficiently inhibited by navtemadlin (IC50=10 nM)[3].
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| ln Vivo |
In vitro, navtemadlin (AMG 232) (10, 25, 75 mg/kg, once day, oral) stimulates the p53 pathway [1]. Navtemadlin (10, 25, 75 mg/kg, orally administered once daily) efficiently suppresses the growth of tumor xenografts in mice [1]. Navtemadlin (10, 25, 75 mg/kg, orally administered once daily) causes apoptosis and inhibits DNA synthesis in vivo [1]. With an ED50 of 16 mg/kg, navtemadlin inhibits tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner[2].
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| Cell Assay |
Cell viability assay[1]
Cell Types: SJSA-1, HCT116, ACHN, NCI-H460, MOLM-13, RKO, MCF7, 22RV1, HT-29, PC-3, NCI-H82, NCI-SNU1, MG-63 , NCI-H2452, SW982, C32, SK-HEP-1, A375, RT4, RPMI2650, MDA-MB-134-VI, NCI-H2347 and A427 cells. Tested Concentrations: 0-10μM. Incubation Duration: 72 hrs (hours). Experimental Results: p53 signaling was induced and tumor cell proliferation inhibited in three p53 wild-type tumor cell lines (SJSA-1, HCT116, and ACHN). It resulted in a 9.76- to 34.9-fold enhancement of p21 mRNA induction, with IC50 values ranging from 12.8 to 46.8 nM. |
| Animal Protocol |
Animal/Disease Models: Cancer model based on female athymic nude mice (n=10/group) [1].
Doses: 10, 25, 75 mg/kg. Route of Administration: Take one time/day orally by gavage. Experimental Results: All models Dramatically inhibited tumor growth. SJSA-1 is an MDM2-amplified osteosarcoma model that is most sensitive to AMG 232 treatment, with an ED50 of 9.1 mg/kg. In the highest dose group of 75 mg/kg, 10/10 tumors had completely regressed and were undetectable after 10 days of treatment. |
| References |
[1]. Canon J, et al. The MDM2 Inhibitor AMG 232 Demonstrates Robust Antitumor Efficacy and Potentiates the Activity of p53-Inducing Cytotoxic Agents. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Mar;14(3):649-58.
[2]. Rew Y, et al. Discovery of a small molecule MDM2 inhibitor (AMG 232) for treating cancer. J Med Chem. 2014 Aug 14;57(15):6332-41. |
| Molecular Formula |
C28H35CL2NO5S
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| Molecular Weight |
568.5522
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| CAS # |
1352066-68-2
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| Related CAS # |
(3S,5S,6R)-Navtemadlin;2459946-14-4;Navtemadlin-d7
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| SMILES |
CC(C)S(C[C@H](C(C)C)N(C1=O)[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@]1(CC(O)=O)C)C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)Cl)(=O)=O
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| InChi Key |
DRLCSJFKKILATL-YWCVFVGNSA-N
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| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C28H35Cl2NO5S/c1-17(2)24(16-37(35,36)18(3)4)31-26(19-9-11-21(29)12-10-19)23(20-7-6-8-22(30)13-20)14-28(5,27(31)34)15-25(32)33/h6-13,17-18,23-24,26H,14-16H2,1-5H3,(H,32,33)/t23-,24-,26-,28-/m1/s1
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| Chemical Name |
2-((3R,5R,6S)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-((S)-1-(isopropylsulfonyl)-3-methylbutan-2-yl)-3-methyl-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl)acetic acid
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| Synonyms |
AMG232; AMG-232; AMG 232.
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| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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| Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (~87.94 mM)
H2O : ≥ 0.1 mg/mL (~0.18 mM) |
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| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 5% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 4: 1.5 mg/mL (2.64 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication. Solubility in Formulation 5: 10 mg/mL (17.59 mM) in 50% PEG300 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.7589 mL | 8.7943 mL | 17.5886 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.3518 mL | 1.7589 mL | 3.5177 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1759 mL | 0.8794 mL | 1.7589 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration： mg/mL；
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
 AMG 232 inhibits cell proliferation in p53 WT cell linesin vitro.
AMG 232 treatment causes cell-cycle arrest and induces apoptosisin vivo.Mol Cancer Ther.2015 Mar;14(3):649-58. |
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 AMG 232 treatment induces p53 pathway activityin vitroandin vivo.
AMG 232 enhances the antitumor activity of DNA-damaging cytotoxics.Mol Cancer Ther.2015 Mar;14(3):649-58. |
 AMG 232 treatment inhibits tumor growthin vivoin a broad range of tumor models.For each xenograft model, the left panel shows the effect of AMG 232 treatment on tumor growth over time (n= 10/group), and the right panel is the effect on p21 mRNA induction in tumors taken at the end of the study (at 1, 2, 4, 8, or 24 hours.n= 2/time point). Treatment began when tumors reached approximately 200 mm3, and all groups were treated daily by oral gavage.Mol Cancer Ther.2015 Mar;14(3):649-58. |
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