Alobresib

Alias: Alobresib; GS 5829; GS5829; GS-5829
Cat No.:V10837 Purity: ≥98%
Alobresib (GS-5829) is a novel and potent BET bromodomain inhibitor with anticancer activity.
Alobresib Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1637771-14-2
Product category: ERK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Alobresib (GS-5829) is a novel and potent BET bromodomain inhibitor with anticancer activity. IIt may be used to treat USCs that are recurrent or chemotherapy-resistant and overexpress c-Myc.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
BET; BLK; Akt; ERK1/2; MYC
ln Vitro
In-vitro research shows that USC cell lines are highly sensitive to the drug GS-5829, which results in a dose-dependent reduction in the level of phosphorylated c-Myc and an increase in caspase activation (apoptosis).[1] Through the deregulation of important signaling pathways like BLK, AKT, ERK1/2, and MYC, GS-5829 reduces CLL cell proliferation and triggers leukemia cell apoptosis. According to IκBα modulation, GS-5829 also suppresses NF-κB signaling. An imbalance between the positive (BIM) and negative (BCL-XL) regulators of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway causes GS-5829-induced apoptosis.[2]
ln Vivo
GS-5829 has impressive activity against USC primary tumors as well as USC xenografts. In tumors exposed to GS-5829, analysis of the expression of c-Myc shows that both the total and phosphorylated forms of the protein are downregulated. When compared to JQ1 at the doses used in in vivo experiments against USC xenografts, GS-5829 significantly outperforms it in terms of bioavailability after oral administration. There is a need for clinical studies with the drug GS-5829 in USC patients who have disease that is resistant to conventional salvage chemotherapy. [1]
Cell Assay
Following the manufacturer's instructions, MEC-1 cells treated for 72 hours with GS-5829 or the BCR signaling inhibitors are subjected to the TACS XTT cell proliferation/viability assay (Trevigen). Using technical triplicate measurements, half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) are computed.
Animal Protocol
female CB17/lcrHsd-Prkd/scid mice bearing USC-ARK1 or USC-ARK2 xenograft
20 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg
Oral gavage
References

[1]. Clin Cancer Res . 2018 Oct 1;24(19):4845-4853.

[2]. Leukemia . 2020 Jun;34(6):1588-1598.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C26H23N5O2
Molecular Weight
437.5
Exact Mass
437.1852
Elemental Analysis
C, 71.38; H, 5.30; N, 16.01; O, 7.31
CAS #
1637771-14-2
Related CAS #
1637771-14-2
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC1=C(C(=NO1)C)C2=CC(=C3C(=C2)NC(=N3)C4CC4)C(C5=CC=CC=N5)(C6=CC=CC=N6)O
InChi Key
CMSUJGUHYXQSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H23N5O2/c1-15-23(16(2)33-31-15)18-13-19(24-20(14-18)29-25(30-24)17-9-10-17)26(32,21-7-3-5-11-27-21)22-8-4-6-12-28-22/h3-8,11-14,17,32H,9-10H2,1-2H3,(H,29,30)
Chemical Name
[2-cyclopropyl-6-(3,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-4-yl]-dipyridin-2-ylmethanol
Synonyms
Alobresib; GS 5829; GS5829; GS-5829
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 83.3~87 mg/mL (~198.9 mM)
Water: ˂1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~11 mg/mL (~25.1 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.75 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.75 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.75 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2857 mL 11.4286 mL 22.8571 mL
5 mM 0.4571 mL 2.2857 mL 4.5714 mL
10 mM 0.2286 mL 1.1429 mL 2.2857 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02607228 Terminated Drug: Alobresib
Drug: Enzalutamide
Metastatic Castrate-Resistant
Prostate Cancer
Gilead Sciences December 8, 2015 Phase 1
Phase 2
NCT02392611 Completed Drug: Alobresib
Drug: Exemestane
Solid Tumors and Lymphomas Gilead Sciences March 16, 2015 Phase 1
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