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N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC)

N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC) may be utilized to prepare thioesters containing 3'-S-thiophosphate (3'-PS)-linked oligodeoxynucleotides are useful tools for probing enzymatic cleavage processes in DNA.
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC)
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 67219-55-0
Product category: Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC) may be utilized to prepare thioesters containing 3'-S-thiophosphate (3'-PS)-linked oligodeoxynucleotides are useful tools for probing enzymatic cleavage processes in DNA.
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine (5'-O-DMT-N4-Bz-dC) (CAS# 67219-55-0) is a cytidine nucleoside derivative that serves as a building block in the synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides. With a molecular formula of C37H35N3O7 (based on structural information) and high purity (min. 99.0% by HPLC), this compound is a useful tool for probing enzyme-catalyzed cleavage processes in DNA. It has been used as a research tool for anti-viral and anti-cancer studies. The compound features DMT protection at the 5'-position and benzoyl protection at the N4-position of cytosine.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine does not have a specific biological target itself but serves as a protected cytidine building block for oligonucleotide synthesis. When incorporated into oligonucleotides, the resulting sequences can target various biological molecules. The DMT group provides 5'-hydroxyl protection for controlled chain elongation, while the benzoyl group protects the exocyclic amine of cytosine during synthesis. The compound has been used in the synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides containing a 3'-S-phosphorothiolate (3'-PS) linkage.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity of N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine is assessed by its utility as a building block in oligonucleotide synthesis. The efficiency of incorporation into growing oligonucleotide chains during solid-phase synthesis is evaluated by monitoring coupling efficiency. The purity of the compound (min. 99.0% by HPLC) and its suitability for automated DNA synthesis are assessed by HPLC analysis. The resulting oligonucleotides are evaluated for their ability to hybridize to complementary sequences using thermal melting (Tm) analysis. The compound can be used for probing enzyme-catalyzed cleavage processes in DNA.
ln Vivo
In vivo studies for N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine are typically conducted on the oligonucleotides synthesized using this building block rather than the protected nucleoside itself. These oligonucleotides are evaluated in animal models for their pharmacokinetic properties, biodistribution, and therapeutic efficacy in applications such as antisense therapy or nucleic acid-based therapeutics. The compound has been used as a research tool for anti-viral and anti-cancer studies. The protecting groups are removed during oligonucleotide synthesis and deprotection.
Enzyme Assay
For oligonucleotide synthesis, N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine is converted to the corresponding phosphoramidite and incorporated into oligonucleotides using standard solid-phase synthesis protocols. Coupling efficiency is monitored by trityl cation release measurements at each synthesis cycle. After synthesis, the oligonucleotide is cleaved from the solid support and deprotected using appropriate reagents. The final oligonucleotide is purified by HPLC or PAGE and characterized by mass spectrometry. Purity is min. 99.0% by HPLC.
Cell Assay
For cellular studies, cultured cells are treated with oligonucleotides synthesized using N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine as a building block. Cells are incubated with oligonucleotides for 24-72 hours, and cellular uptake is assessed by fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry using fluorescently labeled oligonucleotides. For antisense applications, gene knockdown efficiency is evaluated by qRT-PCR or Western blot. For anti-viral and anti-cancer studies, appropriate assays are used to assess efficacy. Cytotoxicity is assessed using MTT or CellTiter-Glo assays.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo evaluation of oligonucleotides synthesized using N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine, mice or rats are administered the oligonucleotides via various routes. Pharmacokinetic parameters including half-life, clearance, and tissue distribution are determined by measuring oligonucleotide concentrations in plasma and tissues using hybridization-based assays or LC-MS. For therapeutic applications, efficacy is evaluated in appropriate disease models (e.g., tumor xenografts for anti-cancer studies). Toxicity is assessed by monitoring body weight, organ histopathology, and serum chemistry.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine are characterized for the oligonucleotides incorporating this building block rather than the protected nucleoside itself. The compound is typically handled as a white to almost white powder to crystalline solid. Purity is min. 99.0% by HPLC. Detailed PK parameters depend on the specific oligonucleotide sequence, length, and backbone chemistry. Storage at -20°C under inert gas is recommended.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine is a research compound intended for laboratory use only and is not approved for human therapeutic use. As a cytidine nucleoside derivative, it serves as a building block in oligonucleotide synthesis. The compound has been used as a research tool for anti-viral and anti-cancer studies. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound. Purity min. 99.0% by HPLC. Storage at -20°C under inert gas is recommended.
References

[1]. Synthesis of the 3'-thio-nucleosides and subsequent automated synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides containing a 3'-S-phosphorothiolate linkage. Nat Protoc. 2007;2(12):3122-35.

Additional Infomation
N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-2'-deoxycytidine is a cytidine nucleoside derivative with molecular formula C37H35N3O7 and min. 99.0% purity by HPLC. It is a building block in oligodeoxyribonucleotide synthesis, featuring DMT protection at the 5'-position and benzoyl protection at the N4-position of cytosine. The compound is used in anti-viral and anti-cancer research and for probing enzyme-catalyzed cleavage in DNA. It is for research use only and has not been approved for clinical applications. Purity min. 99.0% by HPLC. Storage at -20°C under inert gas is recommended.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C37H35N3O7
Molecular Weight
633.69
Exact Mass
633.248
CAS #
67219-55-0
PubChem CID
2724490
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.27 g/cm3
Melting Point
119 °C
Index of Refraction
58 ° (C=1, MeOH)
LogP
5.242
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
11
Heavy Atom Count
47
Complexity
1080
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
3
SMILES
COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC)OC[C@@H]4[C@H](C[C@@H](O4)N5C=CC(=NC5=O)NC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)O
InChi Key
MYSNCIZBPUPZMQ-VOTWKOMSSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C37H35N3O7/c1-44-29-17-13-27(14-18-29)37(26-11-7-4-8-12-26,28-15-19-30(45-2)20-16-28)46-24-32-31(41)23-34(47-32)40-22-21-33(39-36(40)43)38-35(42)25-9-5-3-6-10-25/h3-22,31-32,34,41H,23-24H2,1-2H3,(H,38,39,42,43)/t31-,32+,34+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
N-[1-[(2R,4S,5R)-5-[[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-phenylmethoxy]methyl]-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]benzamide
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (157.81 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (3.95 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.95 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.5781 mL 7.8903 mL 15.7806 mL
5 mM 0.3156 mL 1.5781 mL 3.1561 mL
10 mM 0.1578 mL 0.7890 mL 1.5781 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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