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MAP4343

Cat No.:V51814 Purity: ≥98%
MAP4343 is the 3-methyl ether analogue of Pregnenolone.
MAP4343
MAP4343 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 511-26-2
Product category: Microtubule(Tubulin)
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
MAP4343 is the 3-methyl ether analogue of Pregnenolone. MAP4343 binds to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) in vitro, stimulating tubulin polymerization, enhancing neurite extension and protecting neurons from neurotoxic agents.
MAP4343 (CAS 511-26-2) is the 3-methylether derivative of Pregnenolone. It binds in vitro to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and stimulates the polymerization of tubulin. This results in enhanced neurite extension and protection of neurons from neurotoxic agents. MAP4343 has shown promise in preclinical studies for reducing depressive-like behaviors.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
MAP4343 targets microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2). MAP2 is a protein that binds to microtubules and stabilizes them, playing a critical role in neuronal development and plasticity. By binding to MAP2, MAP4343 stimulates the polymerization of tubulin, which is the building block of microtubules. This leads to enhanced neurite extension and neuroprotection.
ln Vitro
In vitro, microtubule polymerization is stimulated by MAP4343 (40 μM; 15 or 30 min)[1]. In PC12 cells, MAP4343 (30 μM; 2–8 d) increases neurite outgrowth induced by nerve growth factor (NGF)[1]. In PC12 cells, MAP4343 (20 μM; 1 h) guards against microtubule depolymerization brought on by nocodazole[1].
In vitro, MAP4343 binds to microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and stimulates the polymerization of tubulin. This results in enhanced neurite extension and protection of neurons from neurotoxic agents. These in vitro activities support its use in studying neuroprotection, neurite outgrowth, and neuronal function.
ln Vivo
Rats with spinal cord injury (SCI) recover more quickly after taking MAP4343 (12 mg/kg; sc daily for 28 days)[2]. After SCI in rats, MAP4343 (4 mg/kg; daily SC for 6 days) raises MAP2 levels in the spinal cord[2]. After SCI in rats, MAP4343 (4 mg/kg; daily sc for 6 d) increases the size of the dendritic arbours of lumbar spinal motoneurons[2].
In vivo, MAP4343 has shown promise in preclinical studies for reducing depressive-like behaviors, supporting cognitive function, and protecting against neuroinflammatory damage. It is a synthetic derivative of the neurosteroid pregnenolone, designed to enhance neuroprotective and antidepressant properties without hormonal side effects. However, specific published in vivo efficacy studies are not detailed in the current literature.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro MAP2 binding assay for MAP4343 is conducted using purified MAP2 protein. The compound's binding affinity is measured using techniques such as surface plasmon resonance or fluorescence polarization. Tubulin polymerization is assessed by measuring the increase in turbidity over time in the presence of tubulin and varying concentrations of MAP4343. Neurite outgrowth is assessed in neuronal cell cultures.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for MAP4343 are conducted in neuronal cell lines or primary neurons. Cells are treated with varying concentrations of MAP4343. Neurite outgrowth is quantified by microscopy. Neuroprotection is assessed by measuring cell viability after exposure to neurotoxic agents. The compound's effects on microtubule dynamics are assessed by immunostaining for tubulin.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Adult SD (Sprague-Dawley) male rats with spinal cord injury[2]
Doses: 12 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Daily sc for 28 days
Experimental Results: Increased the number of animals able to walk with weight-supported plantar steps. demonstrated forelimb-hindlimb coordination at the end of the study.
In vivo studies for MAP4343 are conducted in animal models of depression, cognitive impairment, or neuroinflammation. The compound is administered via oral or intraperitoneal routes. Efficacy is assessed by measuring behavioral outcomes, cognitive function, and neuroinflammatory markers. However, specific published in vivo protocols for MAP4343 are not available in the current literature.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
MAP4343 has a molecular weight of 330.50 and a molecular formula of C22H34O2. It has a CAS number of 511-26-2. As a small molecule, it is expected to have good oral bioavailability. Detailed PK parameters such as half-life and bioavailability are not extensively reported in the provided sources.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicity data for MAP4343 is limited. As a derivative of pregnenolone, it is expected to have a favorable safety profile. However, as with all research compounds, MAP4343 is intended for research use only and not for human therapeutic applications. Standard in vitro cytotoxicity assays and in vivo tolerability studies would be required for a complete toxicity assessment.
References

[1]. Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) is a neurosteroid receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 21;103(12):4711-6.

[2]. Treatment of experimental spinal cord injury with 3β-methoxy-pregnenolone. Brain Res. 2011 Jul 27;1403:57-66.

Additional Infomation
MAP4343 (CAS 511-26-2) is the 3-methylether derivative of Pregnenolone. It binds to MAP2 and stimulates tubulin polymerization, enhancing neurite extension and neuroprotection. It has shown promise in preclinical studies for reducing depressive-like behaviors. It has a molecular formula of C22H34O2 and a molecular weight of 330.50. It is for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H34O2
Molecular Weight
330.50
Exact Mass
330.256
CAS #
511-26-2
Related CAS #
MAP4343-d4
PubChem CID
233254
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.04g/cm3
Boiling Point
426.6ºC at 760mmHg
Flash Point
161.3ºC
Index of Refraction
1.529
LogP
5.169
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
24
Complexity
564
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
7
SMILES
CC(=O)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)OC)C)C
InChi Key
ZVGQOQHAMHMMNE-BIBIXIOVSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H34O2/c1-14(23)18-7-8-19-17-6-5-15-13-16(24-4)9-11-21(15,2)20(17)10-12-22(18,19)3/h5,16-20H,6-13H2,1-4H3/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20-,21-,22+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
1-[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-3-methoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (75.64 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (7.56 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.56 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0257 mL 15.1286 mL 30.2572 mL
5 mM 0.6051 mL 3.0257 mL 6.0514 mL
10 mM 0.3026 mL 1.5129 mL 3.0257 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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