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Antiviral agent 24

Cat No.:V34993 Purity: ≥98%
antiviral compound 24 is an effective antiviral compound with EC50s of 0.101, 19.9, and 91.2 µM against EV71, CVA21, and EV68, respectively.
Antiviral agent 24
Antiviral agent 24 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 23661-03-2
Product category: Enterovirus
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
antiviral compound 24 is an effective antiviral compound with EC50s of 0.101, 19.9, and 91.2 µM against EV71, CVA21, and EV68, respectively. antiviral compound 24 inhibits METTL3/METTL14 activity in a dose-dependent manner.
Antiviral agent 24 (CAS#: 23661-03-2) is a potent antiviral compound with EC₅0 values of 0.101, 19.9, and 91.2 uM against enterovirus EV71, CVA21, and EV68, respectively. It inhibits METTL3/METTL14 complex activity in a dose-dependent manner with an EC₅0 of 129 uM. It is a small molecule with a molecular weight of 425.36 and a molecular formula of C1₈H1₈F3N₅O4.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
METTL3/METTL14 complex and viral proteases. Antiviral agent 24 inhibits METTL3/METTL14 activity, which is involved in RNA methylation, and also inhibits viral proteases. Resistance arises through structural mutations in catalytic residues such as E166A and L50F.
ln Vitro
Antiviral agent 24 (compound 25) has an EC50 value of 129 µM and inhibits the activity of the METTL3/METTL14 complex, with a range of 0-1000 µM[1].
Antiviral agent 24 is an effective antiviral agent with EC₅0 values of 0.101, 19.9, and 91.2 uM against EV71, CVA21, and EV68, respectively. It inhibits METTL3/METTL14 complex activity with an EC₅0 of 129 uM in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations ranging from 0 to 1000 uM.
ln Vivo
No detailed in vivo activity data has been reported for Antiviral agent 24. As a research compound with antiviral activity, it could potentially be evaluated in animal models of enterovirus infection, but specific in vivo data are not available in the literature.
Enzyme Assay
METTL3/METTL14 enzymatic assays: The compound is incubated with purified METTL3/METTL14 complex and its substrate (RNA) in the presence of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). Methyltransferase activity is measured by detecting methylated RNA products. IC₅0 or EC₅0 values are calculated from dose-response curves. Antiviral activity can be assessed using viral protease inhibition assays.
Cell Assay
Antiviral activity is assessed in cell culture using enterovirus-infected cells (e.g., EV71, CVA21, EV68). Cells are treated with serial dilutions of Antiviral agent 24, and viral replication is measured by plaque reduction assays, qPCR, or cytopathic effect (CPE) inhibition. EC₅0 values are calculated from dose-response curves. METTL3/METTL14 inhibition is confirmed in cell-based assays by measuring m6A methylation levels.
Animal Protocol
No in vivo animal model data has been reported for Antiviral agent 24. As an antiviral compound, it could potentially be evaluated in mouse models of enterovirus infection, with efficacy assessed by viral load reduction, symptom improvement, and survival.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Antiviral agent 24 has a molecular weight of 425.36 and a molecular formula of C1₈H1₈F3N₅O4. It is soluble in DMSO at 250 mg/mL. Storage conditions: -20degC. Detailed pharmacokinetic parameters have not been reported.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No toxicity data has been published for Antiviral agent 24. As a research compound, it is not intended for human therapeutic use.
References

[1]. Rational design of novel nucleoside analogues reveals potent antiviral agents for EV71. Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Nov 24;246:114942.

Additional Infomation
Antiviral agent 24 is a potent antiviral compound against enteroviruses including EV71, CVA21, and EV68. It also inhibits METTL3/METTL14 complex activity. The compound is for research use only and has not entered clinical trials.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H18N5O4F3
Molecular Weight
425.362
Exact Mass
425.131
CAS #
23661-03-2
PubChem CID
44423866
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
11
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
30
Complexity
589
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CNC2=NC=NC3=C2N=CN3[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)=C1
InChi Key
SDQKDCSBWUSBDO-LSCFUAHRSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H18F3N5O4/c19-18(20,21)10-3-1-2-9(4-10)5-22-15-12-16(24-7-23-15)26(8-25-12)17-14(29)13(28)11(6-27)30-17/h1-4,7-8,11,13-14,17,27-29H,5-6H2,(H,22,23,24)/t11-,13-,14-,17-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[6-[[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylamino]purin-9-yl]oxolane-3,4-diol
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 250 mg/mL (587.74 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.89 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3509 mL 11.7547 mL 23.5095 mL
5 mM 0.4702 mL 2.3509 mL 4.7019 mL
10 mM 0.2351 mL 1.1755 mL 2.3509 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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