2-Iodoacetamide (iodoacetamide; Iodoacetamide)

Alias: Iodoacetamide; 2-Iodoacetamide
Cat No.:V52948 Purity: ≥98%
2-Iodoacetamide (Iodoacetamide) is a commonly used alkylating agent that is used to alkylate cysteine in the process of preparing proteomics samples.
2-Iodoacetamide (iodoacetamide; Iodoacetamide) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 144-48-9
Product category: DNA alkylator
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of 2-Iodoacetamide (iodoacetamide; Iodoacetamide):

  • 2-Iodoacetamide-d4 (Iodoacetamide-d4)
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
2-Iodoacetamide (Iodoacetamide) is a commonly used alkylating agent that is used to alkylate cysteine in the process of preparing proteomics samples.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
The production of viral structural proteins involves a partial cleavage cascade mechanism. The largest virally induced protein found in infected cells has a molecular weight of 144,000. Two polypeptides with molecular weights of 205,000 and 180,000 emerge when the infected cells are pretreated with iodoacetamide before being pulsed with 35S-methionine. When iodoacetamide is present, additional modifications take place in the viral protein precursors.[2]
ln Vivo
2-Iodoacetamide (2.0–10 mg; 20–93 days; drinking; daily) In the secretory portion of the rat stomach, feeding invariably results in long-term, deep ulcers[2].
Cell Assay
After being pretreated for 15 minutes with 2 mM iodoaeetamide, infected cells were pulsed for 30 minutes with 500 μCi of 35S-methionine. By directly comparing the corresponding autoradiogram and the stained dried slab gel, the molecular weights are determined.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: SD (Sprague-Dawley) rats[2]
Doses: 2.0-10 mg
Route of Administration: Drinking water, daily, for periods of 20 to 93 days
Experimental Results: Produced gastritis which was further complicated by chronic ulceration in many of the test rats .
References
[1]. Peter G Hains, et al. The Impact of Commonly Used Alkylating Agents on Artifactual Peptide Modification. J Proteome Resq. 2017 Sep 1;16(9):3443-3447.
[2]. J J LALICH. Iodoacetamide induced gastric ulcers in rats. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 Apr;109:905-8.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C2H4INO
Molecular Weight
184.96
Exact Mass
184.93
CAS #
144-48-9
Related CAS #
2-Iodoacetamide-d4;1219802-64-8
Appearance
Powder
SMILES
C(C(=O)N)I
InChi Key
PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C2H4INO/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H2,(H2,4,5)
Chemical Name
2-iodoacetamide
Synonyms
Iodoacetamide; 2-Iodoacetamide
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : 40~100 mg/mL (216.3~540.7 mM)
H2O : ~100 mg/mL (~540.7 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.52 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 100 mg/mL (540.66 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.4066 mL 27.0329 mL 54.0657 mL
5 mM 1.0813 mL 5.4066 mL 10.8131 mL
10 mM 0.5407 mL 2.7033 mL 5.4066 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Macroscopic pictures of iodoacetamide-induced (IAA) gastric mucosal inflammation. Int J Mol Sci . 2020 Aug 5;21(16):5591.
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