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Zamifenacin

Alias: UK-76654; UK76654; UK 76654
Cat No.:V20645 Purity: ≥98%
Zamifenacin (UK-76654) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor blocker (antagonist).
Zamifenacin
Zamifenacin Chemical Structure CAS No.: 127308-82-1
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Zamifenacin:

  • Zamifenacin fumarate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Zamifenacin (UK-76654) is a potent gut-selective muscarinic M3 receptor blocker (antagonist). Zamifenacin significantly reduces colonic motility in irritable bowel syndrome.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
After oral dosing (13.2 for mice, 20 for rats, and 5 mg/kg for dogs), zamifenacin has moderate oral bioavailability (26% in mice, 64% in rats, and 100% in dogs) and Cmax (92 in mice, 905 in rats, and 416 ng/mL in dogs) [2]. Large distribution volume (12.5, 19.0, and 3.5 L/kg after intravenous injection; 5.3 in mice, 5.0 in rats, and 1.0 mg/dog in dogs, respectively) and high plasma clearance (68, 35, and 39 mL/min/kg, respectively) are the reasons for this [2].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male CD1 mice (average weight 23g) [2]
Doses: 5.3 mg/kg, intravenous (iv) (iv)injection; oral 13.2 mg/kg (pharmacokinetic/PK/PK analysis)
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv) (iv)administration and oral administration
Experimental Results: oral bioavailability (26%), Cmax (92 ng/mL), T1/2 (2.1 h).

Animal/Disease Models: Male and female CD rats (average body weight 210 g) [2]
Doses: 5.0 mg/kg, intravenous (iv) (iv)injection; oral 20 mg/kg (pharmacokinetic/PK/PK analysis)
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv) (iv)administration and oral administration
Experimental Results: Oral bioavailability (64%), Cmax (905 ng/mL) , T1/2 (6.0 h).

Animal/Disease Models: Male and two female beagle dogs (13-16 kg) [2]
Doses: 1.0 mg/kg intravenously (iv) (iv)(iv); 5 mg/kg orally (pharmacokinetic/PK/PK analysis) Mode of
Route of Administration: intravenous (iv) (iv)and oral administration
Experimental Results: Oral bioavailability (100%), Cmax (416 ng/mL), T1/2 (1.1 h).
References

[1]. Zamifenacin (UK-76, 654) a potent gut M3 selective muscarinic antagonist, reduces colonic motor activity in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1997 Jun;11(3):561-8.

[2]. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of Zamifenacin in mouse, rat, dog and man. Xenobiotica. 1996 Apr;26(4):459-71.

Additional Infomation
(3R)-1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-3-(diphenylmethyl)oxypiperidine is a diarylmethane.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H29NO3
Molecular Weight
415.533
Exact Mass
415.215
CAS #
127308-82-1
Related CAS #
Zamifenacin fumarate;127308-98-9
PubChem CID
3086618
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density
1.2g/cm3
Boiling Point
532.5ºC at 760mmHg
Flash Point
145.6ºC
LogP
5.166
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
513
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
C1C[C@H](CN(C1)CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)OC(C4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=CC=C5
InChi Key
BDNFQGRSKSQXRI-XMMPIXPASA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C27H29NO3/c1-3-8-22(9-4-1)27(23-10-5-2-6-11-23)31-24-12-7-16-28(19-24)17-15-21-13-14-25-26(18-21)30-20-29-25/h1-6,8-11,13-14,18,24,27H,7,12,15-17,19-20H2/t24-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(3R)-3-benzhydryloxy-1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]piperidine
Synonyms
UK-76654; UK76654; UK 76654
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~240.66 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.02 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (6.02 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.02 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4066 mL 12.0328 mL 24.0657 mL
5 mM 0.4813 mL 2.4066 mL 4.8131 mL
10 mM 0.2407 mL 1.2033 mL 2.4066 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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