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VU0071063

Alias: VU 0071063; VU-0071063; VU0071063
Cat No.:V28067 Purity: ≥98%
VU0071063 is a potent and specific Kir6.2/SUR1 opener (EC50=7.44 μM) and may be utilized to study the expression of Kir6.2/SUR1 in the pancreas and brain.
VU0071063
VU0071063 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 333415-38-6
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
100mg
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Product Description
VU0071063 is a potent and specific Kir6.2/SUR1 opener (EC50=7.44 μM) and may be utilized to study the expression of Kir6.2/SUR1 in the pancreas and brain. VU0071063 inhibits insulin secretion by inducing hyperpolarization of beta cell membrane potential. The VU0071063 chemotype has a very steep structure-activity relationship.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
Dose-dependently, VU0071063 (1 nM~1 mM; HEK-293 cells) activates Kir6.2/SUR1. In mouse islets, VU0071063 (0~20 μM; isolated cells) suppresses beta cell excitability. VU0071063 (10 μM; 1 hour; isolated cells) suppresses the release of insulin in response to glucose [1]. The β-cell membrane potential is hyperpolarized by VU0071063 in a dose-dependent and reversible manner, which prevents glucose-stimulated Ca2+ entry and insulin production. Tolbutamide counteracted the effect of VU0071063 on β-cell membrane potential, but the inert analog 34MT had no effect on glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, indicating that Kir6.2/SUR1 is the mediating factor [1].
ln Vivo
At 60 minutes, VU0071063 (50 mg/kg; i.p.; 4 hours) significantly raises blood sugar levels [1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male C57BL/6 mice (10-12 weeks old) [1]
Doses: 50 mg/kg (pharmacokinetic/PK/PK analysis)
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection
Experimental Results: resulted in a significant increase in blood glucose at 60 minutes.
References

[1]. Structure-Activity Relationships, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of the Kir6.2/SUR1-Specific Channel Opener VU0071063. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2019;370(3):350-359.

[2]. Direct activation of β-cell KATP channels with a novel xanthine derivative. Mol Pharmacol. 2014;85(6):858-865.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H22N4O2
Molecular Weight
326.4
Exact Mass
326.174
CAS #
333415-38-6
PubChem CID
590142
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
507.8±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
260.9±27.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.615
LogP
3.23
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
24
Complexity
508
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
ZFZAIHKQJBMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H22N4O2/c1-18(2,3)13-8-6-12(7-9-13)10-22-11-19-15-14(22)16(23)21(5)17(24)20(15)4/h6-9,11H,10H2,1-5H3
Chemical Name
7-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl]-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione
Synonyms
VU 0071063; VU-0071063; VU0071063
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~306.38 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.66 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.66 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.66 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0637 mL 15.3186 mL 30.6373 mL
5 mM 0.6127 mL 3.0637 mL 6.1275 mL
10 mM 0.3064 mL 1.5319 mL 3.0637 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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