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5g |
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25g |
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Purity: ≥98%
Vitamin K4 (also known as Acetomenaphthone), a synthetic hydrophilic menadione compound, is clinically used as hemostasis medicine. Vitamin K4 also has anticancer activities by inducing tumor cytotoxicity in human prostate carcinoma PC-3 cells via the mitochondria-related apoptotic pathway. VK4 dose-dependently inhibited cell proliferation in PC-3 cells with an IC50 value of about 20.94 microM. Hoechst 33258 Staining results showed that VK4 caused DNA fragmentation in PC-3 cells. PI staining results indicated that VK4-induced PC-3 cell cycle arrest at the S phase. Further mechanistic studies revealed that VK4-mediated induction of apoptosis in PC-3 cell is associated with disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, down-regulation of Bcl-2, and up-regulation of Bax, release of cytochrome c from mitochondria, and activation of caspase-3 and PARR Thus, VK4 might be useful in prostate cancer chemotherapy.
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Additional Infomation |
Acetomenaphthone is a member of naphthalenes.
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Molecular Formula |
C15H14O4
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Molecular Weight |
258.2693
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Exact Mass |
258.089
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CAS # |
573-20-6
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PubChem CID |
11310
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Appearance |
White to off-white solid powder
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Density |
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
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Boiling Point |
388.9±30.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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Melting Point |
113 °C
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Flash Point |
195.1±23.0 °C
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Vapour Pressure |
0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
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Index of Refraction |
1.580
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LogP |
2.67
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
0
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
4
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Rotatable Bond Count |
4
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Heavy Atom Count |
19
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Complexity |
352
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
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SMILES |
O(C(C([H])([H])[H])=O)C1=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C(C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C21)OC(C([H])([H])[H])=O
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InChi Key |
RYWSYCQQUDFMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C15H14O4/c1-9-8-14(18-10(2)16)12-6-4-5-7-13(12)15(9)19-11(3)17/h4-8H,1-3H3
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Chemical Name |
1,4-Naphthalenediol, 2-methyl-, diacetate
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Synonyms |
Vitamin K4 (VK4); Acetomenaphthone; NSC 403062; NSC-403062; NSC403062
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~387.19 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.8719 mL | 19.3596 mL | 38.7192 mL | |
5 mM | 0.7744 mL | 3.8719 mL | 7.7438 mL | |
10 mM | 0.3872 mL | 1.9360 mL | 3.8719 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
NCT02309489 | COMPLETEDWITH RESULTS | Behavioral: Partner involvement | Postpartum Period | London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine | 2015-01 | Not Applicable |