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Vestitol-Vestitol)

Vestitol is a compound extracted from the leaves of Trifolium arvense.
Vestitol-Vestitol)
Vestitol-Vestitol) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 56701-24-7
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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1mg
5mg
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Product Description
Vestitol is a compound extracted from the leaves of Trifolium arvense.
(±)-Vestitol (CAS 56701-24-7; C16H16O4, MW 272.3) is a hydroxyisoflavan phytoalexin isolated from Cuban and Brazilian red propolis with antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. It inhibits neutrophil migration by reducing CXCL1/KC and CXCL2/MIP-2 release from macrophages, inhibits Chikungunya virus infection, and shows anti-trypanosomal activity against T. brucei and T. congolense (EC50 3.86 and 4.36 μg/mL).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Multiple targets: chemokine release (CXCL1/KC, CXCL2/MIP-2) and neutrophil migration; Chikungunya virus infection; Trypanosoma brucei and T. congolense (EC50 3.86 and 4.36 μg/mL); DPPH radical scavenging (IC50 42.20 μg/mL); the compound is a multi-target phytoalexin with anti-inflammatory, antiviral and antiprotozoal activities.
ln Vitro
DPPH IC50 = 42.20 μg/mL (antioxidant, comparable to catechin); anti-trypanosomal EC50 = 3.86 μg/mL (T. brucei) and 4.36 μg/mL (T. congolense); antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus; inhibition of CXCL1/CXCL2 release and neutrophil migration; CC50 = 88.99 μg/mL with IC50 = 17.29 μg/mL in a cytotoxicity/antiviral assay (SI 5.15).
ln Vivo
No dedicated in vivo efficacy data (doses, disease models, functional endpoints) are summarized in the retrieved sources; the compound is characterized by in vitro anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antiprotozoal and antioxidant activities, but specific animal-model results have not been detailed in the available datasheets.
Enzyme Assay
Antioxidant/anti-inflammatory assay: measure DPPH/ABTS radical scavenging (IC50 42.20 μg/mL) and ferric-reducing antioxidant power; in LPS-stimulated macrophages, quantify CXCL1/CXCL2 and TNF-α/IL-6 by ELISA, and assess NF-κB p65 phosphorylation by immunoblot to confirm anti-inflammatory activity.
Cell Assay
Antiviral/antiprotozoal assay: infect cells with Chikungunya virus or culture T. brucei/T. congolense in the presence of serial Vestitol dilutions, measure viral replication or parasite viability by plaque assay/resazurin (EC50 3.86–4.36 μg/mL), and calculate the selectivity index using CC50 values (88.99 μg/mL).
Animal Protocol
Inflammation/infection model protocol: administer Vestitol to mice by intraperitoneal or oral route at doses from a pilot PK/tolerability study, and assess neutrophil migration (peritonitis model), chemokine levels, and parasite/viral burden in infection models; no validated in vivo dose–response has been disclosed.
References

[1]. Notizen: Isoflavonoid Phytoalexins from Leaves of Trifolium arvense.

Additional Infomation
Vestitol is a hydroxyisoflavone compound with a structure in which hydroxyl groups are substituted at the 7' and 2' positions, and a methoxy group is substituted at the 4' position. It was isolated from licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis) and possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Vestitol can function as an anti-inflammatory agent, a plant metabolite, and a phytoalexin. It is an aromatic ether belonging to the hydroxyisoflavone and methoxyisoflavone classes. Vestitol has been reported to be found in licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis), alfalfa (Medicago rugosa), and other organisms with relevant data. See also: (+)-Vestitol (note moved here).
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C16H16O4
Molecular Weight
272.29584
Exact Mass
272.104
CAS #
56701-24-7
PubChem CID
92503
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
418.5±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
172-179℃
Flash Point
206.9±28.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.623
Source
Originated from plants: Leguminosae Trifolium arvense L.
LogP
3.02
tPSA
58.92
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
20
Complexity
322
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
COc1ccc(c(c1)O)C2Cc3ccc(cc3OC2)O
InChi Key
XRVFNNUXNVWYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C16H16O4/c1-19-13-4-5-14(15(18)8-13)11-6-10-2-3-12(17)7-16(10)20-9-11/h2-5,7-8,11,17-18H,6,9H2,1H3
Chemical Name
3-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-7-ol
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~367.2 mM; with ultrasonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween-80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL of PEG300 and mix well; then add 50 μL of Tween-80 and mix well; finally add 450 μL of physiological saline and adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD saline and mix well.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.18 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of corn oil and mix well.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6724 mL 18.3621 mL 36.7242 mL
5 mM 0.7345 mL 3.6724 mL 7.3448 mL
10 mM 0.3672 mL 1.8362 mL 3.6724 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration: mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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