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TM N1324

Cat No.:V16514 Purity: ≥98%
TM-N1324 is an agonist of G protein-coupled receptor 39 (GPR39).
TM N1324
TM N1324 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1144477-35-9
Product category: New12
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
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25mg
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Product Description
TM-N1324 is an agonist of G protein-coupled receptor 39 (GPR39). In the presence of Zn2+, the EC50s for human and mouse GPR39 are 9 nM and 5 nM respectively. In the absence of Zn2+, the EC50s are 9 nM and 5 nM, respectively. The EC50s of human and mouse GPR39 are 280 nM and 180 nM respectively.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In the absence of Zn2+ and with potencies of 280 nM and 9 nM, respectively, TM-N1324 effectively activates human GPR39. TM-N1324 exhibited comparable potencies of 180 nM and 5 nM against mouse GPR39. It was also discovered that TM-N1324 has good in vitro ADME characteristics. At pH 7.0, TM-N1324 has remarkable water solubility, with a concentration of 65 μM. Somatostatin measurements verified that the GPR39 agonist TM-N1324 raised somatostatin secretion by 53 percent [1].
References

[1]. Model-Based Discovery of Synthetic Agonists for the Zn2+-Sensing G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 39 (GPR39) Reveals Novel Biological Functions. J Med Chem. 2017 Feb 9;60(3):886-898.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H13CLFN7O
Molecular Weight
397.793524503708
Exact Mass
397.085
CAS #
1144477-35-9
PubChem CID
135634901
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
699.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
376.7±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.834
LogP
1.96
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
615
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
CYQNVXRIWKKWQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H13ClFN7O/c1-8-14-11(10-3-2-9(20)4-12(10)19)5-13(28)25-17(14)27(26-8)18-15-16(22-6-21-15)23-7-24-18/h2-4,6-7,11H,5H2,1H3,(H,25,28)(H,21,22,23,24)
Chemical Name
4-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-1-(7H-purin-6-yl)-5,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~5 mg/mL (~12.57 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 1.22 mg/mL (3.07 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.2 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.22 mg/mL (3.07 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.2 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5139 mL 12.5694 mL 25.1389 mL
5 mM 0.5028 mL 2.5139 mL 5.0278 mL
10 mM 0.2514 mL 1.2569 mL 2.5139 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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