Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059)

Alias: ONO-4059; GS4059; ONO-WG-307; ONO4059; GS-4059;ONO 4059; ONO-4059; GS 4059; ONO WG-307
Cat No.:V4678 Purity: ≥98%
Tirabrutinib (formerly ONO-4059; GS4059; ONO-WG-307; Steboronine) is a novel, potent, highly selective, covalent/irreversible and orally bioavailable BTK (Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase) inhibitor with anticancer activity.
Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1351636-18-4
Product category: Btk
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059):

  • Tirabrutinib HCl
  • ONO-4059 analogue
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Tirabrutinib (formerly ONO-4059; GS4059; ONO-WG-307; Steboronine) is a novel, potent, highly selective, covalent/irreversible and orally bioavailable BTK (Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase) inhibitor with anticancer activity. It has been approved in Japan since March 2020 for the treatment of recurrent or refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma. It inhibits BTK with an IC50 of 2.2 nM. Tirabrutinib inhibits B-cell development by covalently attaching to BTK within B cells, which stops B-cell receptor signaling. This means that this substance might prevent B-cell cancers from spreading. As a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase belonging to the Tec family, BTK is crucial for B lymphocyte activation, development, proliferation, and survival.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
BMX (IC50 = 6 nM); BTK (IC50 = 6.8 nM); TEC (IC50 = 48 nM); TXK (IC50 = 92 nM); BLK (IC50 = 0.3 μM); ERBB4 (IC50 = 0.77 μM); EGFR (IC50 = 3.02 μM); JAK3 (IC50 = 5.52 μM); ERBB2 (IC50 = 7.31 μM)
ln Vitro
Tirabrutinib (0.1-1000 nM or 0.001-100 nM; 72 h) has IC50 values of 9.127 nM and 17.10 nM, respectively, which limit the growth of OCI-L Y10 and SU-DHL-6 cells[1].
Tirabrutinib (0.5, 5, 50 μM; 24, 48 h) induces apoptosis in SU-DHL-6 cells; however, it requires a high dosage and long administration (48 hours of incubation at a concentration of up to 50 μM)[1].
Tirabrutinib (300 nM, 72 h) causes caspase-3 and PARP cleavage in TMD8 cells[2].
ln Vivo
Tirabrutinib (10 mg/kg; p.o.; single) enters the brain and plasma quickly, reaching its Cmax two hours after administration (blood Cmax = 339.53 ng/mL, brain Cmax = 28.9 ng/mL)[1].
Tirabrutinib (6, 20 mg/kg; p.o.; single daily for 3 weeks) inhibits the growth of tumors in vivo[2].
Cell Assay
Cell Line: SU-DHL-6 and OCI-L Y10 cells
Concentration: 0.1-1000 nM; 0.001 nM-100 nM
Incubation Time: 72 h
Result: Showed good anti-proliferative activity with IC50s of 9.127 nM, and 17.10 nM for OCI-L Y10 and SU-DHL-6 cells, respectively.
Animal Protocol
Male SD rats (219.0–260.5g)
10 mg/kg
Oral administration; single.
References

[1]. Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors in primary central nervous system lymphoma-evaluation of anti-tumor efficacy and brain distribution. Transl Cancer Res. 2021 May;10(5):1975-1983.

[2]. Responses to the Selective Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor Tirabrutinib (ONO/GS-4059) in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Cell Lines. Cancers (Basel). 2018 Apr 23;10(4):127.

[3]. Biochemical characterization of tirabrutinib and other irreversible inhibitors of Bruton's tyrosine kinase reveals differences in on - and off - target inhibition. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2020 Apr;1864(4):129531.

[4]. Tirabrutinib: First Approval. Drugs. 2020 Jun;80(8):835-840.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H22N6O3
Molecular Weight
454.490
Exact Mass
454.18
Elemental Analysis
C, 66.07; H, 4.88; N, 18.49; O, 10.56
CAS #
1351636-18-4
Related CAS #
Tirabrutinib hydrochloride;1439901-97-9;ONO-4059 analog;1351635-67-0
Appearance
White to off white powder
SMILES
CC#CC(=O)N1CC[C@H](C1)N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N(C2=O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=CC=CC=C5)N
InChi Key
SEJLPXCPMNSRAM-GOSISDBHSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H22N6O3/c1-2-6-21(32)29-14-13-18(15-29)31-24-22(23(26)27-16-28-24)30(25(31)33)17-9-11-20(12-10-17)34-19-7-4-3-5-8-19/h3-5,7-12,16,18H,13-15H2,1H3,(H2,26,27,28)/t18-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
6-amino-9-[(3R)-1-but-2-ynoylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-7-(4-phenoxyphenyl)purin-8-one
Synonyms
ONO-4059; GS4059; ONO-WG-307; ONO4059; GS-4059;ONO 4059; ONO-4059; GS 4059; ONO WG-307
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ≥ 100 mg/mL (~220.0 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2003 mL 11.0013 mL 22.0027 mL
5 mM 0.4401 mL 2.2003 mL 4.4005 mL
10 mM 0.2200 mL 1.1001 mL 2.2003 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02457598 Active
Recruiting
Drug: Tirabrutinib
Drug: Idelalisib
B-cell Malignancies Gilead Sciences June 16, 2015 Phase 1
NCT04947319 Recruiting Drug: Tirabrutinib Refractory Primary Central
Nervous System Lymphoma
Primary CNS Lymphoma
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd December 29, 2021 Phase 2
NCT02983617 Completed Drug: Tirabrutinib
Drug: Entospletinib
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Gilead Sciences April 6, 2017 Phase 2
NCT02968563 Completed Drug: Tirabrutinib
Drug: Idelalisib
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Gilead Sciences December 13, 2016 Phase 2
NCT02626026 Completed Drug: Tirabrutinib
Drug: Placebo
Rheumatoid Arthritis Gilead Sciences January 26, 2016 Phase 1
Biological Data
  • Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059)


    Pharmacokinetic studies of ONO/GS-4059.2016 Jan 28;127(4):411-9.

  • Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059)


    Efficacy of ONO/GS-4059 in patients with CLL.2016 Jan 28;127(4):411-9.

  • Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059)


    Efficacy of ONO/GS-4059 in patients with MCL.2016 Jan 28;127(4):411-9.

    Tirabrutinib (ONO-4059)

    Efficacy of ONO/GS-4059 in patients with DLBCL.

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