SU-1498

Alias: Tyrphostin SU 1498; AG-1498; AG 1498; AG1498; SU-1498; SU 1498; SU1498
Cat No.:V15393 Purity: ≥98%
SU 1498 is a selective inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinase VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2, aka FLK1; IC50 = 700 nM).
SU-1498 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 168835-82-3
Product category: VEGFR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

SU 1498 is a selective inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinase VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2, aka FLK1; IC50 = 700 nM).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Flk-1 (IC50 = 700 nM)
ln Vitro
SU1498 encourages the build-up of phosphorylated extracellular kinases (ERKs) in human aortic and umbilical vein endothelial cells. This process is contingent upon the activity of B-Raf, MEK kinases, and the upstream elements of the MAPK pathway. SU1498 is ineffective on its own; the increased accumulation of phospho-ERKs is only seen in cells that have been stimulated with sphingosine 1-phosphate or protein growth factors[2]. In MS1 VEGF cells, SU1498 inhibits VEGFR2 signal transduction.Ets-1 expression levels are reduced in the presence of SU1498, indicating that VEGF-VEGFR-2 interactions supported baseline levels of Ets-1 expression and that disruption of this autocrine interaction with SU1498 resulted in decreased expression of Ets-1[3]. U87 cell apoptosis and proliferation are markedly impacted by SU1498 treatment. Glycerophosphocholine decreases and lipids increase significantly when exposed to SU1498. Consequently, the cytoplasm of U87 cells treated with SU1498 exhibits an accumulation of lipid droplets[4].
Enzyme Assay
Pipetted into tubes (1 μL each), the ERK1 or ERK2 solution is combined with 0–10 μL of 50 μM SU1498 (in kinase buffer without ATP). Buffered tube only receives buffer. The mixtures are incubated for 10 minutes at 25°C after the volume is adjusted to 11 μL using the same buffer. After that, 40 μL of the Elk1-ATP-buffer solution is added, and the incubations are kept going for 30 minutes at 30°C. After heating the mixture of 4× sample buffer mix for 10 minutes at 95°C, 20 μL is added to stop the reactions. SDS-PAGE is used to fractionate the samples (15 μL), and anti-phospho-Elk1 antibody is used for immunoblotting to identify phosphorylated Elk1[2].
Cell Assay
In order to perform the cell proliferation assay, 30,000 U87 cells are seeded in each well of a 24-well plate and left to attach overnight. Next, the cells are treated in triplicate wells for 24 or 72 hours at varying concentrations of either SU1498 (1 µM to 30 µM) or bevacizumab (10 ng/mL to 250 µg/mL). After that, the MTT test is used to evaluate the cell viability[4].
References

[1]. Flk-1 as a target for tumor growth inhibition.Cancer Res. 1996 Aug 1;56(15):3540-5.

[2]. SU1498, an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, causes accumulation of phosphorylated ERK kinases and inhibits their activity in vivo and in vitro.J Biol Chem. 2004 Feb 13;279(7):5716-24.

[3]. Overexpression of VEGF 121 in immortalized endothelial cells causes conversion to slowly growing angiosarcoma and high level expression of the VEGF receptors VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 in vivo.Am J Pathol. 2000 Apr;156(4):1469-76.

[4]. Metabolic impact of anti-angiogenic agents on U87 glioma cells.PLoS One. 2014 Jun 12;9(6):e99198.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H30N2O2
Molecular Weight
390.527
Exact Mass
390.2307
Elemental Analysis
C, 76.89; H, 7.74; N, 7.17; O, 8.19
CAS #
168835-82-3
Related CAS #
168835-82-3
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC(C)C1=CC(=CC(=C1O)C(C)C)/C=C(\C#N)/C(=O)NCCCC2=CC=CC=C2
InChi Key
JANPYFTYAGTSIN-FYJGNVAPSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H30N2O2/c1-17(2)22-14-20(15-23(18(3)4)24(22)28)13-21(16-26)25(29)27-12-8-11-19-9-6-5-7-10-19/h5-7,9-10,13-15,17-18,28H,8,11-12H2,1-4H3,(H,27,29)/b21-13+
Chemical Name
(E)-2-cyano-3-[4-hydroxy-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-N-(3-phenylpropyl)prop-2-enamide
Synonyms
Tyrphostin SU 1498; AG-1498; AG 1498; AG1498; SU-1498; SU 1498; SU1498
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 78~100 mg/mL (199.7~256.1 mM)
Ethanol: ~78 mg/mL (~199.7 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.40 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (6.40 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5606 mL 12.8031 mL 25.6062 mL
5 mM 0.5121 mL 2.5606 mL 5.1212 mL
10 mM 0.2561 mL 1.2803 mL 2.5606 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Effect of Bevacizumab and SU1498 on VEGF concentration in U87 cell culture supernatants. PLoS One . 2014 Jun 12;9(6):e99198.
  • Effect of SU1498 and Bevacizumab on U87 cell proliferation. PLoS One . 2014 Jun 12;9(6):e99198.
  • Impact of SU1498 and Bevacizumab on U87 cell cycle, apoptosis and morphology. PLoS One . 2014 Jun 12;9(6):e99198.
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