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SPQ

Cat No.:V29145 Purity: ≥98%
SPQ is a product that detects and measures membrane ion transport mechanisms.
SPQ
SPQ Chemical Structure CAS No.: 83907-40-8
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
SPQ is a product that detects and measures membrane ion transport mechanisms.
SPQ (CAS 83907-40-8), also known as 6-Methoxy-N-(3-sulfopropyl)quinolinium, is a fluorescent dye used for examining and measuring membrane chloride transport mechanisms. The fluorescence of SPQ is specifically quenched by chloride via collision. This property makes it a valuable tool for studying chloride channels and transporters in biological membranes. SPQ has a molecular formula of C13H15NO4S and a molecular weight of 281.33 g/mol.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
SPQ does not have a traditional therapeutic target. It is a fluorescent probe used to measure chloride transport. Its mechanism of action is based on the collisional quenching of its fluorescence by chloride ions. As chloride ions bind to SPQ, the fluorescence intensity decreases, allowing for the measurement of chloride flux across membranes.
ln Vitro
SPQ is not a therapeutic agent with pharmacological in vitro activity. It is a fluorescent probe used in research to study chloride transport mechanisms.
ln Vivo
SPQ is not used as a therapeutic agent in vivo. It is a fluorescent probe used in research applications.
Enzyme Assay
SPQ is not used in enzyme/receptor binding assays as a test compound. It is used as a fluorescent probe in membrane transport studies.
Cell Assay
SPQ is used in cell-based assays to measure chloride transport. Cells are loaded with SPQ, and the fluorescence intensity is measured over time. Changes in fluorescence intensity indicate changes in intracellular chloride concentration, reflecting the activity of chloride channels or transporters.
Animal Protocol
SPQ is not used in animal models as a therapeutic agent. It is a fluorescent probe used in research applications.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
SPQ (CAS 83907-40-8) has a molecular formula of C13H15NO4S and a molecular weight of 281.33 g/mol. It is also known as 6-Methoxy-N-(3-sulfopropyl)quinolinium. Appearance: typically a solid. Solubility: water and other solvents. Storage: typical for fluorescent dyes (desiccated, protected from light, -20°C). Purity: typically >98% for research use.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No toxicity data is publicly available. As a fluorescent probe used in research, SPQ should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions. It is not intended for human consumption or therapeutic use.
Additional Infomation
SPQ is a research-grade fluorescent probe, not a drug. It is used to examine and measure membrane chloride transport mechanisms. No clinical trials have been reported.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C13H16NO4S+.H2O
Molecular Weight
300.35072
Exact Mass
281.072
CAS #
83907-40-8
PubChem CID
123936
Appearance
White to gray solid powder
Melting Point
299ºC dec.
LogP
2.152
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
19
Complexity
365
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
ZVDGOJFPFMINBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C13H15NO4S/c1-18-12-5-6-13-11(10-12)4-2-7-14(13)8-3-9-19(15,16)17/h2,4-7,10H,3,8-9H2,1H3
Chemical Name
3-(6-methoxyquinolin-1-ium-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~25 mg/mL (~88.86 mM)
DMSO : ~1 mg/mL (~3.55 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 10 mg/mL (35.55 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3294 mL 16.6472 mL 33.2945 mL
5 mM 0.6659 mL 3.3294 mL 6.6589 mL
10 mM 0.3329 mL 1.6647 mL 3.3294 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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