yingweiwo

Seratrodast (AA 2414)

Alias: AA2414 AA-2414 Abbott 73001 Abbott-73001 ABT 001 ABT-001 CCRIS 8939.
Cat No.:V14653 Purity: ≥98%
Seratrodast(AA-2414) is a novel, potent and selective thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor (TP receptor) antagonist used mainlyin the treatment of asthma.
Seratrodast (AA 2414)
Seratrodast (AA 2414) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 112665-43-7
Product category: Prostaglandin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Seratrodast (AA-2414) is a novel, potent and selective thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor (TP receptor) antagonist used mainlyin the treatment of asthma.
Seratrodast (AA 2414) is an orally active antiasthmatic agent. It functions as a selective thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) antagonist and a ferroptosis inhibitor. It was first approved in 1995 for the indication of airway obstruction.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Seratrodast targets the thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor, also known as the T-prostanoid receptor (TP). As a selective antagonist, it blocks the binding of thromboxane A2 to its receptor, thereby inhibiting its signaling pathway. This leads to vasodilation and antiplatelet activity. It also inhibits ferroptosis by suppressing lipid peroxidation.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Seratrodast is a potent and selective antagonist of the TXA2 receptor. It has an IC50 of 7.4 nM for guinea pig platelets. It reduces lipid ROS production, modulates the systemic xc-/GSH/GPX4 axis, and inhibits JNK phosphorylation and p53 expression. It also inhibits peroxide-induced vasoconstriction in human placenta.
ln Vivo
In vivo, Seratrodast is used as an antiasthmatic agent. By selectively antagonizing the thromboxane A2 receptor, it inhibits TXA2-mediated bronchoconstriction. Its antioxidant and ferroptosis inhibitory effects may also contribute to its therapeutic actions.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro receptor binding assays for Seratrodast involve measuring its affinity for the thromboxane A2 receptor (TP). Radioligand binding studies using membranes from cells expressing the receptor and a labeled TP ligand are performed to determine the compound's binding affinity (Ki). Functional activity is assessed by measuring the compound's ability to inhibit TP receptor-mediated signaling, such as calcium mobilization or platelet aggregation.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for Seratrodast are performed using cell lines to study its effects on ferroptosis and inflammation. Cells are treated with the compound and then exposed to ferroptosis inducers. Lipid ROS production, glutathione levels, and markers of ferroptosis (e.g., GPX4 expression) are measured.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for Seratrodast are conducted in models of asthma or airway inflammation. The compound is administered orally, and its effects on airway resistance, inflammatory cell infiltration, and cytokine levels are measured. Its vasodilatory and antiplatelet effects can be assessed in appropriate animal models.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Metabolism / Metabolites
The known human metabolites of celastrol include (2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[7-phenyl-7-(2,4,5-trimethyl-3,6-dioxocyclohex-1,4-dien-1-yl)heptanoyl]oxoxacyclohexane-2-carboxylic acid.
Seratrodast is an orally active compound. Its PK profile in humans has been characterized, supporting its clinical use as an antiasthmatic agent. It is available in oral dosage forms.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Seratrodast has a well-established safety profile. As an approved drug, its toxicological profile has been evaluated in clinical trials and post-marketing surveillance. Common adverse effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances.
References

[1]. Ashida,\nY., et al., A novel anti-asthmatic quinone derivative, AA-2414 with a\npotent antagonistic activity against a variety of spasmogenic\nprostanoids. Prostaglandins, 1989. 38(1): p. 91-112.

[2]. Walsh,\nS.W., Y. Wang, and A. Killian, AA-2414, an antioxidant and thromboxane\nreceptor blocker, completely inhibits peroxide-induced vasoconstriction\nin the human placenta. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1999. 290(1): p. 220-6.

[3]. Lou B. Crystal structure of 7-phenyl-7-(2,4,5-trimethyl-3,6-dioxo-cyclo-hexa-1,4-dien-1-yl)hepta-noate 1,3-dihy-droxy-2-(hy-droxy-meth-yl)propan-2-aminium monohydrate: a new solid form of seratrodast. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2014 Sep 20;70(Pt 10):228-30. doi: 10.1107/S1600536814020625. PubMed PMID: 25484659; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4257156.

Additional Infomation
Seratrodast is an organic molecular entity. Seratrodast (INN) is a thromboxane receptor antagonist primarily used to treat asthma.
Seratrodast is also known as AA 2414 and STD. It is a thromboxane A2 receptor antagonist and ferroptosis inhibitor. It was first approved in 1995 for the treatment of airway obstruction. It is marketed in some countries as an antiasthmatic agent.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H26O4M
Molecular Weight
354.4394
Exact Mass
354.183
CAS #
112665-43-7
PubChem CID
2449
Appearance
Yellow to orange solid powder
Density
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
522.3±49.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
118-120°C
Flash Point
283.8±26.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.555
LogP
5.25
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
26
Complexity
633
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
ZBVKEHDGYSLCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H26O4/c1-14-15(2)22(26)20(16(3)21(14)25)18(17-10-6-4-7-11-17)12-8-5-9-13-19(23)24/h4,6-7,10-11,18H,5,8-9,12-13H2,1-3H3,(H,23,24)
Chemical Name
(+-)-7-(3,5,6-Trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinon-2-yl)-7-phenylheptanoic acid
Synonyms
AA2414 AA-2414 Abbott 73001 Abbott-73001 ABT 001 ABT-001 CCRIS 8939.
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (~282.14 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8214 mL 14.1068 mL 28.2135 mL
5 mM 0.5643 mL 2.8214 mL 5.6427 mL
10 mM 0.2821 mL 1.4107 mL 2.8214 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us