Rolapitant

Alias: SCH-619734; SCH619734; SCH 619734; Varubi
Cat No.:V3303 Purity: ≥98%
Rolapitant (formerly SCH-619734; SCH619734; tradename: Varubi) is a selective,CNS penetrant and orally bioactiveneurokinin (NK1) receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.66 nM) with antiemetic activity.
Rolapitant Chemical Structure CAS No.: 552292-08-7
Product category: Neurokinin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Rolapitant:

  • Rolapitant HCl
  • Rolapitant HCl
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Rolapitant (formerly SCH-619734; SCH619734; trade name: Varubi) is a selective, CNS penetrant and orally bioactive neurokinin (NK1) receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.66 nM) with antiemetic activity. It has been approved in 2015 for use along with other medications (eg, dexamethasone) to prevent delayed nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy. It functions by obstructing the brain's signals that trigger nausea and vomiting.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
human NK1 ( Ki = 0.66 ); gerbil NK1 ( Ki = 0.13 ); guinea pig NK1 ( Ki = 0.72 ); monkey NK1 ( Ki = 2.5 ); rabbit NK1 ( Ki = 31.7 ); rat NK1 ( Ki = 78.6 ); mouse NK1 ( Ki = 60.4 )
ln Vitro
Rolapitant has high selectivity over the human NK2 and NK3 subtypes of more than 1000-fold, as well as preferential affinity for human, guinea pig, gerbil and monkey NK1 receptors over rat, mouse and rabbit[1].
1–1000 nM) inhibits the GR-73632 (an NK1 receptor agonist)–induced calcium efflux in a concentration-dependent and competitive manner in CHO cells expressing the human NK1 receptor[1].
ln Vivo
Rolapitant (0.03-1 mg/kg for PO, 0.3-1 mg/kg for IV; single dosage) areduces the foot-tapping response induced by GR-73632 in Mongolian Gerbils[1].
Rolapitant (0.03–1 mg/kg; PO; single dosage; monitored for 72 hours) prevents acute emesis brought on by cisplatin and apomorphine in ferrets[1].
Animal Protocol
Female Mongolian Gerbils (30-60 g; anesthetized by inhalation of an oxygen:isofluorane mixture after 4 h PO or immediately after IV, then injected with 5 μl of 3 pmol solution of GR-73632 via ICV)
0.03, 0.1, 0.3 and 1 mg/kg for PO, 0.3 and 1 mg/kg for IV
PO or IV, single dosage
References

[1]. Rolapitant (SCH 619734): a potent, selective and orally active neurokininNK1 receptor antagonist with centrally-mediated antiemetic effects inferrets. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2012 Jul;102(1):95-100.

[2]. Study of rolapitant, a novel, long-acting, NK-1 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) due to highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC). Support Care Cancer. 2015 Nov;23(11):3281-8.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C25H26F6N2O2
Molecular Weight
500.49
Exact Mass
500.19
Elemental Analysis
C, 60.00; H, 5.24; F, 22.78; N, 5.60; O, 6.39
CAS #
552292-08-7
Related CAS #
Rolapitant hydrochloride; 858102-79-1; Rolapitant hydrochloride hydrate; 914462-92-3
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C[C@H](C1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)OC[C@]2(CC[C@]3(CCC(=O)N3)CN2)C4=CC=CC=C4
InChi Key
FIVSJYGQAIEMOC-ZGNKEGEESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C25H26F6N2O2/c1-16(17-11-19(24(26,27)28)13-20(12-17)25(29,30)31)35-15-23(18-5-3-2-4-6-18)10-9-22(14-32-23)8-7-21(34)33-22/h2-6,11-13,16,32H,7-10,14-15H2,1H3,(H,33,34)/t16-,22-,23-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
(5S,8S)-8-[[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]methyl]-8-phenyl-1,9-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one
Synonyms
SCH-619734; SCH619734; SCH 619734; Varubi
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~199.8 mM)
Water: N/A
Ethanol: ~100 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9980 mL 9.9902 mL 19.9804 mL
5 mM 0.3996 mL 1.9980 mL 3.9961 mL
10 mM 0.1998 mL 0.9990 mL 1.9980 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00539721 Completed Drug: Rolapitant Dose 1
Drug: Rolapitant Dose 2
Postoperative Nausea and
Vomiting
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC October 2007 Phase 2
NCT02434861 Completed Drug: Rolapitant
Drug: Digoxin
Drug: Sulfasalazine
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea
and Vomiting
Tesaro, Inc. May 2015 Phase 1
NCT02382666 Completed Drug: Rolapitant Chemotherapy-induced Nausea
and Vomiting
Tesaro, Inc. January 2015 Phase 1
NCT01500213 Completed Drug: Rolapitant
Drug: Granisetron
Drug: Placebo
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea
and Vomiting
UCB Pharma February 2012 Phase 3
NCT01500226 Completed Drug: Rolapitant
Drug: Granisetron
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea
and Vomiting
Tesaro, Inc. February 2012 Phase 3
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