TAT-Gap19 TFA

Cat No.:V76451 Purity: ≥98%
TAT-Gap19 TFA is a Cx mimetic peptide and a specific connexin43 hemichannel (Cx43 HC) inhibitor.
TAT-Gap19 TFA Chemical Structure Product category: Gap Junction Protein
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of TAT-Gap19 TFA:

  • TAT-Gap19
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
TAT-Gap19 TFA is a Cx mimetic peptide and a specific connexin43 hemichannel (Cx43 HC) inhibitor. TAT-Gap19 TFA does not inhibit the corresponding Cx43 GJC. TAT-Gap19 TFA can penetrate the BBB (blood-brain barrier) and reduce liver fibrosis in mice.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
In 4-month-old C57Bl6 male mice, a single intravenous injection of TAT-Gap19 TFA (iv; 55 mg/kg) results in a notable immunological signal in the brain 24 hours later[1]. Mice treated with 100–200 mg thioacetamide (TAA)/kg body weight for eight weeks[2] showed dramatically reduced collagen deposition and lowed levels of α-SMA-positive cell area when given TAT-Gap19 TFA (1 mg/kg /day) via an osmotic pump implanted in the peritoneal cavity.
References
[1]. Verónica Abudara, et al. The connexin43 mimetic peptide Gap19 inhibits hemichannels without altering gap junctional communication in astrocytes. Front Cell Neurosci. 2014 Oct 21;8:306.
[2]. Sara Crespo Yanguas, et al. TAT-Gap19 and Carbenoxolone Alleviate Liver Fibrosis in Mice. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Mar 12;19(3):817.
[3]. Laura Walrave, et al. Inhibition of astroglial connexin43 hemichannels with TAT-Gap19 exerts anticonvulsant effects in rodents. Glia. 2018 Aug;66(8):1788-1804.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C121H213F3N46O28
Molecular Weight
2817.27
Related CAS #
TAT-Gap19;1507930-54-2
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O :~100 mg/mL (~35.50 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (35.50 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.3550 mL 1.7748 mL 3.5495 mL
5 mM 0.0710 mL 0.3550 mL 0.7099 mL
10 mM 0.0355 mL 0.1775 mL 0.3550 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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