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MLKL-IN-2

Alias: MLKL-IN-2; MLKL-IN 2; MLKL-IN2; 899759-16-1; TCMDC-125349; N-(3-(6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-naphthamide; N-{3-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-yl]phenyl}naphthalene-2-carboxamide;
Cat No.:V74097 Purity: ≥98%
MLKL-IN-2 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of MLKL.
MLKL-IN-2
MLKL-IN-2 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 899759-16-1
Product category: Mixed Lineage Kinase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
MLKL-IN-2 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of MLKL. For more details, check and find compound (i) from the patent WO2021224505A1. MLKL-IN-2 (CAS#: 899759-16-1) is a small-molecule inhibitor targeting Mixed Lineage Kinase Domain-like protein (MLKL), which is extracted from patent WO2021224505A1 as compound (i). With a molecular formula of \(C_{26}H_{25}N_{5}O\) and a molecular weight of 423.51, it exists as a white to light yellow solid under normal conditions. It is highly soluble in DMSO (10 mg/mL at 25°C, requiring ultrasonic treatment, warming to 60°C, and the use of newly opened DMSO to avoid hygroscopic effects) and can also form a clear solution in a mixture of 10% DMSO and 90% corn oil at a concentration of ≥1 mg/mL. For storage, the powder form can be kept at -20°C for 3 years or 4°C for 2 years, while the dissolved form should be stored at -80°C for 6 months or -20°C for 1 month to maintain stability. It is classified under the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway and is primarily used in research related to inflammation/immunology and cellular necrosis-associated diseases.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
MLKL[1]
ln Vitro
As a specific inhibitor of MLKL, MLKL-IN-2 exerts biological effects by targeting MLKL, a key effector protein in the necroptosis pathway. Although its exact IC₅₀ value has not been publicly reported, similar MLKL inhibitors have been shown to alter intracellular trafficking, inhibit the constitutive release of extracellular vesicles (EVs), reduce the expansion of glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs), and increase GSC death in vitro, while also potentiating the efficacy of temozolomide, a chemotherapeutic agent. Given its mechanism of action as an MLKL inhibitor, it is inferred to interfere with MLKL-mediated necroptosis and related cellular processes, though direct experimental data on its specific in vitro activity (such as anti-necroptotic potency in various cell lines) remains limited to patent information without detailed public reports.
ln Vivo
Publicly available data on the in vivo activity of MLKL-IN-2 is scarce, with no direct reports on its pharmacodynamic effects in animal models. However, pharmacological inhibition of MLKL has been demonstrated to reduce tumor burden and the level of plasmatic extracellular vesicles in in vivo studies of glioblastoma, suggesting a potential therapeutic role for MLKL inhibitors in tumor treatment. As a specific MLKL-targeting agent, MLKL-IN-2 may exhibit similar in vivo effects, such as suppressing MLKL-related pathological processes (e.g., tumor growth, inflammatory responses) through inhibiting MLKL activity, but further in vivo experiments are required to confirm its efficacy, optimal dosage, and therapeutic window.
References

[1]. Modulation of mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein signaling. WO2021224505A1.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C26H25N5O
Molecular Weight
423.509605169296
Exact Mass
423.205
CAS #
899759-16-1
PubChem CID
7593182
Appearance
White to light yellow solid powder
LogP
3.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
32
Complexity
621
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C(C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1)NC1=CC=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(N=N1)N1CCN(C)CC1
InChi Key
CVHOXUUPSXOTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H25N5O/c1-30-13-15-31(16-14-30)25-12-11-24(28-29-25)21-7-4-8-23(18-21)27-26(32)22-10-9-19-5-2-3-6-20(19)17-22/h2-12,17-18H,13-16H2,1H3,(H,27,32)
Chemical Name
N-[3-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-yl]phenyl]naphthalene-2-carboxamide
Synonyms
MLKL-IN-2; MLKL-IN 2; MLKL-IN2; 899759-16-1; TCMDC-125349; N-(3-(6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-2-naphthamide; N-{3-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridazin-3-yl]phenyl}naphthalene-2-carboxamide;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 10 mg/mL (23.61 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 10.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL of Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL of normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 10.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1 mg/mL (2.36 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 10.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3612 mL 11.8061 mL 23.6122 mL
5 mM 0.4722 mL 2.3612 mL 4.7224 mL
10 mM 0.2361 mL 1.1806 mL 2.3612 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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