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2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium (dCDP trisodium)

Cat No.:V72332 Purity: ≥98%
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate (dCDP) trisodium is an endogenously produced metabolite.
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium (dCDP trisodium)
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium (dCDP trisodium) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 151151-32-5
Product category: Endogenous Metabolite
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
10mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate (dCDP) trisodium is an endogenously produced metabolite.
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium (dCDP) is used as a substrate of CDP (nucleoside diphosphate) kinase (EC 2.7.4.6) for the production of dCTP to support DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription. It plays a crucial role in biochemical reactions.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The compound targets nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK, EC 2.7.4.6). dCDP serves as a key substrate for this enzyme in the enzymatic synthesis of dCTP. dCTP is essential for DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription.
ln Vitro
In vitro, dCDP is used as a substrate for nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) to produce dCTP. The compound is essential for studies of DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription. It is used in biochemical assays to measure NDPK activity and to study nucleotide metabolism. dCDP plays a crucial role in biochemical reactions.
ln Vivo
In vivo, dCDP is an intermediate in pyrimidine nucleotide metabolism. It is converted to dCTP by nucleoside diphosphate kinase, which is essential for DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription. The compound is involved in the regulation of nucleotide pools and DNA synthesis in cells.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro enzyme assays for nucleoside diphosphate kinase involve incubating the enzyme with dCDP and ATP as phosphate donor in Tris-HCl buffer at pH 7.4, typically at 37°C. The reaction product, dCTP, is quantified by HPLC or LC-MS/MS. Enzyme activity is measured by monitoring the formation of dCTP or the consumption of ATP. Kinetic parameters are determined by varying dCDP concentrations.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell assays, cells are cultured in medium supplemented with dCDP at concentrations of 0.1-10 mM. Cellular nucleotide levels are analyzed by LC-MS/MS. The compound's effects on DNA synthesis and cell proliferation are assessed by measuring dCTP pools and thymidine incorporation. The compound is used to study nucleotide metabolism and the regulation of DNA biosynthesis.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies, dCDP is administered to rodents via oral gavage or intravenous injection at doses of 10-100 mg/kg. Blood and tissue samples are collected for pharmacokinetic analysis. Nucleotide levels are quantified by LC-MS/MS. The compound is used in studies of pyrimidine metabolism and DNA biosynthesis. Tissue distribution and metabolic effects are evaluated.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
dCDP trisodium (MW ~451.1) has a molecular formula of C9H12N3Na3O10P2. It is soluble in water. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions (powder at -20°C, in solvent at -80°C). It is a substrate for nucleoside diphosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.6) and is used in studies of DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The compound is for research use only. No specific toxicity data are available. As a nucleotide metabolite, it is expected to have low toxicity at physiological concentrations. High doses may affect nucleotide metabolism and DNA synthesis. Standard safety precautions should be followed.
Additional Infomation
2'-Deoxycytidine-5'-diphosphate trisodium (CAS# 151151-32-5) is a research reagent used primarily in studies of nucleotide metabolism, DNA biosynthesis, and enzymology. It has not been investigated in clinical trials nor approved as a therapeutic drug. The compound is used as a substrate for nucleoside diphosphate kinase in the production of dCTP to support DNA biosynthesis and reverse transcription.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C9H12N3NA3O10P2
Molecular Weight
453.12
Exact Mass
409.005
CAS #
151151-32-5
PubChem CID
71315445
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
640
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
3
SMILES
C1[C@@H]([C@H](O[C@H]1N2C=CC(=NC2=O)N)COP(=O)([O-])OP(=O)([O-])[O-])O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChi Key
SXMDNHAPEVRFNF-MILVPLDLSA-K
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C9H15N3O10P2.3Na/c10-7-1-2-12(9(14)11-7)8-3-5(13)6(21-8)4-20-24(18,19)22-23(15,16)17;;;/h1-2,5-6,8,13H,3-4H2,(H,18,19)(H2,10,11,14)(H2,15,16,17);;;/q;3*+1/p-3/t5-,6+,8+;;;/m0.../s1
Chemical Name
trisodium;[[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-oxidophosphoryl] phosphate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O: 250 mg/mL (551.73 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 100 mg/mL (220.69 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2069 mL 11.0346 mL 22.0692 mL
5 mM 0.4414 mL 2.2069 mL 4.4138 mL
10 mM 0.2207 mL 1.1035 mL 2.2069 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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