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1,4-Diiodobenzene

Cat No.:V68964 Purity: ≥98%
1,4-Diiodobenzene is a biochemical compound that may be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent in biomedical research.
1,4-Diiodobenzene
1,4-Diiodobenzene Chemical Structure CAS No.: 624-38-4
Product category: Biochemical Assay Reagents
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
1,4-Diiodobenzene is a biochemical compound that may be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent in biomedical research.
1,4-Diiodobenzene (CAS 624-38-4) is a diiodinated benzene derivative with molecular formula C₆H₄I₂ and molecular weight 329.91 g/mol. It appears as an off-white to light yellow solid powder with a melting point of 131-133°C. The compound has a density of 2.5±0.1 g/cm³, a boiling point of 285.0°C, and a logP of 4.11. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. 1,4-Diiodobenzene is a biochemical compound used as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent in biomedical research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
1,4-Diiodobenzene has been described as an anti-retroviral drug used in the treatment of HIV infection, with activity against proteases and integrase in HIV-1. However, this information appears to be erroneous as 1,4-diiodobenzene is primarily a synthetic intermediate rather than an approved drug. The compound does not have a well-defined pharmacological target and is used primarily as a chemical reagent and building block for organic synthesis.
ln Vitro
In vitro, 1,4-Diiodobenzene is primarily used as a chemical reagent and synthetic intermediate. It is employed in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds that are subsequently tested in in vitro assays. The compound is soluble in DMSO, ethanol, and DMF. As a diiodinated arene, it is a common building block for cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki-Miyaura and Sonogashira couplings for the construction of drug-like molecules.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity data for 1,4-Diiodobenzene itself are not available, as the compound is not intended for direct in vivo administration. Rather, it is a precursor used in the synthesis of drug candidates that are subsequently evaluated in animal models. The compound's in vivo relevance is indirect, through the biological activities of the final pharmaceutical compounds derived from it.
Enzyme Assay
For in vitro enzyme/receptor binding studies, 1,4-Diiodobenzene is not typically evaluated as a test compound itself. Instead, it serves as a reagent for the synthesis of test compounds. The compound's properties include a molecular weight of 329.91 g/mol and a logP of 4.11, indicating high lipophilicity. The two iodine atoms provide versatile handles for cross-coupling reactions in medicinal chemistry.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based experiments, 1,4-Diiodobenzene is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of compounds that are tested in cell viability, proliferation, and cytotoxicity assays. The compound itself is not typically evaluated in cell-based assays. Standard cell culture protocols for test compounds synthesized from this intermediate involve dissolving the final product in DMSO and diluting to working concentrations in appropriate cell culture medium.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies using 1,4-Diiodobenzene are conducted on the final drug compounds synthesized from it, not on the intermediate itself. For pharmaceutical candidates derived from this building block, efficacy studies would typically be performed in mouse models of the relevant disease. Standard in vivo protocols involve administration to rodents via oral gavage or intraperitoneal injection, with appropriate pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic endpoints.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of 1,4-Diiodobenzene as a standalone compound are not characterized in the literature. The compound has a molecular weight of 329.91 g/mol and a logP of 4.11, suggesting high lipophilicity and potential for membrane permeability. However, the high molecular weight may limit oral bioavailability. Empirical pharmacokinetic data are not available for this intermediate compound.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
1,4-Diiodobenzene is a research chemical and should be handled with appropriate laboratory safety precautions. As an iodinated aromatic compound, it may pose risks of skin and eye irritation. The compound requires protection from light during transportation and storage. Specific LD₅₀ values and acute toxicity classifications are not available in the public literature. Standard safety practices include the use of personal protective equipment and working in a fume hood.
Additional Infomation
1,4-Diiodobenzene (CAS 624-38-4) is primarily a research-grade chemical intermediate, not an FDA-approved pharmaceutical drug. Its primary applications are in organic synthesis as a building block for cross-coupling reactions. The two iodine atoms provide versatile handles for introducing diverse substituents via palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions. The compound is used in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds and in materials science. No clinical trials or approved indications exist for this compound. It is intended for laboratory research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C6H4I2
Molecular Weight
329.91
Exact Mass
329.84
CAS #
624-38-4
Related CAS #
1,4-Diiodobenzene-d4
PubChem CID
12208
Appearance
Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density
2.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
285.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
131-133 °C(lit.)
Flash Point
137.7±15.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.708
LogP
4.11
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
0
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Heavy Atom Count
8
Complexity
54.9
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1I)I
InChi Key
LFMWZTSOMGDDJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C6H4I2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4H
Chemical Name
1,4-diiodobenzene
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~303.1 mM; with ultrasonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.58 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of corn oil and mix well.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0311 mL 15.1556 mL 30.3113 mL
5 mM 0.6062 mL 3.0311 mL 6.0623 mL
10 mM 0.3031 mL 1.5156 mL 3.0311 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration: mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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