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Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride

Cat No.:V68514 Purity: ≥98%
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate HCl is an arginine analogue.
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride Chemical Structure CAS No.: 60372-77-2
Product category: Amino Acid Derivatives
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate HCl is an arginine analogue.
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride (LAE, CAS 60372-77-2) is a preservative derived from lauric acid and arginine. Its molecular formula is C20H40N4O3·HCl with a purity of >95.0%. It is a white to light yellow powder that is air sensitive, hygroscopic, and heat sensitive. It is used as a highly potent food-grade preservative.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
This compound does not have a specific biological target; it functions as an antimicrobial preservative. It is active against a wide range of food pathogens and spoilage organisms, with reports showing effects on bacterial cell membranes. It is used as a food antimicrobial in the sanitation of preserved foods and also in cosmetics as a preservative.
ln Vitro
Commercial ergot supplements have been made from amino acids and their derivatives. They affect the release of anabolic hormones, the availability of fuel for activity, the ability to think clearly under pressure, and the prevention of muscular damage brought on by exertion. They are regarded as advantageous synergistic food ingredients [1].
This compound exhibits antimicrobial activity in vitro against a wide range of food pathogens and spoilage organisms. It shows effects on bacterial cell membranes, likely disrupting membrane integrity. It is used as a food-grade preservative due to its potent antimicrobial properties.
ln Vivo
This compound is not used as a systemic therapeutic agent in vivo. It is a food preservative and cosmetic preservative. Its primary application is in food and cosmetic products for antimicrobial preservation, not for systemic administration in animals or humans.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro antimicrobial assays are used to test the activity of this compound. A typical protocol involves testing the compound against a panel of food pathogens and spoilage organisms in culture media to determine its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Its mechanism of action involves effects on bacterial cell membranes.
Cell Assay
This compound is not used in cell-based assays as a therapeutic agent. Its role is as a food and cosmetic preservative. It should be stored under conditions to avoid air, moisture, and heat due to its hygroscopic and heat-sensitive nature.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments are not typically performed with this compound as it is a food preservative, not a therapeutic agent. It may be used in food safety studies to evaluate its efficacy as a preservative in food products, but it is not administered as a drug.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties are not applicable as this is not a drug. It is a small molecule (MW not specified) with the formula C20H40N4O3·HCl. Its properties are relevant for its use as a food and cosmetic preservative. It has a density of 1.11 at 20°C.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity of this compound is relevant for its use as a food preservative. It is generally recognized as safe for its intended use in food and cosmetic products at approved concentrations. As a research chemical, it should be handled with standard laboratory precautions.
References

[1]. Effects of amino acid derivatives on physical, mental, and physiological activities. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2015;55(13):1793-1144.

Additional Infomation
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride (LAE) is a cationic surfactant derived from natural sources (lauric acid and arginine) that is used as a highly potent food-grade preservative. It is active against a wide range of microorganisms and is used in food and cosmetic products. It is not a pharmaceutical and has no clinical trials or approved therapeutic status.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H41CLN4O3
Molecular Weight
421.02
Exact Mass
420.286
CAS #
60372-77-2
Related CAS #
Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate Hydrochloride-d23
PubChem CID
25229630
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Melting Point
57-61°C
LogP
6.051
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
18
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
423
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)OCC.Cl
InChi Key
CUBZMGWLVMQKNE-LMOVPXPDSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H40N4O3.ClH/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-15-18(25)24-17(19(26)27-4-2)14-13-16-23-20(21)22;/h17H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25)(H4,21,22,23);1H/t17-;/m0./s1
Chemical Name
ethyl (2S)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-(dodecanoylamino)pentanoate;hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~100 mg/mL (~237.5 mM; with ultrasonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.94 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween-80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL of PEG300 and mix well; then add 50 μL of Tween-80 and mix well; finally add 450 μL of physiological saline and adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.94 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD saline and mix well.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.94 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), Clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL of corn oil and mix well.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3752 mL 11.8759 mL 23.7518 mL
5 mM 0.4750 mL 2.3752 mL 4.7504 mL
10 mM 0.2375 mL 1.1876 mL 2.3752 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration: mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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