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XMD-17-51 TFA

Cat No.:V64385 Purity: ≥98%
XMD-17-51 TFA is a pyrimidine-valium compound that regulates proteases.
XMD-17-51 TFA
XMD-17-51 TFA Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2436579-93-8
Product category: Others 12
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of XMD-17-51 TFA:

  • XMD-17-51
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
XMD-17-51 TFA is a pyrimidine-valium compound that regulates proteases.
XMD-17-51 TFA (CAS 2436579-93-8) is a pyrimido-diazepinone compound that functions as a protein kinase modulator. It has the molecular formula C₂₃H₂₅F₃N₈O₃ and a molecular weight of 518.49 g/mol. XMD-17-51 TFA is a selective DYRK1A (dual-specificity tyrosine-regulated kinase 1A) inhibitor and also modulates other protein kinases including MPS1 (TTK), ERK5 (BMK1, MAPK7), and polo kinases 1, 2, 3, and 4. It is used in neurodegenerative disease research by modulating Tau phosphorylation and signaling pathways involved in neuronal proliferation and differentiation.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
XMD-17-51 TFA modulates various protein kinases including MPS1 (TTK), ERK5 (BMK1, MAPK7), and polo kinases 1, 2, 3, and 4. By inhibiting these kinases, the compound modulates signaling pathways involved in neuronal proliferation, differentiation, and Tau phosphorylation. Its targets include kinases involved in cell cycle regulation and neurodegenerative disease pathways.
ln Vitro
XMD-17-51 TFA is a pyrimido-diazepinone compound that can be used to treat a variety of diseases, disorders, or conditions. It can modulate protein kinases, such as MPS1 (TTK), ERK5 (BMK1, MAPK7), polo kinase 1, 2, 3, or 4, Ack1, Ack2, Abl, DCAMKL1, ABL1, Abl mutants, DCAMKL2, ARK5, BRK, MKNK2, FGFR4, TNK1, PLK, ULK2, PLK, PRKD1, PRKD2, PRKD3, ROS1, RPS6KA6, TAOK1, TAOK3, TNK2, Bcr-Abl, GAK, cSrc, TPR -Met, Tie2, MET, FGFR3, Aurora, Axl, Bmx, BTK, c-kit, CHK2, Flt3, MST2, p70S6K, PDGFR, PKB, PKC, Raf, ROCK-H, Rsk1, SGK, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC[1].
In vitro, XMD-17-51 TFA inhibits DYRK1A kinase activity, modulating Tau phosphorylation. It also modulates other protein kinases including MPS1 (TTK), ERK5 (BMK1, MAPK7), and polo kinases. The compound's activity has been characterized in kinase inhibition assays measuring phosphorylation of specific substrates. It is used in neurodegenerative disease research to study the role of DYRK1A and other kinases in disease pathogenesis.
ln Vivo
In vivo, XMD-17-51 TFA has been studied for its potential in treating various diseases, disorders, or conditions. By modulating protein kinases, it may affect pathways involved in neuronal proliferation, differentiation, and Tau phosphorylation. The compound is used in neurodegenerative disease research, though specific in vivo efficacy data are limited in the available literature. In vivo studies would be required to evaluate its therapeutic potential.
Enzyme Assay
Non-cellular assays for XMD-17-51 TFA would involve kinase inhibition assays. DYRK1A activity can be assessed using in vitro kinase assays with recombinant DYRK1A and a peptide substrate, measuring phosphorylation using radioactive or luminescent detection. IC₅₀ values can be determined for DYRK1A and other kinases using varying compound concentrations. Selectivity profiling can be performed using panels of recombinant kinases.
Cell Assay
Cell-based assays for XMD-17-51 TFA would involve evaluating its effects on kinase signaling and cellular function. Neuronal cell lines or primary neurons could be treated with the compound, and DYRK1A-mediated phosphorylation of Tau and other substrates could be assessed by Western blot. Cell proliferation and differentiation assays could be performed to evaluate the compound's effects on neuronal development. Specific protocols for these assays are not extensively documented in the available literature.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for XMD-17-51 TFA would typically involve neurodegenerative disease models such as transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer's disease or other tauopathies. Animals would be treated with the compound, and Tau phosphorylation, cognitive function, and neuropathology would be assessed. Pharmacokinetic and toxicity studies in relevant animal models would also be conducted. Specific protocols for these studies are not extensively documented in the search results.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for XMD-17-51 TFA have not been reported in the available literature. The compound is soluble in DMSO at 100 mg/mL, suggesting good solubility in organic solvents. No specific pharmacokinetic parameters have been characterized for this compound.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No toxicity data have been reported for XMD-17-51 TFA in the available literature. As a research compound, it should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions. The compound is for research use only and is not for human therapeutic use. Its safety profile has not been evaluated in humans.
References

[1]. WO 2014145909 A2.

[2]. XMD-17-51 Inhibits DCLK1 Kinase and Prevents Lung Cancer Progression. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:603453.

Additional Infomation
XMD-17-51 TFA is a research compound, not an approved pharmaceutical drug. It is a pyrimido-diazepinone compound that functions as a protein kinase modulator and a selective DYRK1A inhibitor. It modulates Tau phosphorylation and signaling pathways involved in neuronal proliferation and differentiation and is used in neurodegenerative disease research. The compound also modulates MPS1, ERK5, and polo kinases. XMD-17-51 TFA is for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H25F3N8O3
Molecular Weight
518.49
Exact Mass
518.2
CAS #
2436579-93-8
Related CAS #
XMD-17-51;1628614-50-5
PubChem CID
134821692
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
12
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
37
Complexity
697
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1(CCNCC1)N1C=C(C=N1)NC1N=CC2N(C(C3C(=CC=CC=3)N(C=2N=1)C)=O)C.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChi Key
LCEQZCVFZRUKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H24N8O.C2HF3O2/c1-27-17-6-4-3-5-16(17)20(30)28(2)18-12-23-21(26-19(18)27)25-14-11-24-29(13-14)15-7-9-22-10-8-15;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h3-6,11-13,15,22H,7-10H2,1-2H3,(H,23,25,26);(H,6,7)
Chemical Name
5,11-dimethyl-2-[(1-piperidin-4-ylpyrazol-4-yl)amino]pyrimido[4,5-b][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (192.87 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.82 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9287 mL 9.6434 mL 19.2868 mL
5 mM 0.3857 mL 1.9287 mL 3.8574 mL
10 mM 0.1929 mL 0.9643 mL 1.9287 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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