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Neolancerin

Cat No.:V58321 Purity: ≥98%
Neolancerin is a naturally occurring compound with weak cytotoxic activity against HL-60 cells.
Neolancerin
Neolancerin Chemical Structure CAS No.: 117221-65-5
Product category: Phenols
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
Neolancerin is a naturally occurring compound with weak cytotoxic activity against HL-60 cells.
Neolancerin (CAS 117221-65-5) is a bioactive xanthone (or sesquiterpene lactone according to some sources) isolated from plants such as Hypericum perforatum and species of the Inula or Laggera genera. It has a molecular formula of C₁₉H₁₈O₁₀ and a molecular weight of 406.34 g/mol. Neolancerin has demonstrated anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic effects, likely through inhibition of NF-κB signaling and induction of apoptosis in cancer cells.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Neolancerin targets the NF-κB signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. It reduces the viability of HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells through mechanisms involving apoptosis induction. Its anti-inflammatory activity is attributed to the modulation of key molecular pathways. Its antimicrobial effects suggest additional targets in microbial cells.
ln Vitro
Neolancerin, with an IC50 value of 86.63 μM, dramatically lowers the viability of human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60)[1].
In vitro, Neolancerin significantly reduces the viability of HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells with an IC₅₀ of 86.63 μM. It has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. The compound's cytotoxic activity is likely mediated through inhibition of NF-κB signaling and induction of apoptosis. These in vitro activities support its potential for cancer and inflammation research.
ln Vivo
Specific in vivo activity data for Neolancerin are not available in the consulted sources. As a natural product with anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic effects, it may have potential in vivo efficacy in models of cancer and inflammation. However, no systematic in vivo studies have been reported.
Enzyme Assay
Typical in vitro assays for Neolancerin include cytotoxicity assays using HL-60 leukemia cells. Cells are cultured in 96-well plates and treated with the compound at various concentrations for 48-72 hours. Cell viability is assessed by MTT or similar assays, and IC₅₀ values are calculated from dose-response curves.
Cell Assay
Cell-based assays for Neolancerin typically involve treating HL-60 leukemia cells with the compound at concentrations ranging from 1-100 µM. Cell viability is assessed by MTT assay. Apoptosis is evaluated by assessment of NF-κB signaling and other apoptotic markers.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for Neolancerin have not been reported in the available literature. For potential anticancer or anti-inflammatory studies, typical animal models such as xenograft or inflammation models could be employed, but no specific protocols have been established for this compound.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for Neolancerin are not available in the consulted sources. As a xanthone with a molecular weight of 406.34 g/mol, it would be expected to have moderate oral bioavailability. However, detailed ADME parameters have not been characterized.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No toxicological data are available for Neolancerin in the consulted sources. As a natural product, it is generally considered to have low toxicity, but comprehensive toxicological studies have not been reported. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling the compound.
References

[1]. of xanthones from adventitious roots of St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) and their antioxidant and cytotoxic activities. Food Science and Biotechnology (2013), 22(4), 945-949.

Additional Infomation
There have been reports that gentian (Gentiana thunbergii) and hypericum (Hypericum sampsonii) contain neocyanobacterium, and relevant data are available for reference.
Neolancerin is a natural xanthone (or sesquiterpene lactone) isolated from Hypericum perforatum and other plants. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic effects against HL-60 leukemia cells (IC₅₀ 86.63 μM) through NF-κB inhibition and apoptosis induction. It is a research compound for studying cancer, inflammation, and infectious diseases. It is not approved for any clinical indication.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H18O10
Molecular Weight
568.48082
Exact Mass
406.089
CAS #
117221-65-5
PubChem CID
92029590
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid
LogP
0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
616
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
5
SMILES
C1=CC2=C(C=C1O)C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O)O
InChi Key
KRCBALDMBZQTIQ-ZJKJAXBQSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H18O10/c20-5-11-15(24)17(26)18(27)19(29-11)12-8(22)4-10-13(16(12)25)14(23)7-3-6(21)1-2-9(7)28-10/h1-4,11,15,17-22,24-27H,5H2/t11-,15-,17+,18-,19+/m1/s1
Chemical Name
1,3,7-trihydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]xanthen-9-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (246.10 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.7591 mL 8.7954 mL 17.5908 mL
5 mM 0.3518 mL 1.7591 mL 3.5182 mL
10 mM 0.1759 mL 0.8795 mL 1.7591 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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