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(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium

Alias: (R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium salt; (R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium
Cat No.:V106636 Purity: ≥98%
Sodium (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (sodium (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate) is the metabolite of ethyl acetate catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase.
(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium
(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium Chemical Structure CAS No.: 13613-65-5
Product category: Endogenous Metabolite
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium:

Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid ((R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid) sodium is a metabolite obtained from ethyl acetate catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium can be used as a nutrient source and precursor of vitamins, antibiotics, and pheromones.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Microbial Metabolite Human Endogenous Metabolite
ln Vitro
(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium is a metabolite derived from acetoacetate. Enhanced fatty acid oxidation in the liver leads to increased production of acetoacetate, which is then converted to (R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium via a reaction catalyzed by 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase[1].
References

[1]. Ide T. Enzymatic-HPLC method to analyze D-3-hydroxybutyric acid in rat serum. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(8):1578-82.

[2]. Production of (R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid by Arxula adeninivorans. AMB Express. 2017 Dec;7(1):4.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C4H7NAO3
Molecular Weight
126.09
CAS #
13613-65-5
Related CAS #
(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-13C2 sodium;202114-54-3;(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-13C4 sodium;2483735-72-2;(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid,3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-13C sodium;(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-d3 sodium;(R)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid (sodium) (Standard);13613-65-5
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
SMILES
[Na+].O([H])[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(=O)[O-]
Synonyms
(R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium salt; (R)-(-)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~100 mg/mL (~793.08 mM; with ultrasonication)
DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~396.54 mM; with ultrasonication (<60°C))
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (19.83 mM)(saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution and add it to 400 μL PEG300, mix well; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above system, mix well; then continue to add 450 μL of normal saline to make up to 1 mL. Preparation of normal saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in ddH₂O and make up to 100 mL to obtain a clear and transparent normal saline solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (19.83 mM)(saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution and add it to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD saline solution and mix well. 2 g SBE-β-CD (sulfobutyl ether β-cyclodextrin) powder is diluted to 10 mL of saline and completely dissolved until clear and transparent.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (19.83 mM)(saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution and add it to 900 μL corn oil and mix well.

Solubility in Formulation 4: 100 mg/mL (793.08 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one),clear solution; with sonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 7.9308 mL 39.6542 mL 79.3084 mL
5 mM 1.5862 mL 7.9308 mL 15.8617 mL
10 mM 0.7931 mL 3.9654 mL 7.9308 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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