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Other Sizes |
ln Vitro |
Phloracetophenone (2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone) is a cholesterol-lowering medication that raises CYP7A1 mRNA levels and improves cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) activity [1]. In isolated perfused rat livers, phenolacetophenone (1, 2 and 4 μmol/min) enhances bile acid-independent bile flow instantly and dose-dependently [2].
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ln Vivo |
Multidrug resistance protein 2 (Mrp2) is required for phoracetophenone (2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone; 125 or 250 μmol/kg, intraduodenal injection) to exhibit choleretic action in rats. Cholestasis produced by E2-17G is somewhat prevented by phenacetophenone (40 μmol/min) [2].
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References |
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Additional Infomation |
2',4',6'-trihydroxyacetophenone is a benzenetriol that is acetophenone in which the hydrogens at positions 2, 4, and 6 on the phenyl group are replaced by hydroxy groups. It is used as a matrix in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry for the analysis of acidic glycans and glycopeptides. It has a role as a MALDI matrix material and a plant metabolite. It is a methyl ketone, a benzenetriol and an aromatic ketone.
2',4',6'-Trihydroxyacetophenone has been reported in Daldinia eschscholtzii, Rhododendron ferrugineum, and other organisms with data available. |
Molecular Formula |
C8H8O4
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Molecular Weight |
168.1467
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Exact Mass |
168.042
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CAS # |
480-66-0
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PubChem CID |
68073
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Appearance |
White to yellow solid powder
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Density |
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
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Boiling Point |
333.2±22.0 °C at 760 mmHg
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Melting Point |
219-221 °C(lit.)
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Flash Point |
169.5±18.8 °C
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Vapour Pressure |
0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
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Index of Refraction |
1.641
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LogP |
2.07
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
3
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
4
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Rotatable Bond Count |
1
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Heavy Atom Count |
12
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Complexity |
168
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
0
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InChi Key |
XLEYFDVVXLMULC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C8H8O4/c1-4(9)8-6(11)2-5(10)3-7(8)12/h2-3,10-12H,1H3
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Chemical Name |
1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~148.68 mM)
H2O : ~2 mg/mL (~11.89 mM) |
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (7.43 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (7.43 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (7.43 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 5.9471 mL | 29.7354 mL | 59.4707 mL | |
5 mM | 1.1894 mL | 5.9471 mL | 11.8941 mL | |
10 mM | 0.5947 mL | 2.9735 mL | 5.9471 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.