PF-06447475

Alias: PF6447475;PF-06447475;PF-6447475; PF06447475;PF 6447475; PF 06447475
Cat No.:V2916 Purity: ≥98%
PF-06447475 (PF06447475) is a novel, highly potent, selective and brain penetrable inhibitor ofLeucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2)with anti-PD activity.
PF-06447475 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1527473-33-1
Product category: LRRK2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

PF-06447475 (PF06447475) is a novel, highly potent, selective and brain penetrable inhibitor of Leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) with anti-PD activity. It inhibits LRRK2 with IC50 of 3 nM. LRRK2 has been genetically linked to Parkinson's disease (PD) by genome-wide association studies (GWAS). PF-06447475 inhibits LRRK2 enzyme and LRRK2 in the whole cell assay with IC50s of 3 and 25 nM, respectively. Cells incubated with PF-06447475 alone (0.5, 1, 3 μM) or in the presence of ROT significantly reduces (S935)-LRRK2 kinase phosphorylation to control. PF-06447475 has the potential for the treatment of PD.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
With IC50s of 3 and 25 nM, respectively, PF-06447475 inhibits LRRK2 enzyme and LRRK2 in the whole cell assay[1]. Cells treated with PF-06447475 alone (0.5, 1, 3 μM) or with ROT significantly lower the phosphorylation of (S935)-LRRK2 kinase compared to control. Compared to untreated and control, PF-06447475 significantly preserves the nucleus morphology and ΔΨm of NLCs exposed to ROT. PF-475 considerably reduces ROS production induced by ROT to a level comparable to cells exposed to PF-475 alone[2].
ln Vivo
Microgliosis in G2019S+ rats treated with PF-06447475 was significantly reduced to levels observed in wild-type rats. In confocal sections, the proinflammatory marker MHC-II, which is expressed on myeloid cells but not neurons, also seems to be less prevalent in G2019S+ rats given PF-06447475. In G2019S+ rats, treatment with PF-06447475 dramatically reduces the amount of CD68 cells recruited to the SNpc. PF-06447475 effectively inhibits the increased neuroinflammation linked to the expression of G2019S-LRRK2. TH expression in the dorsal striatum, which is in line with medication that lessens SNpc neurodegeneration[3]. Rats are able to tolerate PF-06447475 well[1].
Animal Protocol
3 and 30 mg/kg PF-06447475 (p.o. b.i.d.)
G2019S+ rats
References
[1]. Henderson JL, et al. Discovery and preclinical profiling of 3-[4-(morpholin-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]benzonitrile (PF-06447475), a highly potent, selective, brain penetrant, and in vivo active LRRK2 kinase inhibitor. J Med Chem. 2015 Jan 8;58(1):419-32.
[2]. Mendivil-Perez M, et al. Neuroprotective Effect of the LRRK2 Kinase Inhibitor PF-06447475 in Human Nerve-Like Differentiated Cells Exposed to Oxidative Stress Stimuli: Implications for Parkinson's Disease. Neurochem Res. 2016 Oct;41(10):2675-2692.
[3]. Daher JP, et al. Leucine-rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) Pharmacological Inhibition Abates α-Synuclein Gene-induced Neurodegeneration. J Biol Chem. 2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H15N5O
Molecular Weight
305.33
CAS #
1527473-33-1
Related CAS #
1527473-33-1
SMILES
N#CC1=CC=CC(C2=CNC3=NC=NC(N4CCOCC4)=C32)=C1
Synonyms
PF6447475;PF-06447475;PF-6447475; PF06447475;PF 6447475; PF 06447475
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:≥ 33 mg/mL
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol: N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 3 mg/mL (9.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 30.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 3 mg/mL (9.83 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 30.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.2751 mL 16.3757 mL 32.7514 mL
5 mM 0.6550 mL 3.2751 mL 6.5503 mL
10 mM 0.3275 mL 1.6376 mL 3.2751 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • PF-06447475


    Efficacy and pharmacodynamic properties of the LRRK2 kinase inhibitor PF-06447475.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

  • PF-06447475


    LRRK2 kinase inhibition is well tolerated in rats.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

  • PF-06447475


    PF-06447475 administration blocks α-synuclein-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

  • PF-06447475


    Microgliosis associated with G2019S-LRRK2 expression is attenuated by PF-06447475 in G2019S-LRRK2 rats.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

  • PF-06447475


    Reduced CD68 cell recruitment in G2019S-LRRK2 rats treated with PF-06447475.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

  • PF-06447475


    G2019S-LRRK2 expression enhances α-synuclein-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration.2015 Aug 7;290(32):19433-44.

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