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Omidenepag

Alias: UR-7276 UR 7276 UR7276
Cat No.:V26888 Purity: ≥98%
Omidenepag, formerly known as UR-7276, is the active form of Omidenepag Isopropy which is a selective and non-prostanoid prostaglandin receptor agonist (EC50 of 1.1 nM) with the potential for treating glaucoma.
Omidenepag
Omidenepag Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1187451-41-7
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Omidenepag, formerly known as UR-7276, is the active form of Omidenepag Isopropy which is a selective and non-prostanoid prostaglandin receptor agonist (EC50 of 1.1 nM) with the potential for treating glaucoma.
Omidenepag (UR-7276) is a novel selective, non-prostanoid EP2 receptor agonist. It is the pharmacologically active form of Omidenepag Isopropyl (OMDI), a first-in-class, selective, non-prostaglandin prostanoid EP2 receptor agonist prodrug. Omidenepag is a novel topical ocular hypotensive agent used for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Omidenepag targets the prostaglandin E2 receptor 2 (EP2), a G-protein-coupled receptor. As a selective and potent EP2 receptor agonist, it activates the EP2 receptor, which is involved in the regulation of intraocular pressure. Activation of EP2 receptors in the eye leads to increased uveoscleral outflow of aqueous humor, thereby reducing intraocular pressure.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Omidenepag acts as a selective and potent EP2 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1.1 nM. It demonstrates high selectivity for the EP2 receptor over other prostanoid receptors, making it a promising candidate for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Its in vitro activity is assessed using receptor binding and functional assays in cells expressing the EP2 receptor.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity of Omidenepag has been demonstrated in animal models of ocular hypertension, where it reduces intraocular pressure. As a topical ocular hypotensive agent, it is administered as eye drops and has been shown to effectively lower intraocular pressure in preclinical studies. Its in vivo efficacy supports its development for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro receptor binding assay for Omidenepag involves measuring its affinity for the EP2 receptor using radioligand binding techniques. These assays use membrane preparations from cells expressing the EP2 receptor and measure the displacement of a labeled ligand by Omidenepag. The compound's potency (EC50) and selectivity are determined by assessing its activity at the EP2 receptor compared to other prostanoid receptors.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for Omidenepag are performed using cells expressing the human EP2 receptor. These assays measure the compound's ability to activate the EP2 receptor by assessing downstream signaling pathways, such as cAMP accumulation. The compound's potency (EC50 of 1.1 nM) and efficacy are determined by measuring the concentration-dependent activation of the receptor. These assays confirm its selective and potent agonist activity.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for Omidenepag are conducted in normotensive or hypertensive animal models of ocular hypertension. These studies typically involve topical ocular administration of the compound, followed by measurement of intraocular pressure using tonometry. The compound's ability to reduce intraocular pressure and its duration of action are assessed. These studies support its development as a topical ocular hypotensive agent.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Omidenepag are optimized for topical ocular delivery. As the active form of the prodrug Omidenepag Isopropyl, it is designed to achieve high local concentrations in the eye following topical administration. Systemic absorption is minimal, reducing the potential for systemic side effects. The compound's pharmacokinetic profile supports once-daily dosing for the management of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicology studies of Omidenepag have been conducted to support its clinical development for glaucoma and ocular hypertension. These studies include local tolerance assessments following topical ocular administration, as well as systemic toxicity evaluations. The compound is generally well-tolerated in preclinical studies, with minimal systemic toxicity due to its limited absorption. Ocular safety studies are also conducted to evaluate potential effects on the eye.
References

[1]. Identification of a Selective, Non-Prostanoid EP2 Receptor Agonist for the Treatment of Glaucoma: Omidenepag and its Prodrug Omidenepag Isopropyl. J Med Chem. 2018 Aug 9;61(15):6869-6891.

Additional Infomation
Omidenepag is a prostaglandin E2 receptor agonist. The mechanism of action of omedepag is as a prostaglandin E2 receptor agonist.
See also: Omidenepag isopropyl (active moiety).
Omidenepag is a novel selective, non-prostanoid EP2 receptor agonist developed for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It is the active form of the prodrug Omidenepag Isopropyl (OMDI), which is a first-in-class, selective, non-prostaglandin prostanoid EP2 receptor agonist. The compound offers a new mechanism of action for lowering intraocular pressure, providing an alternative to existing prostaglandin analogs.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H22N6O4S
Molecular Weight
478.523582935333
Exact Mass
478.142
CAS #
1187451-41-7
PubChem CID
44230575
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
769.4±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
419.1±35.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±2.8 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.680
LogP
1.75
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
10
Heavy Atom Count
34
Complexity
755
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
YHGSTSNEOJUIRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H22N6O4S/c30-23(31)15-25-22-6-1-4-19(27-22)17-28(34(32,33)21-5-2-11-24-14-21)16-18-7-9-20(10-8-18)29-13-3-12-26-29/h1-14H,15-17H2,(H,25,27)(H,30,31)
Chemical Name
(6-((N-(4-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzyl)pyridine-3-sulfonamido)methyl)pyridin-2-yl)glycine
Synonyms
UR-7276 UR 7276 UR7276
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~250 mg/mL (~522.44 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.35 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.35 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.35 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0898 mL 10.4489 mL 20.8978 mL
5 mM 0.4180 mL 2.0898 mL 4.1796 mL
10 mM 0.2090 mL 1.0449 mL 2.0898 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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