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Olafertinib

Alias: CK-101 CK 101 CK101 RX-518 RX 518 RX518 Olafertinib
Cat No.:V18421 Purity: ≥98%
Olafertinib, formerly known as CK-101 and Olafertinib, is a potent and orally bioavailable EGFR mutant-specific inhibitor.
Olafertinib
Olafertinib Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1660963-42-7
Product category: EGFR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Olafertinib, formerly known as CK-101 and Olafertinib, is a potent and orally bioavailable EGFR mutant-specific inhibitor. CK-101 specifically and covalently binds to and inhibits specific EGFR mutations, with particularly high selectivity against the T790M mutation; this prevents EGFR mutant-mediated signaling and leads to cell death in EGFR mutant-expressing tumor cells. Compared to some other EGFR inhibitors, CK-101 may have therapeutic benefits in tumors with T790M-mediated drug resistance. References:
Olafertinib (formerly CK-101; RX-518) is a potent, orally bioavailable, third-generation, irreversible EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI). It selectively inhibits EGFR mutant forms, including the T790M resistance mutation, with minimal activity against wild-type EGFR. Olafertinib can overcome T790M-mediated resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Olafertinib targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase, specifically and covalently binding to and inhibiting specific EGFR mutations. It has high selectivity for mutant EGFR (L858R/T790M, del19) over wild-type EGFR. The compound is an irreversible inhibitor, forming a covalent bond with Cys797 in the EGFR kinase domain. This mechanism allows it to overcome T790M-mediated resistance.
ln Vitro
Olafertinib is a potent inhibitor of mutant EGFR with GI50 values of 5 nM for EGFR L858R/T790M, 10 nM for EGFR del19, and 689 nM for EGFR wild-type. This demonstrates its high selectivity for mutant over wild-type EGFR. The compound inhibits the growth of NSCLC cells harboring EGFR mutations. It is an irreversible inhibitor, forming a covalent bond with the EGFR kinase domain.
ln Vivo
In vivo, olafertinib has been studied in animal models of NSCLC. As an orally bioavailable compound, it demonstrates efficacy in inhibiting tumor growth in xenograft models of EGFR-mutant NSCLC. The compound's ability to overcome T790M-mediated resistance has been demonstrated in preclinical studies.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for olafertinib involve measuring its inhibition of EGFR kinase activity. The kinase is incubated with ATP and a peptide substrate in the presence of varying concentrations of olafertinib. Phosphorylation of the substrate is measured using a luminescent or fluorescent readout. IC50 values are calculated from inhibition curves. Selectivity is assessed by testing the compound against a panel of kinases.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for olafertinib are performed using NSCLC cell lines harboring EGFR mutations (e.g., H1975 with L858R/T790M, PC-9 with del19). Cells are treated with olafertinib at varying concentrations for 72 hours. Cell viability is assessed using MTT or CellTiter-Glo assays. GI50 values are determined from dose-response curves. EGFR phosphorylation and downstream signaling are measured by Western blotting.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies with olafertinib are conducted in mouse xenograft models of NSCLC. Mice bearing subcutaneous tumors of EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells are treated with olafertinib orally at various doses. Tumor volume is measured over time, and tumor growth inhibition is calculated. Pharmacodynamic markers, such as EGFR phosphorylation, are assessed in tumor tissue.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Olafertinib is orally bioavailable. Its molecular weight is 512.56 g/mol, and its molecular formula is C29H28F2N6O2. The compound is metabolized in the liver, and its half-life supports once-daily dosing. For research use, it is typically dissolved in DMSO for in vitro studies and formulated in suitable vehicles for oral administration.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Comprehensive toxicological data for olafertinib are limited. As an EGFR inhibitor, it may cause adverse effects including skin rash, diarrhea, and hepatotoxicity. No significant toxicity has been reported in preclinical studies at therapeutic doses. The compound is intended for research use and should be handled with standard safety precautions.
References

Description: Olafertinib, formerly known as CK-101 and Olafertinib, is a potent and orally bioavailable EGFR mutant-specific inhibitor. CK-101 specifically and covalently binds to and inhibits specific EGFR mutations, with particularly high selectivity against the T790M mutation; this prevents EGFR mutant-mediated signaling and leads to cell death in EGFR mutant-expressing tumor cells. Compared to some other EGFR inhibitors, CK-101 may have therapeutic benefits in tumors with T790M-mediated drug resistance.

Additional Infomation
CK-101, an EGFR mutation-specific inhibitor, is an orally administered third-generation selective EGFR inhibitor that inhibits certain activating mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), including resistance mutations T790M, L858R, and del 19, and possesses potential antitumor activity. After administration, CK-101 specifically covalently binds to and inhibits specific EGFR mutations, exhibiting particularly high selectivity for the T790M mutation, thereby blocking EGFR mutation-mediated signaling and ultimately leading to the death of tumor cells expressing EGFR mutations. Compared to some other EGFR inhibitors, CK-101 may offer a therapeutic advantage against T790M-mediated resistant tumors. This drug exhibits very low activity against wild-type EGFR (WT EGFR) and does not cause the dose-limiting toxicities associated with the use of non-selective EGFR inhibitors (which also inhibit WT EGFR). EGFR is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is mutated in various tumor cell types and plays a crucial role in tumor cell proliferation and tumor angiogenesis.
Olafertinib is a third-generation EGFR TKI developed for the treatment of NSCLC with EGFR mutations, including the T790M resistance mutation. It is an irreversible inhibitor with high selectivity for mutant EGFR over wild-type EGFR. The compound has been studied in preclinical models and has shown promise in overcoming T790M-mediated resistance. Olafertinib is not approved for clinical use and is intended for laboratory research only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C29H28F2N6O2
Molecular Weight
530.5798
Exact Mass
530.224
CAS #
1660963-42-7
Related CAS #
1660963-42-7;
PubChem CID
117909640
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction
1.674
LogP
4.14
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
39
Complexity
815
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
IDRGFNPZDVBSSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C29H28F2N6O2/c1-2-25(39)33-21-7-3-5-19(17-21)22-8-4-6-20-18-32-29(35-28(20)22)34-23-9-10-24(27(31)26(23)30)37-13-11-36(12-14-37)15-16-38/h2-10,17-18,38H,1,11-16H2,(H,33,39)(H,32,34,35)
Chemical Name
N-[3-[2-[2,3-difluoro-4-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]anilino]quinazolin-8-yl]phenyl]prop-2-enamide
Synonyms
CK-101 CK 101 CK101 RX-518 RX 518 RX518 Olafertinib
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~125 mg/mL (~235.60 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.92 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.92 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8847 mL 9.4236 mL 18.8473 mL
5 mM 0.3769 mL 1.8847 mL 3.7695 mL
10 mM 0.1885 mL 0.9424 mL 1.8847 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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