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MK-8719

Alias: MK-8719; MK 8719; MK8719;
Cat No.:V41705 Purity: ≥98%
MK-8719 (MK8719) is a novel and CNS penetrant O-GlcNAcase (OGA) inhibitor (EC50 = 52.7 nM) with the potential to be used used for the treatment of tauopathies.
MK-8719
MK-8719 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1382799-40-7
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
25mg
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Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
MK-8719 (MK8719) is a novel and CNS penetrant O-GlcNAcase (OGA) inhibitor (EC50 = 52.7 nM) with the potential to be used used for the treatment of tauopathies. It has been advanced to first-in-human phase I clinical trials.
MK-8719 is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of O-GlcNAcase (OGA) with a Ki of 7.9 nM for the human enzyme (hOGA). It exhibits good central nervous system (CNS) penetration. MK-8719 is a small molecule inhibitor being developed for potential therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
MK-8719 targets O-GlcNAcase (OGA), an enzyme that removes O-GlcNAc modifications from proteins. By inhibiting OGA, MK-8719 increases the levels of O-GlcNAcylated proteins, which is implicated in the regulation of various cellular processes, including those relevant to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and tauopathies.
ln Vitro
In vitro, MK-8719 potently inhibits human O-GlcNAcase (hOGA) with a Ki of 7.9 nM. It is highly selective for OGA over other enzymes. The compound shows good CNS penetration, making it suitable for studying OGA function in the brain. Specific cellular activity data are not detailed in the available sources.
ln Vivo
MK-8719 exhibits good intrinsic effectiveness and selectivity, enhanced Papp, high CNS exposure, decent pharmacokinetics, good stability and significant pharmacodynamic response [1].
In vivo activity data for MK-8719 are not extensively detailed in the available sources. The compound is noted to have good central nervous system (CNS) penetration, suggesting it can reach brain targets. It is being developed for potential therapeutic applications in CNS disorders, though specific in vivo efficacy data are not provided.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro enzyme assay for MK-8719 involves measuring the inhibition of O-GlcNAcase (OGA) activity. Recombinant human OGA is incubated with a fluorogenic substrate (e.g., 4-methylumbelliferyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide) in the presence of varying compound concentrations. The Ki value is determined by quantifying the reduction in substrate hydrolysis.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for MK-8719 are not specifically described in the available sources. As an OGA inhibitor, it is typically evaluated in cell-based systems by measuring the increase in O-GlcNAc levels on proteins using Western blotting with O-GlcNAc-specific antibodies. CNS penetration is assessed in cell-based models or in vivo.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for MK-8719 are not detailed in the available sources. The compound is noted to have good central nervous system (CNS) penetration, which is likely evaluated in rodent models by measuring brain concentrations after administration. Specific animal models and dosing regimens are not described.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
MK-8719 has good central nervous system (CNS) penetration, indicating favorable pharmacokinetic properties for brain targeting. The compound is a small molecule with a molecular weight of 268.28 g/mol. Specific PK parameters such as half-life, bioavailability, and clearance are not detailed in the available sources.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicity data for MK-8719 are not reported in the available sources. As an investigational compound, it is used for research purposes only. The compound has been evaluated in preclinical studies, but specific toxicological profiles are not available.
References

[1]. Discovery of MK-8719, a Potent O-GlcNAcase Inhibitor as a Potential Treatment for Tauopathies. J Med Chem. 2019 Sep 29.

Additional Infomation
MK-8719 is a research compound being investigated for potential therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases, particularly those involving O-GlcNAc dysregulation. It is a potent and selective OGA inhibitor with good CNS penetration. The compound is available from chemical suppliers for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C9H14F2N2O3S
Molecular Weight
268.2809
Exact Mass
268.07
Elemental Analysis
C, 40.29; H, 5.26; F, 14.16; N, 10.44; O, 17.89; S, 11.95
CAS #
1382799-40-7
PubChem CID
136416849
Appearance
White to yellow solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
17
Complexity
319
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
5
Synonyms
MK-8719; MK 8719; MK8719;
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~372.74 mM)
H2O : ≥ 6.67 mg/mL (~24.86 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.32 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7274 mL 18.6372 mL 37.2745 mL
5 mM 0.7455 mL 3.7274 mL 7.4549 mL
10 mM 0.3727 mL 1.8637 mL 3.7274 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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