yingweiwo

Mal-PEG6-NHS ester

Cat No.:V24995 Purity: ≥98%
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester is a non-degradable ADC linker containing Maleimide group, 6-unit PEG and NHS ester.
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1599472-25-9
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
250mg
500mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester is a non-degradable ADC linker containing Maleimide group, 6-unit PEG and NHS ester.
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester (CAS#: 1599472-25-9) is a heterobifunctional PEG linker containing a maleimide group and an N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester, with a PEG spacer of 6 ethylene glycol units. The maleimide group reacts specifically with thiol groups, while the NHS ester reacts with primary amines to form stable amide bonds. This compound is used in ADC synthesis and protein labeling applications.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
This compound is a chemical linker rather than a drug with a specific biological target. It serves as a conjugation tool for attaching payloads to antibodies or other proteins, with a longer PEG6 spacer for enhanced solubility.
ln Vitro
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester does not possess intrinsic biological activity. Its utility is demonstrated through conjugation reactions: the NHS ester reacts with lysine amines on proteins at pH 7.2-8.5 to form amide bonds, while the maleimide reacts with cysteine thiols at pH 6.5-7.5 to form stable thioether bonds. The PEG6 spacer enhances solubility.
ln Vivo
This compound is not designed for direct in vivo administration. Its in vivo relevance is demonstrated through the efficacy of ADCs synthesized using this linker. The longer PEG6 spacer provides excellent aqueous solubility and reduces aggregation and immunogenicity of conjugated proteins.
Enzyme Assay
Conjugation efficiency is assessed by HPLC, LC-MS, or MALDI-TOF. NHS ester reactions are performed at pH 7.4 in PBS or HEPES buffer. Maleimide-thiol reactions are conducted at pH 6.5-7.5. The degree of conjugation is determined by UV-Vis or mass spectrometry. Hydrolysis of NHS ester is monitored by HPLC.
Cell Assay
No cell-based assays are performed for the linker itself. Cell-based assays are conducted with the final ADC conjugate. These include cell viability assays on target antigen-expressing cancer cell lines, receptor binding assays, and internalization studies by flow cytometry or confocal microscopy.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy studies are performed with the final ADC conjugate in mouse xenograft models. Tumor-bearing mice are treated with the conjugate via intravenous administration. Tumor growth inhibition, body weight, and survival are monitored. Pharmacokinetic studies assess conjugate stability and payload release.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester has molecular weight approximately 546.6 and formula C24H38N2O12. It is soluble in DMSO, DMF, and acetonitrile. The PEG6 spacer provides excellent hydrophilicity. The NHS ester is moisture-sensitive and should be stored desiccated at -20°C. As a linker, it is not intended for standalone pharmacokinetic characterization.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
As a chemical linker rather than a therapeutic agent, Mal-PEG6-NHS ester has no intrinsic toxicity. Toxicity is assessed at the level of the final ADC conjugate. The PEG moiety is biocompatible. Standard toxicological assessments are performed with the complete conjugate in preclinical development.
References

[1]. Relaxin prodrugs. WO2015067791A1.

Additional Infomation
Mal-PEG6-NHS ester is a research-grade PEG linker used for bioconjugation applications including ADC synthesis and protein labeling. The PEG6 spacer provides enhanced solubility and flexibility. No clinical trials or approved therapeutic applications exist for this linker as a standalone compound.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H34N2O12
Molecular Weight
530.5223
Exact Mass
530.211
CAS #
1599472-25-9
PubChem CID
60146184
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
635.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
338.3±34.3 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.536
LogP
-3.68
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
12
Rotatable Bond Count
23
Heavy Atom Count
37
Complexity
754
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O(C(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])N1C(C([H])=C([H])C1=O)=O)=O)N1C(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1=O)=O
InChi Key
UUNUCVXNAHYFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H34N2O12/c26-19-1-2-20(27)24(19)6-8-32-10-12-34-14-16-36-18-17-35-15-13-33-11-9-31-7-5-23(30)37-25-21(28)3-4-22(25)29/h1-2H,3-18H2
Chemical Name
(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) 3-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propanoate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~188.49 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.71 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8849 mL 9.4247 mL 18.8494 mL
5 mM 0.3770 mL 1.8849 mL 3.7699 mL
10 mM 0.1885 mL 0.9425 mL 1.8849 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us