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Mal-amido-PEG8-acid

Cat No.:V24949 Purity: ≥98%
Mal-amido-PEG8-C2-acid (example 142) is a non-cleavable (non-degradable) ADC linker.
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1334177-86-4
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
250mg
500mg
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Product Description
Mal-amido-PEG8-C2-acid (example 142) is a non-cleavable (non-degradable) ADC linker. The information is from patent US2018339985.
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid (CAS#: 1334177-86-4) is a heterobifunctional PEG linker containing a maleimide group and a terminal carboxylic acid, with a PEG spacer of 8 ethylene glycol units. The maleimide group reacts specifically with thiol groups, while the carboxylic acid can be activated to react with primary amines. This compound is used in ADC synthesis and bioconjugation applications.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
This compound is a chemical linker rather than a drug with a specific biological target. It serves as a conjugation tool for attaching payloads to antibodies or other biomolecules, with a long PEG8 spacer for optimal solubility and flexibility.
ln Vitro
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid does not possess intrinsic biological activity. Its utility is demonstrated through conjugation reactions: the maleimide group forms stable thioether bonds with thiol-containing biomolecules at pH 6.5-7.5, and the carboxylic acid, upon activation with EDC or DCC, forms amide bonds with primary amines at pH 7.4-8.5.
ln Vivo
This compound is not designed for direct in vivo administration. Its in vivo relevance is demonstrated through the efficacy of ADCs synthesized using this linker. The long PEG8 spacer provides excellent aqueous solubility and reduces aggregation and immunogenicity of conjugated proteins.
Enzyme Assay
Conjugation efficiency is assessed by HPLC or LC-MS. The maleimide-thiol reaction is performed at pH 6.5-7.5 in PBS buffer; the carboxylic acid is activated with EDC/NHS to form an NHS ester, which then reacts with primary amines. Reaction progress is monitored by MALDI-TOF or SDS-PAGE.
Cell Assay
No cell-based assays are performed for the linker itself. Cell-based assays are conducted with the final ADC conjugate. These include cell viability assays on target antigen-expressing cancer cell lines, receptor binding assays, and internalization studies by flow cytometry or confocal microscopy.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy studies are performed with the final ADC conjugate in mouse xenograft models. Tumor-bearing mice are treated with the conjugate via intravenous administration. Tumor growth inhibition, body weight, and survival are monitored. Pharmacodynamic studies assess target modulation in tumor tissues.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid has molecular weight approximately 581.6 and formula C27H47NO12. It is soluble in DMSO, DMF, and aqueous buffers. The long PEG8 spacer provides excellent hydrophilicity. The compound should be stored desiccated at -20°C. As a linker, it is not intended for standalone pharmacokinetic characterization.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
As a chemical linker rather than a therapeutic agent, Mal-amido-PEG8-acid has no intrinsic toxicity. Toxicity is assessed at the level of the final ADC conjugate. The PEG moiety is biocompatible. Standard toxicological assessments are performed with the complete conjugate in preclinical development.
References

[1]. PDD Compounds. Patent. US2018339985.

Additional Infomation
Mal-amido-PEG8-acid is a research-grade PEG linker used for bioconjugation applications. The PEG8 spacer provides optimal solubility and flexibility for ADC development. This compound is employed in the synthesis of ADCs and PROTACs. No clinical trials or approved therapeutic applications exist for this linker as a standalone compound.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C26H44N2O13
Molecular Weight
592.633169174194
Exact Mass
592.284
CAS #
1334177-86-4
PubChem CID
51340955
Appearance
Colorless to off-white solid-liquid Mixture
LogP
-1.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
13
Rotatable Bond Count
30
Heavy Atom Count
41
Complexity
733
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1=CC(=O)N(C1=O)CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(=O)O
InChi Key
ARKUDJPBDMAVBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H44N2O13/c29-23(3-6-28-24(30)1-2-25(28)31)27-5-8-35-10-12-37-14-16-39-18-20-41-22-21-40-19-17-38-15-13-36-11-9-34-7-4-26(32)33/h1-2H,3-22H2,(H,27,29)(H,32,33)
Chemical Name
3-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)propanoylamino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~250 mg/mL (~421.85 mM)
Ethanol : ~100 mg/mL (~168.74 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.51 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.51 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.51 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6874 mL 8.4370 mL 16.8739 mL
5 mM 0.3375 mL 1.6874 mL 3.3748 mL
10 mM 0.1687 mL 0.8437 mL 1.6874 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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