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Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo-

Cat No.:V24537 Purity: ≥98%
Betulonic acid (Betunolic acid) is a triterpenoid found in many plants.
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo-
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- Chemical Structure CAS No.: 4481-62-3
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Betulonic acid (Betunolic acid) is a triterpenoid found in many plants. Betulonic acid has anti-tumor, anti~inflammatory, anti-parasitic and anti-viral (HSV-1) activities.
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- (CAS 4481-62-3) is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpenoid also known as betulonic acid, betunolic acid, or liquidambaric acid. It is distinguished from betulinic acid by a ketone function at the C-3 position in place of a hydroxyl group. The compound exhibits anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, and anti-viral (HSV-1) activities.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- does not have a single defined molecular target. As a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpenoid, it exhibits diverse biological activities including anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, and anti-viral effects. The compound's activities are likely mediated through multiple mechanisms, including modulation of inflammatory pathways and direct effects on pathogens.
ln Vitro
Betulonic acid (72 hours) has IC50s of 17.7, 13.9, 25.7, 28.9, and 18.2 that inhibit the growth of many kinds of human tumor cell lines, such as MGC-803, PC3, Bcap-37, A375, and MCF-7. \M[2]. An IC50 of 10 μM is associated with betulonic acid's anti-plasmodium activity[3]. With EC50 values of 0.9, 73.32, and 5.7 µM, respectively, betulonic acid has the ability to suppress the HSV-1, ECHO6, and influenza FPV viruses[4].
In vitro, lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- (betulonic acid) exhibits anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, and anti-viral (HSV-1) activities. It is a bioactive compound found in many plants. Detailed in vitro activity data is limited in publicly available sources.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity data for lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- is limited. As a natural triterpenoid, it would be expected to have anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, and anti-viral effects in vivo. Specific efficacy data and dosing regimens are not detailed in publicly available sources.
Enzyme Assay
Non-cellular assays for lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- are not typically performed as it is not an enzyme inhibitor. The compound's identity and purity are confirmed by standard analytical methods such as NMR and mass spectrometry.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular experiments involve treating cells with lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- to assess its anti-tumor or anti-inflammatory effects. Cell viability, inflammatory cytokine production, and viral replication are measured. Specific protocols are described in the primary literature.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- would involve models of cancer, inflammation, parasitic infection, or viral infection. The compound would be administered via appropriate routes. Efficacy would be assessed by measuring tumor growth, inflammatory markers, parasite burden, or viral load.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- (betulonic acid) has a molecular weight of 454.68 g/mol and a molecular formula of C₃₀H₄₆O₃. It has a melting point of 253°C. The compound is found in many plants.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicity data for lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- is limited. As a natural triterpenoid, it is expected to have low toxicity. The compound is for research purposes only and should be handled with appropriate safety precautions.
References

[1]. Biotransformation of betulinic and betulonic acids by fungi. Phytochemistry. 2007 Mar;68(6):834-9.

[2]. Synthesis and biological evaluation of betulonic acid derivatives as antitumor agents. Eur J Med Chem. 2015;96:58-65.

[3]. Antimalarial activity of betulinic acid and derivatives in vitro against Plasmodium falciparum and in vivo in P. berghei-infected mice. Parasitol Res. 2009 Jul;105(1):275-9.

[4]. Antiviral activity of betulin, betulinic and betulonic acids against some enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. Fitoterapia. 2003 Jul;74(5):489-92.

Additional Infomation
Betulinic acid is a triterpenoid compound with anticoronavirus activity. It has been reported to be found in Eucalyptus compressus, Betula platyphylla var. japonica, and other organisms with relevant data. See also: Jujube (partial).
Lup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid, 3-oxo- (betulonic acid, betunolic acid, liquidambaric acid) is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpenoid with anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-parasitic, and anti-viral activities. It is found in many plants. This product is for research purposes only and is not for human therapeutic use.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C30H46O3
Molecular Weight
454.6844
Exact Mass
454.344
CAS #
4481-62-3
PubChem CID
122844
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
548.1±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
264 °C
Flash Point
299.4±21.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±3.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.527
LogP
8.36
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
33
Complexity
902
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
9
SMILES
CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@]2([C@H]1[C@H]3CC[C@@H]4[C@]5(CCC(=O)C([C@@H]5CC[C@]4([C@@]3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)O
InChi Key
SLJTWDNVZKIDAU-SVAFSPIFSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C30H46O3/c1-18(2)19-10-15-30(25(32)33)17-16-28(6)20(24(19)30)8-9-22-27(5)13-12-23(31)26(3,4)21(27)11-14-29(22,28)7/h19-22,24H,1,8-17H2,2-7H3,(H,32,33)/t19-,20+,21-,22+,24+,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
(1R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-9-oxo-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysene-3a-carboxylic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~6.67 mg/mL (~14.67 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.47 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 6.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.47 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 6.7 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1993 mL 10.9967 mL 21.9935 mL
5 mM 0.4399 mL 2.1993 mL 4.3987 mL
10 mM 0.2199 mL 1.0997 mL 2.1993 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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