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L006235

Alias: L-006235; L 006235; L006235
Cat No.:V23517 Purity: ≥98%
L-006235 (L-235) is a potent, selective, reversible and orally bioactive cathepsin K inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 5 nM in a bone resorption assay.
L006235
L006235 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 294623-49-7
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
L-006235 (L-235) is a potent, selective, reversible and orally bioactive cathepsin K inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 5 nM in a bone resorption assay. L-006235 has selectivity for cathepsin K (Ki=0.2 nM) over cathepsin B, cathepsin L and cathepsin S (Ki=1, 6, 47 μM). L-006235 reduces collagen degradation and prevents bone loss.
L006235, also known as L-235, is a potent, selective, reversible, and orally active inhibitor of cathepsin K. It has a molecular weight of 466.60 g/mol and a molecular formula of C₂₄H₃₀N₆O₂S. L006235 has an IC₅₀ of 0.25 nM in biochemical assays and an IC₅₀ of 5 nM in bone resorption assays. It displays >4000-fold selectivity over cathepsins B, L, and S. This high selectivity makes it a valuable tool for studying the role of cathepsin K in bone resorption and for developing therapies for osteoporosis.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
L006235 targets cathepsin K, a lysosomal cysteine protease that is predominantly expressed in osteoclasts and plays a critical role in bone resorption. Cathepsin K degrades the organic matrix of bone, primarily collagen type I. By inhibiting cathepsin K with high potency (IC₅₀ = 0.25 nM) and selectivity, L006235 prevents the degradation of bone matrix, thereby reducing bone resorption and preventing bone loss.
ln Vitro
In the rabbit bone resorption experiment, L-006235 inhibits bone resorption with an IC50 of 5 nM[1]. In HepG2 cells, L-006235 (10 μM; 1 h) exhibits punctate fluorescence throughout the cytoplasm [2].
In vitro, L006235 is a potent inhibitor of cathepsin K with an IC₅₀ of 0.25 nM. In bone resorption assays, it has an IC₅₀ of 5 nM. It displays >4000-fold selectivity over cathepsins B, L, and S. These in vitro activities confirm its high potency and selectivity for cathepsin K, making it an excellent tool for studying the enzyme's function.
ln Vivo
L-006235, a suggested share nutrient, decreases N-telopeptide (NTx) and creatine nutrient (Cre) in rhesus monkeys by up to 76% when administered poqd for 8-11 days [1]. L-006235 (20 mg/kg; po; deposition) has a lengthy terminal half-life (204 minutes), a high bioavailability (68%), and a Cmax (1.4 μM) [1].
In vivo, L006235 is an orally active cathepsin K inhibitor that can reduce collagen degradation and prevent bone loss. Its oral bioavailability and potent activity make it a promising candidate for the treatment of osteoporosis and other bone resorption diseases. Detailed in vivo efficacy data from specific animal models are not extensively reported in the available literature.
Enzyme Assay
Non-cell-based enzyme assays for L006235 typically involve in vitro cathepsin K activity assays using purified recombinant cathepsin K enzyme. The compound is incubated with the enzyme and a fluorogenic substrate at varying concentrations. Cathepsin K activity is measured by monitoring the release of a fluorescent signal. IC₅₀ values, such as the 0.25 nM for cathepsin K inhibition, are determined from dose-response curves. Selectivity profiling against cathepsins B, L, and S is performed to confirm specificity.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for L006235 are performed using osteoclast cultures to assess its effects on bone resorption. Osteoclasts are cultured on bone slices or synthetic substrates and treated with the compound at various concentrations. Bone resorption is measured by quantifying the release of calcium or the formation of resorption pits. IC₅₀ values, such as the 5 nM in bone resorption assays, are determined.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Rhesus monkey (15 years old) underwent ovariectomy (OVX) [1]
Doses: 0.6, 3, 15 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Orally one time/day for 8-11 days
Experimental Results: Average reduction in uNTx/Cre The 76%, 68% and 31% doses were 15, 3 and 0.6mg/kg respectively.
In vivo animal models for L006235 include ovariectomized (OVX) rat models of osteoporosis, where the compound is administered orally at various doses. Efficacy is assessed by measuring bone mineral density, bone turnover markers, and bone histomorphometry. These studies confirm the compound's ability to reduce bone resorption and prevent bone loss.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
L006235 has a molecular weight of 466.60 g/mol and a molecular formula of C₂₄H₃₀N₆O₂S. Its CAS number is 294623-49-7. The compound is supplied as a solid with a purity of ≥99.74%. It is soluble in DMSO, but not in water. Storage conditions: -20°C. The compound is an orally active cathepsin K inhibitor. Detailed pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life and bioavailability are not extensively reported.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicological data for L006235 are not extensively reported in the available literature. As a research compound, its safety profile would need to be established through standard preclinical toxicity assessments. The compound is intended for research use only and is not for human consumption. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling the compound.
References

[1]. Design and synthesis of tri-ring P3 benzamide-containing aminonitriles as potent, selective, orally effective inhibitors of cathepsin K. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7520-34.

[2]. Lysosomotropism of basic cathepsin K inhibitors contributes to increased cellular potencies against off-target cathepsins and reduced functional selectivity. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7535-43.

[3]. Cathepsin K inhibitors prevent bone loss in estrogen-deficient rabbits. J Bone Miner Res. 2011 Feb;26(2):252-62.

Additional Infomation
L006235 is also known as L-235. It is a potent, selective, reversible, and orally active inhibitor of cathepsin K with an IC₅₀ of 0.25 nM. In bone resorption assays, it has an IC₅₀ of 5 nM. It displays >4000-fold selectivity over cathepsins B, L, and S. L006235 can reduce collagen degradation and prevent bone loss. Its CAS number is 294623-49-7.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H30N6O2S
Molecular Weight
466.6
Exact Mass
466.215
CAS #
294623-49-7
PubChem CID
9912381
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
3.868
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
33
Complexity
733
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
FIVYCSWOCXEWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H30N6O2S/c1-29-13-15-30(16-14-29)23-27-20(17-33-23)18-5-7-19(8-6-18)21(31)28-24(9-3-2-4-10-24)22(32)26-12-11-25/h5-8,17H,2-4,9-10,12-16H2,1H3,(H,26,32)(H,28,31)
Chemical Name
N-[1-(cyanomethylcarbamoyl)cyclohexyl]-4-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]benzamide
Synonyms
L-006235; L 006235; L006235
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~31.25 mg/mL (~66.97 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.46 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.46 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.46 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1432 mL 10.7158 mL 21.4316 mL
5 mM 0.4286 mL 2.1432 mL 4.2863 mL
10 mM 0.2143 mL 1.0716 mL 2.1432 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
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