Ki16198

Alias:

Ki16198; Ki-16198; Ki 16198

Cat No.:V1497 Purity: ≥98%
Ki16198 (Ki 16198; Ki-16198), the methyl ester of Ki16425, is a potent LPA (Lysophosphatidic acid) receptor antagonist with important biological activity.
Ki16198 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 355025-13-7
Product category: LPA Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

Ki16198 (Ki 16198; Ki-16198), the methyl ester of Ki16425, is a potent LPA (Lysophosphatidic acid) receptor antagonist with important biological activity. It suppresses the production of inositol phosphate induced by LPA1 and LPA3, with Ki values of 0.34 μM and 0.93 μM, respectively.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
LPA1 receptor ( Ki = 0.34 μM ); LPA1 receptor ( Ki = 0.34 μM )
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Ki16198 or Ki16425 substantially and similarly potently inhibits the LPA1- and LPA3-mediated responses; it has little effect on the LPA2 receptor and no effect on the LPA4, LPA5, and LPA6 receptors. Similar in potency to Ki16425, Ki16198 (10 μM) also effectively inhibits the migration and invasion responses to LPA in the YAPC-PD cancer cell line. Ki16198 (10 μM) inhibits the LPA-induced expression of proMMP-9 protein and mRNA in YAPC-PD cells. [1] The proliferation of lpa1Δ-1 and lpa1Δ+-1 cells is approximately 70% inhibited by Ki16198 (1 μM). [2]

ln Vivo
Ki16198 (2 mg/kg) dramatically reduces the overall weight of the metastatic nodes in the peritoneal cavity and ascites formation by 50% in YAPC-PD xenograft mouse model.[1] Ki16198 (60 mg/kg orally) dramatically prevents rats' limb lesions caused by lactate.[3]
Enzyme Assay
On collagen-coated 12-well dishes, RH7777 cells expressing LPA1, LPA2, LPA3, LPA4, or LPA5 are cultured in the growth medium. After that, the medium is changed to TCM199 containing 2 μCi/mL [3H]inositol and 0.1% (w/v) BSA (fraction V). The cells are then incubated for 30 minutes with the indicated concentrations of Ki16425 or Ki16198 with or without 1 μM LPA in the presence of 10 mM LiCl in the same medium at a final volume of 0.5 mL. Twenty-four hours later, the cells are rinsed three times with HEPES-buffered medium, which consisted of 20 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 134 mM NaCl, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.2 mM KH2PO4, 1.2 mM MgSO4, 2.5 mM NaHCO3, 5 mM glucose, and 0.1% (w/v) BSA. The cells are frozen and 1 N HCl (0.1 mL) is added to stop the reaction. The [3H]inositol phosphate fractions are separated using the supernatant (0.5 mL of acid extract) of the thawed cells. The data are normalized to 105 dpm of the total radioactivity that is integrated into the inositol lipids in cells. The total radioactivity of the trichloroacetic acid (5%)-insoluble fraction is determined.
Cell Assay
On 12-well plates, YAPC-PD or Panc-1 cells are seeded at a density of 1 × 104 cells per milliliter. A change to RPMI1640 containing 0.1% BSA is made to the medium sixteen hours prior to the experiments. The cells are then stimulated in the same medium, with or without Ki16198, for a duration of 24 hours. The ability of the cells to reduce MTT (3-(4,5-Dimethyl-2-thiazoyl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) is used to measure the proliferation activity.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in PBS/12.5% DMSO; 2mg/kg; oral administration.
YAPC-PD xenograft mouse model
References

[1]. Cancer Sci . 2012 Jun;103(6):1099-104.

[2]. Biochim Biophys Acta . 2008 May;1783(5):748-59.

[3]. Cardiovasc Res . 2011 Oct 1;92(1):149-58.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H25CLN2O5S
Molecular Weight
488.98
Exact Mass
488.12
Elemental Analysis
C, 58.95; H, 5.15; Cl, 7.25; N, 5.73; O, 16.36; S, 6.56
CAS #
355025-13-7
Related CAS #
355025-13-7
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CC1=NOC(=C1NC(=O)OC(C)C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)C3=CC=C(C=C3)CSCCC(=O)OC
InChi Key
HHVJBROTJWPHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H25ClN2O5S/c1-15-22(26-24(29)31-16(2)19-6-4-5-7-20(19)25)23(32-27-15)18-10-8-17(9-11-18)14-33-13-12-21(28)30-3/h4-11,16H,12-14H2,1-3H3,(H,26,29)
Chemical Name
methyl 3-[[4-[4-[1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethoxycarbonylamino]-3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]phenyl]methylsulfanyl]propanoate
Synonyms

Ki16198; Ki-16198; Ki 16198

HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 96~100 mg/mL (196.3~204.5 mM)
Water: <1 mg/mL
Ethanol: ~35 mg/mL (~71.6 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: 2.5 mg/mL (5.11 mM) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with sonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (5.11 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.11 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


Solubility in Formulation 4: 1% DMSO +30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 : 30 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0451 mL 10.2254 mL 20.4507 mL
5 mM 0.4090 mL 2.0451 mL 4.0901 mL
10 mM 0.2045 mL 1.0225 mL 2.0451 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • Effects of Ki16425 and Ki16198 on motility responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and epidermal growth factor in pancreatic cancer cell lines. Cancer Sci . 2012 Jun;103(6):1099-104.
  • Effect of Ki16198 on tumor volume, ascites formation, and metastasis or invasive activity. Cancer Sci . 2012 Jun;103(6):1099-104.
  • Biochim Biophys Acta . 2008 May;1783(5):748-59.
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