yingweiwo

K6PC-5

Alias: K6PC5 K6PC 5 K6PC-5
Cat No.:V23101 Purity: ≥98%
K6PC-5, a ceramide analogue, is a sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) activator that causes a transient and rapid increase in intracellular calcium levels.
K6PC-5
K6PC-5 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 756875-51-1
Product category: SPHK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
25mg
50mg
100mg
250mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
K6PC-5, a ceramide analogue, is a sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) activator that causes a transient and rapid increase in intracellular calcium levels. K6PC-5 is used to study skin diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and viral infections involving abnormal keratinocytes.
K6PC-5 (CAS#: 756875-51-1) is a synthetic ceramide derivative and a selective and direct activator of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1 or SK1). It increases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) production, an active metabolite of sphingolipid. K6PC-5 elicits a rapid transient increase in intracellular calcium levels and promotes keratinocyte differentiation and proliferation through intracellular Ca²⁺ signaling. It induces anti-aging effects in intrinsically aged skin and ameliorates intestinal homeostasis in an animal model of Huntington's disease. It has the molecular formula C₁₉H₃₇NO₄ and a molecular weight of 343.5.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary target of K6PC-5 is sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1 or SK1), an enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). S1P is a bioactive lipid that regulates various cellular processes including cell proliferation, survival, migration, and angiogenesis through activation of S1P receptors. K6PC-5 acts as a selective and direct activator of SphK1, increasing S1P production. This activation leads to a rapid transient increase in intracellular calcium and promotes keratinocyte differentiation and proliferation.
ln Vitro
K6PC-5 (1-10 μM; 24 hours) dose-dependently raises the levels of loricin and involucrin in normal human emergency response (NHEK) cells. K6PC-5 uses intracellular Ca2+ nutritional signaling to encourage the creation of new cells. Furthermore, c-Jun N-terminated division phosphorylation and p42/44 extracellular signal regulation are stimulated by K6PC-5 [1]. K6PC-5 (1–10 μM; 24 h) stimulates human fibroblasts and causes oscillations in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in these cells [2]. In EA.hy926 cells infected with EBOV, K6PC-5 (10, 25, and 50 μM; 48 hours) dramatically decreased EBOV-induced infection. In cell supernatants, K6PC-5 dramatically lowers viral titers and, in a concentrated way, greatly lowers VP40 levels [3].]
In vitro, K6PC-5 is a selective and direct SphK1 activator that increases S1P production. It elicits a rapid transient increase in intracellular calcium levels and promotes keratinocyte differentiation and proliferation through intracellular Ca²⁺ signaling. The compound also increases keratin 1 and involucrin expression in normal human epidermal keratinocytes cultured in vitro. These effects are consistent with its role in promoting epidermal differentiation and barrier function.
ln Vivo
In an inherently aged hairless mouse (56 weeks old), 1% K6PC-5 was topically administered for 2 weeks. This K6PC-5 therapy greatly enhanced the number of cutaneous fibroblasts and collagen synthesis. Therefore, dermal thickness is also greatly raised in
In vivo, K6PC-5 induces anti-aging effects in intrinsically aged skin and ameliorates intestinal homeostasis in an animal model of Huntington's disease. By activating SphK1 and increasing S1P production, the compound modulates sphingolipid signaling pathways that regulate cell survival, proliferation, and inflammation. Its ability to promote keratinocyte differentiation suggests potential applications in skin aging and wound healing. However, specific in vivo dosing and efficacy data is not detailed in the available sources.
Enzyme Assay
For SphK1 activators, standard cell-free assays involve measuring the kinase activity of recombinant SphK1 using sphingosine and ATP as substrates. The compound is incubated with the enzyme and substrates, and the formation of S1P is measured by LC-MS or radiolabeled methods.
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: Normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK)
Tested Concentrations: 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: Involucrin and loricin levels increased in a dose-dependent manner. Cell proliferation experiment [2]
Cell Types: human fibroblasts
Tested Concentrations: 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM
Incubation Duration: 24 h
Experimental Results: Dramatically promoted human fibroblast proliferation and procollagen production.
For SphK1 activators, standard cellular assays involve treatment of cells (e.g., keratinocytes, fibroblasts) with the test compound for 1-24 hours. S1P levels in cell lysates or culture medium are measured by LC-MS. Intracellular calcium levels are measured using fluorescent dyes (e.g., Fura-2, Fluo-4). Keratinocyte differentiation markers (keratin 1, involucrin) and proliferation are assessed.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Intrinsically aged hairless mice (56 weeks old) [2]
Doses: 1% (Vehicle (PEG:EtOH = 7:3))
Route of Administration: Topical application; [2 ]. twice (two times) daily for 2 weeks
Experimental Results: Enhanced fibroblast proliferation, collagen production, and ultimately increased dermal thickness.
For in vivo evaluation of SphK1 activators, standard animal models include models of skin aging, wound healing, and inflammatory diseases. The compound is typically administered topically or systemically, and skin barrier function, wound closure, inflammation markers, and tissue S1P levels are assessed.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Detailed pharmacokinetic data for K6PC-5 is not extensively provided in the available sources. The compound has a molecular weight of 343.5 and formula C₁₉H₃₇NO₄. It has a purity of 98.55%. As a ceramide derivative with moderate lipophilicity, it would be expected to have reasonable cell permeability and skin penetration. Comprehensive PK studies would be required for therapeutic development.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicology data for K6PC-5 is not provided in the available sources. As a research compound targeting SphK1, standard preclinical toxicology would be required for therapeutic development. The compound's effects on S1P signaling, which regulates diverse physiological processes, would need to be carefully evaluated. The compound is for research use only and not for therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Novel synthetic ceramide derivatives increase intracellular calcium levels and promote epidermal keratinocyte differentiation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Sep;48(9):1936-43.

[2]. K6PC-5, a sphingosine kinase activator, induces anti-aging effects in intrinsically aged skin through intracellular Ca2+ signaling. J Dermatol Sci. 2008 Aug;51(2):89-102.

[3]. The sphingosine kinase 1 activator, K6PC-5, attenuates Ebola virus infection. iScience. 2021 Mar 5;24(4):102266.

Additional Infomation
K6PC-5 is a synthetic ceramide derivative and a selective and direct SphK1 activator. It increases S1P production and elicits a rapid transient increase in intracellular calcium. The compound induces anti-aging effects in intrinsically aged skin and ameliorates intestinal homeostasis in an animal model of Huntington's disease. No regulatory approval has been identified.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H37NO4
Molecular Weight
343.508
Exact Mass
343.272
CAS #
756875-51-1
PubChem CID
11660192
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
3.812
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
16
Heavy Atom Count
24
Complexity
329
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
CGYVFCHCRBGGJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H37NO4/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-18(23)17(12-10-8-6-4-2)19(24)20-16(14-21)15-22/h16-17,21-22H,3-15H2,1-2H3,(H,20,24)
Chemical Name
N-(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-hexyl-3-oxodecanamide
Synonyms
K6PC5 K6PC 5 K6PC-5
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~291.12 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.28 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.28 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

View More

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.28 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.


 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9111 mL 14.5556 mL 29.1112 mL
5 mM 0.5822 mL 2.9111 mL 5.8222 mL
10 mM 0.2911 mL 1.4556 mL 2.9111 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us