JZL184

Alias: JZL184; JZL 184; JZL-184.
Cat No.:V1949 Purity: ≥98%
JZL 184 is the first potent, irreversible and selective inhibitor of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) with IC50 of 8 NM.
JZL184 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1101854-58-3
Product category: MAGL
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

JZL 184 is the first potent, irreversible and selective inhibitor of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) with IC50 of 8 NM. JZL184 is a useful tool for studying the effects of endogenous 2-AG signaling. JZL184 displays time-dependent inhibition of MAGL and exhibits >300-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH in vitro. JZL184 does not interact with CB1 or CB2 receptors and does not inhibit the 2-AG biosynthetic enzymes diacylglycerol lipase-αand diacylglycerol lipase-β, or the arachidonic acid–mobilizing enzyme cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IVA.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
JZL 184 inhibits the hydrolysis of oleamide (FAAH substrate) and 2-AG in brain membranes, with IC50 values of 8 nM and 4 μM, respectively. When produced in COS7 cells, recombinant MAGL and FAAH have comparable inhibitory effects[1].
ln Vivo
When mice treated with JZL 184 (4–40 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; once; C57Bl/6 mice), brain 2-AG hydrolase activity is rapidly and persistently blocked, leading to 8-fold rises in endogenous 2-AG levels, which are sustained for at least 8 hours. Mice treated with JZL 184 exhibit a striking variety of CB1-dependent behavioral responses, such as hypomotility, analgesia, and hypothermia[1]. ?JZL 184 prolongs DSE inhibition (DSI) in CA1 pyramidal neurons in hippocampus slices and Dpolarization-induced suppression of excitation (DSE) in Purkinje neurons in cerebellar slices. In comparison to rat neurons, mouse neurons exhibit a higher DSE/DSI increase when exposed to JZL 184[2].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male C57Bl/6 mice (6- 8 weeks old, 20-26 g)[1]
Doses: 4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 40 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip)injection; once
Experimental Results: Produced a rapid and sustained blockade of brain 2 -AG hydrolase activity in mice, resulting in 8-fold elevations in endogenous 2-AG levels that were maintained for at least 8 h.
References
[1]. Long JZ, et al. Selective blockade of 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis produces cannabinoid behavioral effects. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Jan;5(1):37-44.
[2]. Pan B, et al. Blockade of 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis by selective monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor 4-nitrophenyl 4-(dibenzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl(hydroxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (JZL184) Enhances retrograde endocannabinoid signaling. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2009 Nov;331(2):591-7.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H24N2O9
Molecular Weight
520.49
CAS #
1101854-58-3
Related CAS #
1101854-58-3
SMILES
O([H])C(C1C([H])=C([H])C2=C(C=1[H])OC([H])([H])O2)(C1C([H])=C([H])C2=C(C=1[H])OC([H])([H])O2)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C(=O)OC2C([H])=C([H])C(=C([H])C=2[H])[N+](=O)[O-])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H]
Synonyms
JZL184; JZL 184; JZL-184.
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO:100 mg/mL (192.1 mM)
Water:<1 mg/mL
Ethanol:<1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

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Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly..


Solubility in Formulation 4: 30% PEG400+0.5% Tween80+5% Propylene glycol : 30 mg/mL

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9213 mL 9.6063 mL 19.2127 mL
5 mM 0.3843 mL 1.9213 mL 3.8425 mL
10 mM 0.1921 mL 0.9606 mL 1.9213 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • JZL184

    In vitro characterization of JZL184. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Jan;5(1):37-44.
  • JZL184

    Time course analysis of inhibitory activity of JZL184 in vivo. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Jan;5(1):37-44.
  • JZL184

    Behavioral effects of JZL184. a-d, JZL184 produced antinociceptive effects in the tail immersion assay of thermal pain sensation. Nat Chem Biol. 2009 Jan;5(1):37-44.
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