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JW642

Alias: JW 642; JW-642; JW642
Cat No.:V23034 Purity: ≥98%
JW 642 is a effective MAGL inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.6nM, 14nM and 3.7nM for MAGL on mouse, rat and human brain cell membranes respectively.
JW642
JW642 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1416133-89-5
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
JW 642 is a effective MAGL inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.6nM, 14nM and 3.7nM for MAGL on mouse, rat and human brain cell membranes respectively.
JW642 (CAS#: 1416133-89-5) is a potent and selective inhibitor of monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) with IC₅₀ values of 7.6, 14, and 3.7 nM for inhibition of MAGL in mouse, rat, and human brain membranes, respectively. It displays >1000-fold selectivity for MAGL over fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) (IC₅₀ = 20.6 μM). JW642 is an analog of JZL 195 and is primarily used in preclinical research to study the role of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in the central nervous system, including pain, anxiety, and neurodegenerative disorders. It has the molecular formula C₂₁H₂₀F₆N₂O₃ and a molecular weight of 462.39.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary target of JW642 is monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL), the principal enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in the brain. MAGL is a serine hydrolase that terminates 2-AG signaling by converting it to arachidonic acid and glycerol. By inhibiting MAGL, JW642 increases brain levels of 2-AG, thereby enhancing endocannabinoid signaling. The compound shows >1000-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH (IC₅₀ = 20.6 μM), making it a highly specific tool for studying MAGL function.
ln Vitro
In vitro, JW642 is a potent inhibitor of MAGL with IC₅₀ values of 7.6, 14, and 3.7 nM for inhibition of MAGL in mouse, rat, and human brain membranes, respectively. It displays >1000-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH (IC₅₀ = 20.6 μM). The compound's high potency and selectivity make it a valuable tool for studying MAGL function and endocannabinoid signaling. However, it does not effectively inhibit FAAH activity (IC₅₀ = 31 μM).
ln Vivo
In vivo, JW642 is used in preclinical research to study the role of 2-AG in the central nervous system, including pain, anxiety, and neurodegenerative disorders. By inhibiting MAGL, the compound increases brain levels of 2-AG, thereby modulating endocannabinoid-mediated signaling pathways. JW642 serves as a valuable pharmacological tool for dissecting endocannabinoid-mediated signaling pathways and potential therapeutic strategies. However, specific in vivo efficacy data is not detailed in the available sources.
Enzyme Assay
For MAGL inhibitors, standard cell-free assays involve measuring the hydrolytic activity of MAGL using a fluorogenic substrate (e.g., 7-hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate or arachidonoyl-AMC) or radiolabeled 2-oleoylglycerol. The compound is incubated with the enzyme and substrate, and the release of fluorescent or radiolabeled product is measured to determine IC₅₀ values. Selectivity for MAGL over FAAH is assessed using FAAH enzyme assays.
Cell Assay
For MAGL inhibitors, standard cellular assays involve treatment of cells (e.g., neuroblastoma cells or primary neurons) with the test compound for 1-4 hours. 2-AG levels in cell lysates are measured by LC-MS. MAGL activity is assessed by measuring the hydrolysis of a fluorogenic substrate in cell lysates. Effects on downstream signaling (e.g., cannabinoid receptor activation, ERK phosphorylation) are also measured.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo evaluation of MAGL inhibitors, standard animal models include pain models (e.g., formalin test, neuropathic pain), anxiety models (e.g., elevated plus maze, open field), and neurodegenerative disease models. The compound is typically administered orally or intraperitoneally, and behavioral, biochemical, and pharmacological endpoints are assessed. JW642 is primarily used in preclinical research.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
JW642 has a molecular weight of 462.39 and formula C₂₁H₂₀F₆N₂O₃. It is soluble in DMF at 11 mg/mL, DMSO at 5 mg/mL, ethanol at 13 mg/mL, and ethanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:2) at 0.3 mg/mL. The compound has a purity of ≥98% and should be stored at -20°C for long-term stability. Comprehensive PK studies would be required for therapeutic development.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicology data for JW642 is not provided in the available sources. As a research compound targeting MAGL, standard preclinical toxicology would be required for therapeutic development. The compound's high selectivity for MAGL over FAAH suggests a favorable specificity profile. However, potential effects on other serine hydrolases would need to be assessed. The compound is for research use only and not for therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Highly selective inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase bearing a reactive group that is bioisosteric with endocannabinoid substrates. Chem Biol. 2012 May 25;19(5):579-88.

Additional Infomation
JW642 is a potent and selective MAGL inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 7.6, 14, and 3.7 nM for inhibition of MAGL in mouse, rat, and human brain membranes, respectively. It displays >1000-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH (IC₅₀ = 20.6 μM). The compound is an analog of JZL 195 and is primarily used in preclinical research to study the role of 2-AG in the CNS. No regulatory approval has been identified.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C21H20F6N2O3
Molecular Weight
462.39
Exact Mass
462.137
CAS #
1416133-89-5
PubChem CID
71656520
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
432.9±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
215.6±28.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.511
LogP
6.43
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
10
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
32
Complexity
587
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
AVSCNEOUWSVZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H20F6N2O3/c22-20(23,24)18(21(25,26)27)32-19(30)29-11-9-28(10-12-29)14-15-5-4-8-17(13-15)31-16-6-2-1-3-7-16/h1-8,13,18H,9-12,14H2
Chemical Name
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl 4-[(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate
Synonyms
JW 642; JW-642; JW642
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (~216.27 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1627 mL 10.8134 mL 21.6268 mL
5 mM 0.4325 mL 2.1627 mL 4.3254 mL
10 mM 0.2163 mL 1.0813 mL 2.1627 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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